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WORLD ECONOMIC
·
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30/01 LEC
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31/01 LEC
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5002 SEG .
·
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8/02 SEM .
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LLEC .
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION
/02 LEC .
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*
26/02 SEM .
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4/03 SEM .
a
00L
6/03 LEE
comp
~
.
8/03 LEE .
11/03 SEM .
a
3/84 SEM ,
19/04 LEE .
19/03 LEE .
5/04 SEM . 23/04 ESAME
21/03 LEZ .
10104 LEZ .
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28/03 LEE .
13/04 LEZ .
NO INVOLUMENT OF COMPANY
DEBT +
EQUITY T SECURITIES
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
BONA CERTIFICINE
su !
APR =
No
6 BiMonthly
APRM
2
6) 12 6 %
12
(1 + = (1 + - 1 =
,
6
MortHal 1 + EAR =
↓
ANNUAL DiU = 1 20
,
.
EQuTG . =
C.C 10 %
Po = iv O
= = 12
AVARAGE
15
7 667 %
Avare 37
22 = 3
, 22 (19 - 13
,
(12 15,5)
-
5
-
E 12 25 +
,
2 25
1300
,
d
6679+ ).........
I
2 14,6 3,
- -
Or = LOT
T
-
=
, 17
0
STDEV =
NOTES = 0
,
42
42%
048 .
10
Volatility (Standard) dev ) .
=
numbers
-
Do 'avarage of given
-
take each number -
the carage raised to 2 (-14 6,
-
3, 667)+ (4 0 667)
,
-
3, ....
(6) mitus 1 so ( 00 e
- the result of that long formula must be divided
by the no of numbers
,
NASDAQ
market cuz no only investors
secondary company ,
Capital structure
Financial statement
conditions of firm
(long Financial
short a
overview of
In
definetly/constant Dividend growth 0
model
y
=
Po =
re g
-
investment/yield/4 % interest
NPV = Pu (costs) -
Pr (Benefits)
interest
T
investment
rate, semiannual)
Coupon payment (bond .
coupon
Corporate 10000
- 450
= X
Cp : Face value x
=
↑ ↑
carpon rate/2
bond semiannual
EAR (loan ,
interest compounded monthly 12)
M
( + PR / -
1 = APR interest
=
(1 + 2)" -
1 = 7, 23%
↳E
(dividend yield , cost of
equity capital)
=is
Aut
dividend
growth of :
invest share
suppose you ,
-
↳ X SHARES + U < SHARES = X
,
-
h X SHARES + hX SHANS =
A
c , :
I x%
-
invest now
, yeld in future with interest (NPV)
investment (yield)
Eur e =
X
1 + interest rate
=
X-investment row =
NPU of this investment
IV =
40 mla
mat .
=
Toyo
D. = 740
2000000 X 17 tTo
.
.
DIVIDEND = 0 . 00
EQUITY 1 C
.. = 12
②
L
C[10 ,
000
x
2 = 150 7
·R = ( + 1
,
0746 -
1 = u
7, 19 /o
430/0
PET-
DIV =
I
y
&
.
.
c E .
c =
10%