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Crafting a literature review on external auditing can be an arduous task, demanding meticulous

attention to detail, extensive research, and a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter. It
requires sifting through a vast array of academic articles, books, journals, and other sources to gather
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One of the biggest challenges lies in synthesizing the information gathered from various sources into
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critically analyzing each piece of literature, identifying key themes, trends, and gaps in existing
knowledge, and presenting a well-structured review that contributes meaningfully to the field of
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Furthermore, ensuring the literature review is up-to-date and reflects the most recent developments
and advancements in the field adds another layer of complexity. As the landscape of external
auditing continually evolves in response to changes in regulations, technologies, and business
practices, staying current with the latest research findings is crucial.

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Such publications that appear can have an optimistic impact if an organization and establishment has
striven hard to achieve its goals. Bingley, Emerald. Lehman, C. R. (2010). Ethics, Equity, and
Regulation. Use of third-party trademarks does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or
endorsement by them. Download Free PDF View PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Loading
Preview Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. So here in this article we are presenting you the
differences between internal and external stakeholders. The audit statements should be selective in
terms of the statement's type, not just only with the objects of the specific schema where the
company operates but the options must be broad in terms of the use of auditing and the
consideration with the options of related actions. In general the purpose of external auditors in
society is to give reasonable assurance on fairnes the truthfulness of financial statements. Also that
information policy should be drawn; information professional should be among those handling
information-related issues. These papers are then categorized by technique, engagement phase, and
other attributes to facilitate understanding. In terms of technologies and content the landscape is
complex with organizations focusing their efforts into managing and reducing this complexity. Non-
audit services largely affect the auditor’s independence. This analysis of the literature is categorized
into an External Audit Analytics (EAA) framework, the objective of which is to identify gaps, to
provide motivation for new research, and to classify and outline the main topics addressed in this
literature. Audit management solutions help manage the complexity of the auditors role not the
organizations risk. In recent years audit teams have increasingly used data analytics and cloud
technologies to increase efficiency and improve assurance. These three terminologies refer to the
benefits of external auditing from the perspective of making the business successful. Appropriate
declaring of assets is done through technically designed reports, which are made by going through
the whole procedure of external auditing. Entrepreneurs are known to be the individuals who design,
plan, and then implement a new idea into the market. It is important to understand the factors that
auditors perceive as affecting audit quality since these are the factors that affect actual audit quality.
The non-audit services affect the independence of auditing directly as they affect how the audit is
carried out. The practices are similar as both try to improve the quality of information given by
scrutinizing the information of the financial statements and the report given to shareholders (Dunne
and Morris, 2008).ReferencesAdelopo, I. (2012). Auditor independence: auditing, corporate
governance and market confidence. Continuous Auditing: A Literature Review Auditoria Contnua:
uma. The practices are similar as both try to improve the quality of information given by scrutinizing
the information of the financial statements and the report given to shareholders (Dunne and Morris,
2008). There also exists a relationship between non-audit service fees and auditing quality. A fine
balance is required to achieve business performance objectives whilst at the same time also meeting
conformance requirements. We organize our review around four main threats to auditor
independence, namely, (a) client importance, (b) non-audit services, (c) auditor tenure, and (d) client
affiliation with audit firms. For each of the threats, we discuss findings related to the incentives,
perceptions, and behaviors of the auditor and the client, as well as the effects of each threat on the
actual and perceived quality of audits and financial reports. To browse Academia.edu and the wider
internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. The method
employed for the research is a desk system of research design, in which data were collected through
secondary sources such as journals, books and internet materials. Do you want to ensure that your
organization is fully prepared for an external audit. The paper concludes that incessant endeavors to
reinforce audi. Farnham, Surrey, England, Gower. Beattie, V., Fearnley, S. and Hines, T. (2011).
Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions: How Directors and Auditors Interact.
Canberra, ANU E Press. Dunne, P., and Morris, G. D. (2008). Non-executive directors handbook.
