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Linear Equations9
Linear Equations9
Class Notes
Rahul Bhadoriya
I
ch-4hin-eaqlineae-tguations.int#aeiaes :
linear
Polynomials :
Polynomials
called having degree
linear
I
are
polynomials .
} Vaeiable
: n -11
One
eg
: 2kt 5
eg
Ianniel o
Rt 20
eg y
: =
a' If ? .
g
:
2x + 2 19
eg
: =
eg
:
ptzq 7
-
-
5
eg 2nty- g
-
: -
Three ilaeiable
1
standard Linear
form of
variables
Eq in two
AR t
2x
by t C = O
0
,
ato to ,
eg -13g t 5 =
:
A =
2 b =3 C
-
-
5
, ,
3h
eg
:
2g 7=0
-
-
-
A = -
3
,
b = -
2 C
-
-
-
7
,
2x 5 0
by
: T =
A = 2
,
be 0 ,
C =
5
9 0
eg y
: -
=
a
-
-
O b -
- I 0=-9
, ,
I
•
Ex 4.1
-
0
2g
R
-
-
-
A =
1 b = -
2 C
-
-
O
, ,
2K 9.35
+3g
=
A = 2
,
b =3
,
C =
-
9.35
ii
) K -
Ig
-
to = O
b
-1g
A. = I = c= -
10
, ,
Aktby #c - o
iii
) In
-13g
= g
-
6=0
-13g
-
In -
A -_ -
2
,
f =3
,
C = -
G
I
ir ) n=3y
O
3g
x -
=
A. = I 6=-3 C. =D
, ,
2K
) 5g
=
-
:÷÷÷:÷÷:c:
vii
) g
-
2=0
A = 0
,
f=l ,
C= -
2
viii ) 5 = 2K
-
2K -15=0
a -_ -2 .
6=0 ,
C=5
I
Solutionofalineaeguation
Az t
by t c O
-
4kt 12
3g
=
put a = O
4×0 12
3g
+ =
12
3g
=
4
y
-
-
Put O
y
=
4n 12
t 3×0 =
4n = 12
k =3
if
Tito
These are two solutions .
:÷÷÷÷÷÷÷
THEE
¥¥¥E÷¥÷
ii
) tin
-1g
=9
9 ITN
y
= -
put a O 9
y
-
-
-
-
Put n=1 9- IT
y
=
,
Put n =3 9 31T
y
-
=
,
iii ) n =
4g
f÷:÷ ÷ ÷
3 Cheek whether the
following
.
solutions
of
are
n 4
2g
-
i
) put
( O
, 2)
2=0 2
y
=
,
ii ) ( 210 )
put re 2 O
y
-
-
=
,
re -
2g
-
y
2 -
O =
4
2=4
Not a solution
I
iii ( 4,0 )
put 4 O
y
n
-
-
=
,
4
2g
se -
=
4 -
O =
y
4=4
Yes it is a solution
iv
) ( rz ,
452 )
:÷÷÷÷÷÷÷ '
-
752 =
4
Not a solution
Cli )
v
)
put a- I =/ in Y
-2g
a
y4
-
l -
2 =
-
1=4 Not a solution
I
4 Find the value K
of
.
solution
if
2
=/ is a
y
u =
,
2kt 3 K
of y
=
2×2 t 3×1 = K
4 -13 =
K
K 7
'
n
=
.
-
¥
Ex 4 ICE RT )
3 .
13,4 ) lies on the
equation 3g
an -17
?
=
find a .
x. =3 & 4
y
-_
3×4 = ax3 +7
:÷÷÷÷:÷÷÷
3k
12
12=0
:
-12g
-
3kt 12
2g
=
I
Wadkins
Ex 4.3 ( NCERT )
subsequent distance = km
Distance carved =
a
Total
fare =
y .
8 ,
13
,
18
,
23,28 .
. .
At @ 1) d
y
= -
A =
8
,
d = 5
8 + ( r e) 5
y
= -
8 5k 5
y
= t -
5kt 3
y
=
t.EE
( OB)
f
•
5h43
!÷
y
,
conk done
¥t
'
w =
distance
D=
6 . W L D [ Given ]
W =
KD
W =
5 D [ K = 5 ]
tis
'
w
|
7 . Combined contribution is Eioo
contribution Fatima be
of y
.
N t 100
y
=
ta
¥oo,
)
(0,100
100 •
)
75 -
( 50,50
50 - •
25 100,0)
-
V
-
NY
)
i"÷÷÷¥
5. a r
i
) y lj¥
-
-
- n
ii
)
a+y=o
iii ) 2K -
y
-
iv
) 2
-13g
= 7- n
i ) y=a
Put n= l & =L
y
-
I = -
l ( NO )
k =O
ii
) tf put a -_ I
Put
.FI Loy
I
ey=
-
-
,
l 1=0
Put O
-
O
y
a- -
-
✓
0+0=0 ✓
iii )
y
= -
a t 2
i )
v at 2 6
y
=
÷÷÷÷
Ch-4(LineaeE#
Ex 4.4 ( NCERT )
Eg
G
saealld
X & -
axis Y -
axis .
'
'
y =3
im
Oort
Y =3
b) Two
ny
Variable
-
5
-
Y
#
-
I
-
2 .
Represent za -19=0
One Variable
a)
b) Two variable
9/2 )
a. =
-
4.5
2x -19=0
x=
-
9/2
#¥1
R
3 G 5 2
g
- -
-
- -
.fit÷¥
2x + 9 = O
2x to t 9 = 0
y
( Two -
variable )
-
y
x
2kt O -19--0
y
-
✓
✓