Quadratic Equation

All 2023 PYQ in CBT and PDF Format

https://t.me/vedantumath1/3938

Click on the above Link

1. Quadratic Expression: The general form of a Quadratic Equation
quadratic expression in x is, f(x) = ax2 + bx + c,
where a, b, c ∈ R & a ≠ 0 and general form of a
quadratic equation in x is, ax2 + bx + c = 0,
where a, b, c ∈ R & a ≠ 0. 2. Roots of Quadratic Equation:
(a) The solution of the quadratic equation,

ax2 + bx + c = 0 is given by
3. Nature of Roots:
(a) Consider the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 where The expression D = b2 - 4ac is called the
a, b, c ∈ R & a ≠ 0 then; discriminant of the quadratic equation.
(i) D > 0 ⇔ roots are real & distinct (unequal).
(b) If ⍺ & β are the roots of the quadratic equation
(ii) D = 0 ⇔ roots are real & coincident (equal).
ax2 + bx + c = 0, then ;
(iii) D < 0 ⇔ roots are imaginary.
(i) ⍺ + β = -b/a (ii) ⍺ β = c/a
(iv) If p + i q is one root of a quadratic equation, then the
other must be the conjugate p - i q & vice versa. (iii)
(p, q ∈ R & i = √-1).
(b) Consider the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 where (c) A quadratic equation whose roots are ⍺ & β is (x - ⍺)
a, b, c ∈ Q & a ≠ 0 then; (x - β) = 0
(i) If D > 0 & is a perfect square, then roots are rational & i.e., x2 - (⍺ + β)x + ⍺β = 0
unequal.
(ii) If ⍺ = p + √q is one root in this case, (where p is i.e., x2 - (sum of roots)x + product of roots = 0
rational & √q is a surd) then the other root must be the
conjugate of it i.e. β = p - √q & vice versa.
4. Location of Roots: Lwr f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, Quadratic Equation
where a > 0 & a, b, c ∈ R.
(i) Conditions for both the roots of f(x) = 0 to be
greater than a specified number ‘k’ are:
D ≥ 0 & f(k) > 0 & (-b/2a) > k.
(ii) Conditions for both roots of f(x) = 0 to lie on
either side of the number ‘k’ (in other words the
number ‘k’ lies between the roots of f(x) = 0 is:
af(k) < 0.
(iii) Conditions for exactly one root of f(x) = 0 to lie 5. Common Roots:
in the interval (k1, k2) i.e. k1 < x < k2 are: (a) Only One Common Root
D > 0 & f(k1) . f(k2) < 0. Let ⍺ be the common root of ax2 + bx + c = 0 & a’x2 + b’x + c’ = 0,
(iv) Conditions that both roots of f(x) = 0 to be such that a, a’ ≠ 0 and ab’ ≠ a’b.
confined between the numbers k1 & k2 are Then, the condition for one common root is:
(k1 < k2): (ca’ - c’a)2 = (ab’ - a’b) (bc’ - b’c).
D ≥ 0 & f(k1) > 0 & f(k2) > 0 & k1 < (-b/2a) < k2. (b) Two Common Roots
Let ⍺, β be the two common roots of ax2 + bx + c = 0 &
a’x2 + b’x + c’ = 0, such that a, a’ ≠ 0.
Then, the condition for two common root is:
 Types of Problems

Type 1
Roots of Quadratic Equation
 JEE Main 2023 (Online) 6th April Morning Shift

A 11 + √3

B 9 + √3

C 9 - √3

D 11 + √3
 JEE Main 2023 (Online) 6th April Morning Shift

A 11 + √3

B 9 + √3

C 9 - √3

D 11 + √3
Solution
Solution
 JEE Main 2023 (Online) 31st January Morning Shift

The number of real roots of the equation

A 0

B 1

C 3

D 2
 JEE Main 2023 (Online) 31st January Morning Shift

The number of real roots of the equation

A 0

B 1

C 3

D 2
Solution
 Types of Problems

Type 2
Relation b/w roots & coefficients
 JEE Main 2022 (Online) 25th June Evening Shift

A 37

B 58

C 68

D 92
 JEE Main 2022 (Online) 25th June Evening Shift

A 37

B 58

C 68

D 92
Solution
 JEE Main 2022 (Online) 24th June Morning Shift

A 18

B 24

C 36

D 96
 JEE Main 2022 (Online) 24th June Morning Shift

A 18

B 24

C 36

D 96
Solution
Solution
 Types of Problems

Type 3
Formation of Quadratic Equation
 JEE Main 2023 (Online) 29th January Morning Shift

D
 JEE Main 2023 (Online) 29th January Morning Shift

D
Solution
Solution
 JEE Main 2022 (Online) 27th July Evening Shift

D
 JEE Main 2022 (Online) 27th July Evening Shift

D
Solution
Types of Problems

Type 4
Common Roots
JEE Main 2023 (Online) 30th January Evening Shift
JEE Main 2023 (Online) 30th January Evening Shift

Correct answer is 13
Solution
 Quadratic Equation

All 2023 PYQ in CBT and PDF Format

https://t.me/vedantumath1/3938

Click on the above Link