Unit 6

Extension Grammar

Name Class Date

1 Circle the correct options. 3 Complete the second sentence so that it has the
1 If I … a new phone, I … buy one. same meaning as the first sentence.
a needed / would c need / would 1 We are planning to go on holiday to Japan,
unless there is another earthquake.
b needed / will
We won’t go on holiday to Japan if there is
2 The expedition … happen … enough people
decide to join it. another earthquake.
a won’t / if c won’t / unless 2 Tom wants to go diving but he’s afraid of sharks.
b will / unless If Tom wasn’t afraid of sharks, he’d go diving.
3 The accident … have happened if he … been 3 I met you last summer at camp and we became
on his phone. best friends.
a would / hadn’t c wouldn’t / hadn’t We wouldn’t have become best friends if we
b will / had hadn’t met last summer at camp.
4 I … have bought that phone if I’d … more money. 4 Let’s leave the room if the teacher doesn’t come.
a could / had c would / have Unless the teacher comes, we’ll leave the room.
b wouldn’t / had 5 I’d like to run the race, but I haven’t got my
trainers.
5 The school … build a new sports hall if they …
permission. If I had my trainers, I’d run the race.
a won’t / get c would / get
4 In your notebook, write one question with the first
b will / get conditional, one with the second and one with the
third. Then swap the questions with a partner and
2 Circle the correct options. write answers.
Students’ own answers

5 Complete the text with appropriate words.

1 If we hadn’t gone / didn’t go / had gone to the
circus yesterday, we wouldn’t have seen / hadn’t
seen / wouldn’t see the amazing acrobats.
2 She won’t / wouldn’t / wouldn’t have be allowed to
go on the skiing trip unless her parents change /
have changed / would change their minds.
3 If Ahmet was / had been / wasn’t so brave, he would
/ wouldn’t / will climb that steep mountain alone.
4 I wouldn’t / won’t / wouldn’t have try the food
here if I am / were / wasn’t you.
5 What might / won’t / can happen if the world
is running out / runs out / would run out of food
one day?
PHOTOCOPIABLE © Cambridge University Press 2020
When I was small, I used to look out at sea and say
to my parents, ‘1I ’ll sail around the world one
day if I can.’ One day, we saw a bottle in the sand.
Inside was a piece of paper. It said, ‘If you 2 find
this bottle, contact me and your life 3 will change.’
There was an address, so we wrote a letter. A month
later, a reply arrived with plane tickets to Argentina.
The writer was a rich scientist who was researching
the ocean. He wrote, ‘Thank you so much for your
help. If everyone 4 was / were as curious as you,
science 5 would advance much faster.’ We flew to
Argentina and had a great holiday. If I 6 hadn’t seen
that bottle, I 7 wouldn’t have gone to Argentina and
I wouldn’t 8 have become an ocean researcher.
Own it! 4 Unit 6 – Extension Grammar