Auditor’s independence is the foundation of the auditing profession (Miettinen, 2008). Audit
services providethe shareholders of a company with professional information and opinion on whether
their company financial statements reflect the actual state of affair as they are on the ground
(Lehman, 2010). This is 100% legal. You may not submit downloaded papers as your own, that is
cheating. Also you. Unlike studies in developed countries, few of the previous studies in developing
countries were not motivated by notable failure of companies and audit firm scandals, but they
indicated that there is a frequent appeal of major financial statement users such as taxing authorities
and banks that are in a difficult situation of accepting audited financial reports as a credible and
dependable for financial and economic decisions. Whether you need to include additional steps or
modify existing ones, our template makes it easy to do so. Due to the non-audit, services conducted
in an organization, the accuracy of the information given by the auditors’ will increase compared to
when they give information without non-audit services being done (Adelopo, 2012). We use cookies
to create the best experience for you. All the cash balances are presented chronologically in the
balance sheet auditing: Peregrine: Twenty Years of Fraudulent Cash The U. The concept of
independence is very important in enhancing the contributions of the audit profession to the
sustainable development of the overall economy and the issue has becoming a discourse of
academics, professional and regulators in developed and emerging economies, studies addressing the
issue in Ethiopian and other least developing countries audit market context are scantly available.
This paper starts the process of addressing these questions by examining extant external audit
research. 301 papers are identified that discuss some use of analytical procedures in the public audit
engagement. Complete Controller’s team of certified US-based accounting professionals provide
bookkeeping, record storage, performance reporting, and controller services including training, cash-
flow management, budgeting and forecasting, process and controls advisement, and bill-pay. The
purpose of this exploratory study is to review existing empirical studies on auditors independence to
developed a theoretical framework that facilitate further studies in least underdeveloped audit
market. Audit data analytics have become an increasingly important tool for auditors to increase the
quality and performance of their audit. See Full PDF Download PDF See Full PDF Download PDF
Related Papers Auditor Independence and Audit Quality: A Literature Review Richard Francis This
article presents a comprehensive review of academic research pertaining to auditor independence and
audit quality. You can use our samples to gather new ideas, get inspiration, check out a particular
paper's structure, familiarize yourself with a citation style, or collect resources for research. It is
important to understand the factors that auditors perceive as affecting audit quality since these are
the factors that affect actual audit quality. An auditor must be watchful to any harmful impacts on
his planning, investigation, or reporting to preserve independence under the numerous pressures from
clients. Internal stakeholders are the people or entities that have a vested interest in the organization
and are directly affected by its activities. This paper has evaluated the role of Big Data Analytics
and Data Analytics as a case study, conducted with qualitative semi-structured interviews. The non-
audit services affect the independence of auditing directly as they affect how the audit is carried out.
Finally information management work is changing; the survey reveals EIM as a multi-stakeholder
activity requiring the combination of a wide range of professional groups, skills and knowledge. As
explained in this article the main difference between internal and external environment is that the
internal environment includes factors that have a direct influence on the organization while the
external environmental factors do not affect the organization directly. It is an act of genuine value
owing to a significant impact that ultimately boosts the corporate image of a business. An internal
audit is a type of internal control process designed to examine and evaluate the effectiveness of other
controls within an organisation. It helps an organization accomplish its objectives by bringing a
systematic disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness risks management control
and governance processes. Audit evidence may be obtained from audit procedures performed during
the course of the audit, the accounting records underlying financial statements, and possibly other
sources (e.g., previous audits). Many business establishments do not prepare detailed reports for all
transactions taking place in their organizations. With our External Audit Procedure Template Word,
you can rest assured that your organization is fully prepared for any external audit.
Here the working scope is determined by the respective statute. 092021 This audit techniques guide
ATG has been developed to provide guidance to Revenue Agents and Tax Compliance Officers in
pursuing the application of IRC 183 Activities Not Engaged in for Profit sometimes referred to as the
hobby loss rule. Likewise, audit quality and credibility significantly influence on reputation that is
also related to sustainable success. The review also revealed four threats to auditor independence,
which are client importance, non-audit services (NAS), audit tenure, and client’s affiliation with CPA
firms. However, some studies indicated a positive relationship while others showed contrary due to
the type of study design employed, sample size, data collection instruments. Intrinsic ethical
concentration and extrinsic stimulus are hypothesized to become the antecedents of audit
independence by using professional oversight as a moderator. Difference between internal
stakeholders and external stakeholders. 2 the fieldwork phase and 3 the reporting phase. Based on
the review, findings show that there is a strong relationship between auditor independence and audit
quality. The External Audit Procedure determines if the company presents financial information in
accordance with established criteria and is in compliance with specific requirements. A Passy-Muir
Valve PMV is a one-way valve that blocks air flow from exhalation in patients with a tracheostomy
and redirects it through to the upper airway to enable functional use of the glottis. This paper
reviews literature related to auditor independence and audit quality in order to determine the effect
of the former on the latter. This is how it also helps boost the corporate image of a business. Many
business establishments do not prepare detailed reports for all transactions taking place in their
organizations. Internal auditing is an independent objective assurance and consulting activity
designed to add value and improve an organizations operations. To date, few organizations have
implemented enterprise-wide EIM strategies; however those who do have them are better able to
keep track of, and achieve, performance objectives. Farnham, Surrey, England, Gower. Beattie, V.,
Fearnley, S. and Hines, T. (2011). Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions: How Directors and
Auditors Interact. Activities Not Engaged in for Profit Internal Revenue Code Section 183 PDF
Publication Date. -party second-party and third-party. Continuous Auditing: A Literature Review
Auditoria Contnua: uma. Use of third-party trademarks does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship
with or endorsement by them. The Passy-Muir Valve is the only bias-closed position valve which
provides add. The Pharmacy Collection in Cluj-Napoca. Vol. 2. Wooden Containers, Ed. Audit
management solutions help manage the complexity of the auditors role not the organizations risk. To
this end, using an in-depth literature review, and drawing on. Conclusion and suggestions and
directions for the future research are described accordingly. This study aims to examine the
moderation effect of audit firm characteristics such as audit firm size and voluntariness to use have
on the relationships between the factors affecting auditors’ ATT towards using ADAs. These papers
are then categorized by technique, engagement phase, and other attributes to facilitate understanding.
