A Literature Review of Domain Adaptation With Unlabeled Data

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Title: Mastering Domain Adaptation with Unlabeled Data: A Comprehensive Literature Review

In the realm of machine learning and artificial intelligence, domain adaptation stands as a crucial
technique to enhance model performance in real-world scenarios. Leveraging unlabeled data within
this framework has emerged as a promising avenue to bridge the gap between source and target
domains. This literature review delves deep into the complexities of domain adaptation with
unlabeled data, offering insights, methodologies, and challenges encountered in this domain.

Navigating through the vast landscape of research, it becomes evident that crafting a comprehensive
literature review on domain adaptation with unlabeled data is no trivial task. The dynamic nature of
the field, coupled with the multitude of approaches and applications, poses significant challenges to
researchers aiming to synthesize existing knowledge.

Understanding the nuances of different adaptation scenarios, ranging from supervised to


unsupervised and semi-supervised setups, requires a meticulous examination of various
methodologies proposed in literature. Each approach brings its own set of assumptions, strengths,
and limitations, further complicating the synthesis process.

Moreover, the integration of unlabeled data introduces additional complexities, as it necessitates the
development of novel techniques to effectively leverage this resource while minimizing domain
shift. From self-training and co-training to adversarial learning and pseudo-labeling, researchers have
explored diverse strategies to harness the power of unlabeled data in domain adaptation tasks.

Critically assessing the efficacy of these approaches requires a deep understanding of underlying
principles, experimental setups, and benchmark datasets used for evaluation. Moreover, staying
abreast of the latest advancements and emerging trends in this rapidly evolving field is essential to
provide readers with up-to-date insights.

