Individual Report Template

1. Passive Design Improvement

1.1 Table of passive design improvement (eg: Table under Lab3c clause 2.2i).
1.2 Table of Monthly Totals Energy (eg: Table under Lab3a pg 33).
1.3 Table of percentage saving and green mark rating after implementing each
passive design improvement (eg. Table under Lab3c clause 2.4).
1.4 Screenshot of ETTV excel for the Proposed(Original) model and screenshot of
ETTV excel for the Proposed (Improved) model.

2. Lighting Density Improvement

2.1 Catalogue of new lighting showing its wattage and lumen output.
2.2 Calculation of new lighting density for each room (eg: calculation under Lab3c
clause 2.2ii)
2.3 Table of lighting density for Proposed(Original) model and Proposed(Improved)
model (eg: Table under Lab3c clause 2.2ii)
2.4 Table of Monthly Totals Energy (eg: Table under Lab3a pg 33).
2.5 Table of percentage saving and green mark rating after implementing lighting
improvement (eg. Table under Lab3c clause 2.4).

3. Chiller COP Improvement

3.1 Catalogue of new chiller showing its wattage and COP.

3.2 Table of COP for Proposed(Original) model and Proposed(Improved model)
(eg: Table under Lab3c clause 2.2iii)
3.3 Table of Monthly Totals Energy (eg: Table under Lab3a pg 33).
3.4 Table of percentage saving and green mark rating after implementing chiller
COP improvement (eg: Table under Lab3c clause 2.4).

4. Further Improvements

For each of the 3 Proposed Further Improvement

4.1 Description of Proposed Further Improvement
4.2 Screenshot of implementation in IESVE
4.3 Table of Monthly Totals Energy (eg: Table under Lab3a pg 33).
4.4 Table of percentage saving and green mark rating after implementing Further
Improvement #1 (eg: Table under Lab3c clause 2.4).
5. Analysis

5.1 Explain in detail the theory on how each design improvement option led to the
reduction in the energy consumption:
 Passive design improvement
 Lighting density improvement
 Chiller COP improvement
 Further improvement #1
 Further improvement #2
 Further improvement #3

6. Self-Reflection

6.1 Write self-reflection connecting from personal learning experience with

correlation to other subjects.
 1. Passive Design Improvement

Construction Material Material for Proposed Model
External Wall Brickwork single-leaf construction dense
plaster (Uw = 2.1577 W/m2K)
External Window 6mm Pilkington single glazing
(Uw = 5.5617 W/m2K)
Roof Uninsulated flat roof (Uw = 1.5583 W/m2K)
Material for Proposed (Improved) Model
Brickwork single-leaf construction light plaster
(Uw = 1.949 W/m2K)
Large double-glazed windows – absorbing coating
(Uw = 2.9191 W/m2K)
Superinsulated flat roof (Uw = 0.177 W/m2K)

Design Description Energy Percentage Percentage Green Mark

Improvement Consumption Saving from Saving Rating
# (MWh/yr) respective (Cumulative)
improvement
- Proposed 2038.04 - - -
Model
- External Wall 2036.00 0.10 0.10
- External 1587.87 22.01 22.09
Window
- Roof 1579.34 0.54 22.51
Proposed (Original)

Proposed (Improved)
 2. Lighting Density Improvement

Average illuminance, E = 500 (from SS531 Pt 1)

Area of Toilets = 17.5 m2
Area of Lift = 23.1 m2
Area of Boss Office = 41.2 m2
Area of Office = 892.23 m2
Total number of lamps in each luminaire, n = 1
Lighting output of lamp in lumen = 4800 lm
Utilisation Factor, UF = 0.9
Maintenance Factor, MF = 0.9
Lamp Wattage = 40W

No of lighting required, N (Toilets) = (E x A) / (n x lm x UF x MF)

= (500 x 17.5) / (1 x 4800 x 0.9 x 0.9)
= 2.25
= 3 (round up)

Lighting power budget (Toilets) = (N x W) / A

= (3 x 40) / 17.5
= 6.9 W/m2
No of lighting required, N (Lift) = (E x A) / (n x lm x UF x MF)
= (500 x 23.1) / (1 x 4800 x 0.9 x 0.9)
= 2.97
= 3 (round up)

Lighting power budget (Lifts) = (N x W) / A

= (3 x 40) / 23.1
= 5.2 W/m2

No of lighting required, N (Boss Office) = (E x A) / (n x lm x UF x MF)

= (500 x 41.2) / (1 x 4800 x 0.9 x 0.9)
= 5.29
= 6 (round up)

Lighting power budget (Boss Office) = (N x W) / A

= (6 x 40) / 41.2
= 5.8 W/m2

No of lighting required, N (Office) = (E x A) / (n x lm x UF x MF)

= (500 x 892.23) / (1 x 4800 x 0.9 x 0.9)
= 114.74
= 115 (round up)

Lighting power budget (Office) = (N x W) / A

= (115 x 40) / 892.23
= 5.2 W/m2
Building Component Existing Lighting Power Budget Value for Improved Lighting Power Budget
Proposed Model after Changing to LED lighting
(W/m2)
Toilets 6.9
Lifts 5.2
Boss Office 6 5.8
Office 6 5.2

Design Description Energy Percentage Percentage Green Mark

Improvement Consumption Saving from Saving Rating
# (MWh/yr) respective (Cumulative)
improvement
- Proposed 2038.04 - - -
Model
- Boss Office, 1820.32 10.7 10.7
Office
- Toilets, Lifts 1831.29 -0.603 10.1 No
 3. Chiller COP Improvement

Design Description Energy Percentage Percentage Green Mark

Improvement Consumption Saving from Saving Rating
# (MWh/yr) respective (Cumulative)
improvement
- Proposed 2038.04 - - -
Model
- Chiller COP 1831.29 10.1 10.1 No

Chiller Efficiency Existing Chiller Efficiency Value for Improved Chiller Efficiency Value
Proposed Model for Proposed (Improved) Model
Coefficient of 5.5 6.9
Performance (COP)