Also that information policy should be drawn; information professional should be among those
handling information-related issues. A security audit is a systematic evaluation of the security of a
companys information system by measuring how well it conforms to a set of established criteria.
Further, a positive relationship is found between internal auditors’ evaluation of their contribution to
the financial statement audit and internal audit function characteristics including size, prior
experience of staff in auditing, time availability and the closeness of the function’s relationship with
the. In this regard Delu (2007) who studied audit expectation gap in Ethiopia found that there was
agreement between auditors and users of financial statements that the auditor must act
independently; however, both also expressed their doubts on the practical applicability of
independence. The Americas literature review on internal auditing - ResearchGate. The professional
code of conduct at international and local levels as well as the commercial codes that govern the
business and economic endeavors stated that professional accountants must be competent and
independent to undertake an audit and assurance services.
It is important to understand the factors that auditors perceive as affecting audit quality since these
are the factors that affect actual audit quality. The organization can use the results from the internal
audit to identify its weaknesses and work to correct or strengthen them in preparation for the
external audit where the results will be shared publicly. Non-audit services are professional services
provided by a qualified public accountant to an organization during the period of the audit
engagement but are not connected to an audit or checking of an organizations financial statement.
Passy-Muir Speaking Valves are the ultimate in tracheostomy speaking valves providing many
clinical benefits due to their unique no-leak design. Introduction: Most of the external auditors now-
a-days use the work done by the internal auditors to gain independent assurance that the
organisation's risk management, governance and internal control processes are operating effectively.
With flat-rate service plans, Complete Controller is the most cost-effective expert accounting
solution for business, family-office, trusts, and households of any size or complexity. Untuk
menyelesaikan masalah yang wujud atau penambahbaikan dalam uitm. This report contains the
description of the steps that were done in the process of maintenance auditing of the plant. This type
of auditing can benefit a small business or a start-up business. Final Note External Auditing is the art
of reviewing all activities that have already taken place in an organization. The non-audit services
affect the independence of auditing directly as they affect how the audit is carried out. Contoh nama
kumpulan yang kreatif. 1 Contoh Soal Pkk 12 Pdf Kumpulan 3000 Nama Squad Keren Terbaik 2021
Vazgaming Com Macbook.. Nama jenama syarikat atau produk yang hebat adalah satu benda yang
membuat orang berhenti walaupun hanya untuk seketika dan berfikir apakah itu. Vaasa, Univ.
Wasaensis. Reckers, P. (2003). Advances in Accounting, Volume 20. The main objective of this paper
is to provide a context to organizations by highlighting on the security and privacy concerns
triggered by big data analytics and the importance of this matter in the audit sector. To this end,
using an in-depth literature review, and drawing on. External auditors and their role in the corporate
governance framework. Cuma nasihat aku sebelum kau gunakan nama Allah ini perhatikan
maksudnya terlebih dahulu kerana tidak semua sesuai. A disclaimer of opinion is appropriate in such
circumstances as when the auditor lacks independence (SAS 26), when sufficient competent
evidential matter cannot be obtained (SAS 58), when there is substantial doubt about the entity’s
ability to survive (SAS 59), or in matters involving uncertainty (SAS 79). Conclusion and
suggestions and directions for the future research are described accordingly. However, an updated
review of this research does not exist. This literature review is conducted based on published articles
during the period 1976-2013 in nine leading journals related to auditing. This paper starts the process
of addressing these questions by examining extant external audit research. 301 papers are identified
that discuss some use of analytical procedures in the public audit engagement. This has been
repeatedly mentioned as the underpinning rational for examining the effectiveness of auditors'
independence from different perspectives. The non-audit services affect the independence of
auditing directly as they affect how the audit is carried out. This evolution has been discernible both
in terms of different data programs and positionings within the company. Audit services providethe
shareholders of a company with professional information and opinion on whether their company
financial statements reflect the actual state of affair as they are on the ground (Lehman, 2010).