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You can create a new account if you don't have one. Materials prior to 2016 here are licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 International License. Images
should be at least 640?320px (1280?640px for best display). We show that this method also helps in
low-resource setups. More details about it will be discussed in the next section. Permission is granted
to make copies for the purposes of teaching and research. Speech Recognition Parsing Semantic
Interpretation. While these techniques result in increasing accuracy, the adaptation process,
particularly the knowledge leveraged from the source domain, remains unclear. Furthermore, we
propose an effective training strategy by adversarially masking out those tokens which are harder to
reconstruct by the underlying MLM. Site last built on 22 February 2024 at 04:44 UTC with commit
bc2f04b. Our theoretical analysis demonstrates the value of leveraging the domain index to generate
invariant features across a continuous range of domains. If you go over any of these limits, you will
have to pay as you go. Cite (Informal): Domain Adaptation with Unlabeled Data for Dialog Act
Tagging (Margolis et al., 2010) Copy Citation: BibTeX. Domain transformations offer a flexible
model for both supervised and unsupervised learning that. The ACL Anthology is managed and built
by the ACL Anthology team of volunteers. Permission is granted to make copies for the purposes of
teaching and research. Lecture Notes 10 Chapter 19 Computational Lexical Semantics Part 1:
Supervised Word-Sense Disambiguation. Images should be at least 640?320px (1280?640px for best
display). Our representation learning uses BART (Lewis et al., 2019) to initialize our model which
outperforms encoder-only pre-trained representations used in previous work. In this work, we show
that it is possible to improve on existing neural domain adaptation algorithms by 1) jointly training
the representation learner with the task learner; and 2) removing the need for heuristically-selected
“pivot features.” Our results show competitive performance with a simpler model. If you go over any
of these limits, you will have to pay as you go. We show that this method also helps in low-resource
setups. Images should be at least 640?320px (1280?640px for best display). The ACL Anthology is
managed and built by the ACL Anthology team of volunteers. In this case, there would be a
discrepancy across domain distributions, and naively applying the trained model on the new dataset
may cause degradation in the performance. Materials prior to 2016 here are licensed under the
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 International License. The classifier
and the passage-question encoder are jointly trained using adversarial learning to enforce domain-
invariant representation learning. Finally, we train the target model with the filtered pseudo labels
with regularization from the pre-trained source model. ND Recognition. Two basic approaches (used
in all major implementations of regular expressions, see Friedl 2006). We then assign pseudo labels
for every target sample based on the similarity score with class prototypes.
Anthology ID: N19-1039 Volume: Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American
Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume
1 (Long and Short Papers) Month: June Year: 2019 Address: Minneapolis, Minnesota Editors: Jill
Burstein. The ACL Anthology is managed and built by the ACL Anthology team of volunteers.
However, if you want a neural network to work nicely for your task e.g. traffic sign recognition on
Indian Roads, then you will have to first collect all types of images of Indian Roads, and then do the
labeling for those images, which is a laborious and time taking task. The classifier and the passage-
question encoder are jointly trained using adversarial learning to enforce domain-invariant
representation learning. Without bells and whistles but a few lines of code, our method substantially
lifts the performance on the target task and exceeds state-of-the-arts by a large margin (11.5% on
Office-Home and 17.1% on VisDA2017). We hope our simple yet effective approach will shed some
light on the future research of transfer learning. We propose a novel model that performs adversarial
learning based domain adaptation to deal with distribution drifts and graph based semi-supervised
learning to leverage unlabeled data within a single unified deep learning framework. Permission is
granted to make copies for the purposes of teaching and research. Furthermore, we propose an
effective training strategy by adversarially masking out those tokens which are harder to reconstruct
by the underlying MLM. Materials prior to 2016 here are licensed under the Creative Commons
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 International License. We then assign pseudo labels for
every target sample based on the similarity score with class prototypes. Materials prior to 2016 here
are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 International
License. Permission is granted to make copies for the purposes of teaching and research.
Understanding that not all domain shifts can be captured by a symmetric positive definite transform.
In our method, we maintain a private encoder and a private decoder for each domain which are used
to model domain-specific information. Anthology ID: 2020.emnlp-main.413 Volume: Proceedings of
the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) Month:
November Year: 2020 Address: Online Editors: Bonnie Webber. Anthology ID: P18-1075 Volume:
Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume
1: Long Papers) Month: July Year: 2018 Address: Melbourne, Australia Editors: Iryna Gurevych.
Lecture Notes 1. Today. Administration and Syllabus course web page Introduction. Lecture Notes
10 Chapter 19 Computational Lexical Semantics Part 1: Supervised Word-Sense Disambiguation.
Furthermore, we train with optimization-based meta-learning (Finn et al., 2017) to improve
generalization to low-resource domains. It addresses the categorization of domain adaptation from
different viewpoints. While these techniques result in increasing accuracy, the adaptation process,
particularly the knowledge leveraged from the source domain, remains unclear. We show that this
method also helps in low-resource setups. In this paper, we propose the first method for continuously
indexed domain adaptation. Images should be at least 640?320px (1280?640px for best display). We
propose a novel model that performs adversarial learning based domain adaptation to deal with
distribution drifts and graph based semi-supervised learning to leverage unlabeled data within a
single unified deep learning framework. We demonstrate that progressively adapting the feature
norms of the two domains to a large range of values can result in significant transfer gains, implying
that those task-specific features with larger norms are more transferable. In our method, we maintain
a private encoder and a private decoder for each domain which are used to model domain-specific
information. The adversarial objective leads to a challenging combinatorial optimisation problem over
subsets of tokens, which we tackle efficiently through relaxation to a variational lowerbound and
dynamic programming. Cite (Informal): Unsupervised Domain Adaptation based on Text Relatedness
(Petasis, RANLP 2011) Copy Citation: BibTeX. Comprehensive evaluations demonstrate that our
approach ( i ) is generalizable to different MRC models and datasets, ( ii ) can be combined with pre-
trained large-scale language models (such as ELMo and BERT), and ( iii ) can be extended to semi-
supervised learning.
Furthermore, we propose an effective training strategy by adversarially masking out those tokens
which are harder to reconstruct by the underlying MLM. First, we test a delightfully simple method
for domain adaptation of bilingual word embeddings. If you go over any of these limits, you will
have to pay as you go. This approach significantly outperforms all baseline methods in the
experiments on a newly collected multi-domain task-oriented semantic parsing dataset (TOPv2),
which we release to the public. This paper focuses on unsupervised domain adaptation, where the
labels are only available in the source domain. Permission is granted to make copies for the purposes
of teaching and research. This approach significantly outperforms all baseline methods in the
experiments on a newly collected multi-domain task-oriented semantic parsing dataset (TOPv2),
which we release to the public. Rada Mihalcea. Fall 2008. Any Light at The End of The Tunnel.
Materials published in or after 2016 are licensed on a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International License. More details about it will be discussed in the next section. Here we can use
domain adaptation, as we can train the model on GTSRB (source dataset) and test it on our Indian
traffic sign images (target dataset). Complex NPs. Things get quite a bit more complicated when we
start looking at more complicated NPs Such as. Site last built on 22 February 2024 at 04:44 UTC
with commit bc2f04b. Readings: Russell and Norvig ’ s AI: a Modern approach (Chapter 22) James
Allen ’ s NLU (Chapter 3). Experiments are conducted on three typical NLP tasks, namely, part-of-
speech tagging, dependency parsing, and sentiment analysis. Besides, we add a discriminator to the
shared encoder and employ adversarial training for the whole model to reinforce the performance of
information separation and machine translation simultaneously. Anthology ID: D19-1254 Volume:
Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the
9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP) Month:
November Year: 2019 Address: Hong Kong, China Editors: Kentaro Inui. Resources required for
such tasks are often out-of-domain, thus domain adaptation is an important problem here. We
evaluate these embeddings on two bilingual tasks involving different domains: cross-lingual twitter
sentiment classification and medical bilingual lexicon induction. In particular, we identify two
fundamental factors for low-resource domain adaptation: better representation learning and better
training techniques. In this case, with the help of different computer vision algorithms, we can
generate large synthetic datasets that have all the variations we require. Anthology ID: 2020.emnlp-
main.413 Volume: Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language
Processing (EMNLP) Month: November Year: 2020 Address: Online Editors: Bonnie Webber. To this
end, we propose an Adversarial Domain Adaptation framework (AdaMRC), where (i) pseudo
questions are first generated for unlabeled passages in the target domain, and then (ii) a domain
classifier is incorporated into an MRC model to predict which domain a given passage-question pair
comes from. SURF BoW histogram features, vector quantized to 800. We propose a novel model
that performs adversarial learning based domain adaptation to deal with distribution drifts and graph
based semi-supervised learning to leverage unlabeled data within a single unified deep learning
framework. Besides, we add a discriminator to the shared encoder and employ adversarial training
for the whole model to reinforce the performance of information separation and machine translation
simultaneously. There are many cases where it is difficult to gather datasets, which have all the
required variations and diversity to train a robust neural network. The adversarial objective leads to a
challenging combinatorial optimisation problem over subsets of tokens, which we tackle efficiently
through relaxation to a variational lowerbound and dynamic programming. We train on the THYME
colon cancer corpus and test on both the THYME brain cancer corpus and an internal corpus, and
show that performance of the combined systems is unacceptable despite good performance of
individual systems. Although domain adaptation shows improvements on each individual system, the
model selection problem is a barrier to improving overall pipeline performance. Class-consistent
Unsupervised Robust Domain Adaptation (CURDA), for robustified.

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