Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Counting and Probability Exercises
Counting and Probability Exercises
EXERCISE 1
Sebastian is going to choose the color, pattern, font, and image for the design of a sweatshirt
for his dance team. There are 10 colors, 4 patterns, 12 fonts, and 9 images for him to choose
from. (The printing company charges a fee to add extra design elements, so he will choose only
one of each.)
EXERCISE 2
Lin and Kai are friends that work together on a team of 12 total people. Their manager is going
to randomly select 2 people from the team of 12 to attend a conference.
What is the probability that Lin and Kai are the 2 people chosen?
EXERCISE 3
Brunette College offers 4 math classes, 2 science classes, 3 language classes, and 5 art classes.
Sylvia needs to sign up for exactly one class in each subject.
How many different combinations of classes does Sylvia have to choose from?
EXERCISE 4
Michael is taking a quiz in his music history class. The teacher writes the names of 6 songs on
the board, and then plays 4 songs out of the 6, one after the other in a random sequence.
Michael then needs to identify each of the songs in the sequence they were played.
Suppose that Michael hasn't studied and is randomly guessing the songs.
What is the probability that Michael correctly identifies all 4 songs in the correct order?
EXERCISE 5
Nia is 1 of 24 students in a class. Every month, Nia's teacher randomly selects 4 students from
their class to act as class president, vice president, secretary, and treasurer. No one student
can hold two positions.
In a given month, what is the probability that Nia is not chosen for any position?
EXERCISE 6