Literature Review on Auditing (Ivythesis - Ivy League Writing. Use of third-party trademarks does
not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. In general the purpose of
external auditors in society is to give reasonable assurance on fairnes the truthfulness of financial
statements. If this were never the case, then the whole auditing process would be both a waste of
time and resources in general.
You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Download Free PDF View PDF Audit
independence Just a Dreamer chox Audit independence, quality, and credibility: effects on
reputation and sustainable success of CPAs in Thailand. This type of self-initiated audit can also be
helpful to a company that suffered any public setback. It helps an organization accomplish its
objectives by bringing a systematic disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness
risks management control and governance processes. Internal stakeholders are the people or entities
that have a vested interest in the organization and are directly affected by its activities. This study
aims to examine the moderation effect of audit firm characteristics such as audit firm size and
voluntariness to use have on the relationships between the factors affecting auditors’ ATT towards
using ADAs. Many have argued that auditor independence begets audit quality and as such audit
quality cannot be different from the system that produces it. Amsterdam, CIMA., C. R. (2010).
Ethics, equity, and regulation. Miettinen, J. (2008). The effect of audit quality on the relationship
between audit committee effectiveness and financial reporting quality. The Americas literature
review on internal auditing - ResearchGate. Complete Controller’s team of certified US-based
accounting professionals provide bookkeeping, record storage, performance reporting, and controller
services including training, cash-flow management, budgeting and forecasting, process and controls
advisement, and bill-pay. This leads to a fragmented view of risks, where each activity uses its own
language, customs and metrics.. Download Free PDF View PDF Internal Control System jaseem lal
Download Free PDF View PDF Managing Enterprise Information: Meeting Performance and
Conformance Objectives in a Changing Information Environment Susan Williams, Petra Schubert,
Catherine A. An auditor must be watchful to any harmful impacts on his planning, investigation, or
reporting to preserve independence under the numerous pressures from clients. This type of auditing
can benefit a small business or a start-up business. Download Free PDF View PDF See Full PDF
Download PDF Loading Preview Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. This report contains the
description of the steps that were done in the process of maintenance auditing of the plant. They
strive hard to run a business efficiently, but even for them, knowing all about their business is
necessary. Any references to third-party trademarks is to identify the corresponding services and
shall be considered fair use under The Trademarks Law. Non-audit services and auditing
independence are somehow related. Studies on auditors' independence and its effect of actual audit
quality and users expectation gap are useful to inform regulatory bodies and the accounting
profession in devising ways to enhance auditors' independence and the role in corporate governance.
Many business establishments do not prepare detailed reports for all transactions taking place in their
organizations. External auditing is a task of complete authenticity performed by accounting experts
who tend to critically analyze a business in terms of all the pros and cons that have already taken
place to help out the future working of an office. Farnham, Surrey, England, Gower. Beattie, V.,
Fearnley, S. and Hines, T. (2011). Reaching Key Financial Reporting Decisions: How Directors and
Auditors Interact. The practices are similar as both try to improve the quality of information given by
scrutinizing the information of the financial statements and the report given to shareholders (Dunne
and Morris, 2008). Difference between internal stakeholders and external stakeholders. 2 the
fieldwork phase and 3 the reporting phase. Non-audit services increase the quality of auditing in any
organization (Reckers, 2003). Due to the non-audit, services conducted in an organization, the
accuracy of the information given by the auditors’ will increase compared to when they give
information without non-audit services being done (Adelopo, 2012). It is a fundamental requirement
to carry out effective business operations in the future. Finally information management work is
changing; the survey reveals EIM as a multi-stakeholder activity requiring the combination of a wide
range of professional groups, skills and knowledge. Based on the review, findings show that there is a
strong relationship between auditor independence and audit quality.

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