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However, leaching oxyanions was found to be critical aspect, and, in this domain, Cr immobilization
is soils was found to be pivotal. Instead of residents spending time lining up at clinics and taking
days off from work, they would be busy working hard making money for the government. The study
considered two options: option A, where the deconstruction process is completed to a modest level,
with a greater focus on partial recovery and recycling of waste materials; and option B, which
involves an intensive deconstruction approach with a stronger focus on the two top levels of the
hierarchy. To a large extent, it can be explained by an insufficient level of specific and general
knowledge of ecology even on the part of the environmentalists themselves. To browse
Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade
your browser. Waste Management Practices: Literature Review Download Free PDF. View PDF.
Urban Management Centre -UMC, Meghna Malhotra, Manvita Baradi. International Journal of
Environmental Research and Public Health 15 (11): 2350.. Yuan, H., and Shen, L. 2011. Trend of the
research on construction and demolition waste management. Commercialization or valorization of
organic food waste was one of the important research areas that could combat the increased solid
waste in the environmental causing environmental degradation. This is primarily due to the
deployment of the linear economy framework which relies on the notion of take, make, and dispose (
Figure 1 a). If we group industrial waste according to risk factor classes, refuse that is not dangerous
makes up 80 percent of the total volume, 4th class low-hazard wastes 14 percent, and 1st-3rd classes
of dangerous wastes amount to 3.5 percent. The largest part of the waste is not dangerous—up to 32
percent. Coded data were entered into the SPSS version 16.0 to generate descriptive statistics, and
application of MANOVA. The lack of environmentally friendly, sustainable and affordable waste
management has led to the wide spread open dumping and open burning of solid waste.
Sustainability 12 (4): 1672.. Li, H., Chen, Z., Yong, L., et al. 2005. Application of integrated GPS
and GIS technology for reducing construction waste and improving construction efficiency. HOW
TO CHANGE THE SITUATION WITH WASTE Transition to modern technologies in the
utilization of wastes requires either sufficient investments or a considerable increase in repayment for
waste on the part of the population. Lets build a strong base for further ideas on how to tackle
problems in Zambia. No need for congestion like that filthy place called chawama. How Effective is
Waste Management by Private Companies in Lusaka, Zambia. There is a very important role for
public organizations to play in this domain when enlightenment and education are becoming a
primary concern of nongovernmental organizations. Social Posts Create on-brand social posts and
Articles in minutes. Figure 6 depicts the count of construction waste resulting from construction
sector of various European countries, as well as New Zealand, in tons per capita. Nikita Iyengar The
Lusaka City Council has been doing the collection of waste in Lusaka for years but now, the
collection has been handed over to many various private companies. Download Free PDF View PDF
How Effective is Waste Management by Private Companies in Lusaka, Zambia. Analysis of waste is
also done for study purpose and it is found that waste comprises of major portion of organic waste
which can be handled properly for making natural manure or for utilizing as alternative fuel. I
understand your concern because for cholera, you can easily trace the origin whereas for TB you cant
and the hemorrhage is slow. The problem of utilization of wastes is closely linked with the problem of
modernization and sometimes even demands fundamental restructuring of industries. Further,
strategies other than the provision of knowledge and awareness should be investigated in the
contextually to promote optimal participation of citizens in recycling programmes. To browse
Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade
your browser. Exchange: Encouraging and enhancing the adoption of innovative construction
materials and newer techniques. Thus, this research was conducted to assess the waste disposal
practices of construction companies at the Airport Hills and Sakumono areas in Accra, Ghana.
Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University.
This calls for concerted efforts at increasing efforts towards waste minimization, utilization and
management. In the developed countries, guidelines, legislation and regulation, exist. PLoS ONE 11
(10): e0163477.. Wang, J., Wu, P., Wang, X., et al. 2017. The outlook of blockchain technology for
construction engineering management. The study concentrated on the cost-benefit-analysis of
diverting demolition waste from landfill for a new housing project. In my presentation I would like
to dwell on a number of aspects of waste disposal. This social assessment of the impact of poor
waste management employs interviews, personal observation and site visits, literature review and
secondary data to identify the problems, examine its level and relationship with other variables.
Loop: Providing the required technology to recreate and recycle the wastes. In many developed
economies, high recycling rates for PSWs can be attributed to a number of factors such as
technology, regulations and value chain systems. Advanced technologies for recycling such
mechanical, feedstock, chemical, pyrolysis and glycolysis have contributed to high recycling rates in
developed economies. This post posted at this web page is genuinely pleasant. Surely, all people
remember the price of beer or kefir bottles. RELATED TOPICS Business See Full PDF Download
PDF About Press Blog People Papers Topics Job Board We're Hiring. Tiles, marble, and ceramic are
other materials which show improvement to concrete properties when added as the aggregate.
Statistics Make data-driven decisions to drive reader engagement, subscriptions, and campaigns.
Show this book's table of contents, where you can jump to any chapter by name..or use these
buttons to go back to the previous chapter or skip to the next one. Sewage is levied by your local
water company.Zambia has to start from public awareness. Sustainability 12 (4): 1672.. Li, H., Chen,
Z., Yong, L., et al. 2005. Application of integrated GPS and GIS technology for reducing
construction waste and improving construction efficiency. Cooperation and consensus between
governmental and nongovernmental organizations in working out strategies and tactics in waste
management should become a prerequisite in successful realization of state policy in this sphere in
the Russian Federation. Proceeding this, the potential use of various materials that have been proven
to be effective in construction materials (particularly concrete) will be elaborated. Public
examinations can be organized by the initiative of citizens and public associations. Using Multi-
Criteria Decision Analysis to Select Waste to Energy. But if we take into account the present cost of
secondary resources, this system turns out to be economically unprofitable and cannot be widely
introduced. The problem of material wastage on construction sites is not only uneconomical but also
an environmental concern. I think people on this blog are treating the opposition with Kid gloves.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15 (10): 2254.. Seror, N., and
Portnov, B.A. 2018. Identifying areas under potential risk of illegal construction and demolition
waste dumping using GIS tools. In-between, they would rather be in Livingstone, Siavonga, etc. Our
former Minister alteast tried her best to restore sanity to the city though not to the desirable standard.
Fuel consumption has come down only by 18 percent, and the amassed production waste diminished
by only 50 percent. It serves as a reminder that we all have a role to play in protecting our planet’s
biodiversity and that with dedication, passion, and cooperation, we can ensure the survival of even
the most endangered species.” ?WALID NASSAR View the Interactive Magazine. It is apparent that
recycling or reusing the waste alone cannot be a fully viable option; however, the construction
practitioners should take measures to integrate the minimizing and recycling of waste at site to cater
the issue of wastes. International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment.. Mendis,
N., Siriwardhana, S., and Kulatunga, U. 2022. Implementation of build back better concept for post-
disaster reconstruction in Sri Lanka.
The authors declare that they have no competing interests. This is no time to keep a blind eye on the
effects of plastic on our environment, especially in a country where agriculture and animal life are a
priority. Thus, this research was conducted to assess the waste disposal practices of construction
companies at the Airport Hills and Sakumono areas in Accra, Ghana. Construction refuse, iron and
steel scrap, and non-ferrous metal scrap are 15 percent. Increasing the use of recycled material will
consequently reduce the transportation requirements of this waste from the construction site to
landfill, therefore decreasing the overall CO 2 emission contribution. 6.2. Economic Benefits There is
an argument that the eradication of landfill use will lead to the loss of employment for those
involved in the industry; however, this loss can be counter-balanced by the creation of new
opportunities using recycled materials. One company collected from us in Kabulonga every week.
Primary data was obtained using structured questionnaires, interviews and site visits. Stop throwing
trash in streets from vigubuli, paper to vipukusu. The normal waste collected every week, recycling
every alternate week and green waste from your garden alternates with the recycling. Chililabombwe
district's face has continued to be dented with the unkempt environment with littered solid waste
that has become a stinging and widespread challenge, especially in the urban areas of the district.
Journal of African Earth Sciences, 39(3-5) Urban waste landfill planning and management of
groundwater resources in developing countries: the example of Lusaka (Zambia). Seriously speaking
the whole of Lusaka is a rubbish pit.I love my country, but I am getting embarrassed by the way we
are neglecting ourselves. If we include glass bottles, aluminum cans, and packets, the sum will be
one billion rubles. They monitor the quality of the air, water and land. The paper recommends that
the Nigerian Government puts in place legislation regarding construction site waste management.
Waste collection is very erratic, and sometimes residents would go for two or more weeks without
waste collection by the responsible authority. The cost-benefit analysis was done with both types of
practices: current and concrete recycle method for the dumping of waste. This sum will be
redistributed at receiving points among people with scanty means when they receive the money for
used packaging and jobs at receiving points and at recycling factories. The polygon for solid
biological wastes (SBW) has practically exhausted its capacities. For this the willing residents pay a
fixed fee per month. The study was done in Kampala district, Kawempe division covering 3 parishes
and 2 villages per parish. The Ghanaian experience shows that within the existing socioeconomic
context, manual systems are appropriate. Current research for agricultural waste used in concrete has
utilized the shells of almonds and coconuts. I hope someone can write a story on ZNBC service
delivery too. A study completed by Van Tran, in 2017, involved interviewing seven experienced
professionals in the construction industry. However, opportunities for utilizing CDW for sustainable
construction and management have been minimal. This research received no external funding but the
APC was funded by The University of Waikato. In developing economies of Southern Africa, a
number of goals for sustainable development have been adopted in order to combat a number of SW
related issues. The field trip observations included travelling to Chunga landfill, Woodlands low
density residential, Rhodes Park medium density residential, Chawama high density residential,
Libala council market, reconstruction site at Zambia National Building Society, Makeni farms,
Kabulonga Girls High School, Lusaka main government building, Woodlands Pick n Pay and
university teaching hospital (UTH). The C: N ratios of the wastes collected ranged from 16.21 to
27.06 a range indicating that the waste will be good material for use as compost.