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Title: Mastering the Art of Crafting a Literature Review Structure for Your Dissertation

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on crafting a literature review structure for your dissertation.
As you embark on your academic journey, one of the most critical components of your dissertation is
the literature review. This section not only showcases your understanding of existing research but
also lays the foundation for your own contribution to the field. However, writing a literature review
can be daunting and time-consuming, requiring meticulous planning, organization, and analysis.

Here are some reasons why writing a literature review can be challenging:

1. Information Overload: With the abundance of scholarly articles, books, and other sources
available, navigating through the vast sea of information can be overwhelming.
2. Synthesizing Information: A literature review requires more than just summarizing existing
studies. It involves critically analyzing, synthesizing, and integrating various sources to
develop a coherent narrative.
3. Maintaining Focus: It's easy to stray from the main research question or topic while sifting
through numerous sources. Staying focused and ensuring relevance to your research
objectives is crucial.
4. Structuring Content: Organizing the literature in a logical and systematic manner is
essential. Establishing a clear structure helps readers follow your arguments and understand
the progression of ideas.
5. Citing Sources: Properly citing and referencing sources according to the required citation
style adds another layer of complexity to the writing process.

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Try to analyse patterns, turning points and key debates that have shaped the direction of the field.
Social media, Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat, TikTok Body image, self-perception, self-
esteem, mental health Generation Z, teenagers, adolescents, youth Search for relevant sources Use
your keywords to begin searching for sources. Professional Practice Dissertation: A Guide for
Doctoral. Identifies critical gaps and points of disagreement. Sometimes methodologies picked fail
to address the research problem and that is where literature review can help. The Writing Center.
University of North Carolina; Onwuegbuzie, Anthony J. Take a look at this great thesis literature
review sample. A basic guide to writing a literature review Here are the most common ones: 1. With
a few paragraphs divided up with subheadings, the writing gets higher readability as people can find
the needed information in the chosen sections. Does the research use established frameworks or take
an innovative approach. Analysis and interpretation—discussing the findings and conclusions of
pertinent literature. How to Write a Literature Review: Six Steps to Get You from. If you want to
get excellent results, you may consider narrowing down your topic or using certain specified phrases.
This is particularly true in disciplines in medicine and the sciences where research conducted becomes
obsolete very quickly as new discoveries are made. Turning that training into a skill, like anything
else, takes deliberate practice. A researcher will be in a position to compare and contrast methods
that have been used and what has been proposed to ensure a smoother and efficient process. Some
research topics make it difficult to collect data on. The critical evaluation of each work should
consider: Provenance -- what are the author's credentials. As such, as new information becomes
available, literature reviews grow in length or become focused on one specific aspect of the topic.
Instantly correct all language mistakes in your text Be assured that you'll submit flawless writing.
The only proofreading tool specialized in correcting academic writing The academic proofreading
tool has been trained on 1000s of academic texts and by native English editors. Parts of a Literature
Review Introduction Purpose: To explain the focus and establish the importance of the subject In
general, your introduction should provide the framework, selection criteria, or parameters of your
literature review provide background or history outline what kind of work has been done on the topic
5. Ben Freakley — Founder Ben Freakley is the founder of Ready. A summary is a recap of the
important information of the source, but a synthesis is a re-organization, or a reshuffling, of that
information in a way that informs how you are planning to investigate a research problem. Here are
a few other sections you might want to consider: Current Situation: Information necessary to
understand the topic or focus of the literature review. As human beings are susceptible to errors and
short memories it is of utmost importance to jot down short notes while looking into various sources
of literature. Before getting the pen and paper, you have to know exactly how the content of your
writing should look like. Teams Enable groups of users to work together to streamline your digital
publishing. Literature reviews are written occasionally in the humanities, but mostly in the sciences
and social sciences; in experiment and lab reports, they constitute a section of the paper. The basic
research question — what works? — which is usually associated with systematic reviews changes to:
what is it about this intervention that works, for whom, in what circumstances, in what respects and
why.
Use caution when paraphrasing When paraphrasing a source that is not your own, be sure to
represent the author’s information or opinions accurately and in your own words. You probably dont
know how to structure how to structure thesis papers. It is also important for you to clearly state
what you expect from the rest of the dissertation. Explain how you plan to go about conducting your
research. Hose questions will guide the process of writing, so they are important to consider.
Nephrology Nursing Journal, 35 2, 123- 145... Firstly, the business press, including other scholars,
has opposed the notion known to many that a good job. Does the work ultimately contribute in any
significant way to an understanding of the subject? II. However, to make this process easier and less
complicated for you, we give you to take a look at the full document, which illustrates perfectly the
correct nature and content of the layout of this article. However, since the focus of this research is on
obesity in children, these will not be reviewed in detail and will only be referred to as appropriate.
Pautasso (2013) posits that there are ten rules to writing a good literature review in research. Ben
Freakley — Founder Ben Freakley is the founder of Ready. If the same thing is being said, just by
different people, then this likely demonstrates that the research problem has hit a conceptual dead
end. Unlike a dissertation research question, this question has to be answerable without collecting
original data. Lit reviews can take many different organizational patterns depending on what you are
trying to accomplish with the review. All Good Essays, Documentaries and Presentations Contain.
Where will your education and career journey take you? You can also review the indexes of books to
find references to specific issues that can serve as the focus of your research. Thousand Oaks, CA:
Sage Publications, 1998; Jesson, Jill. Now consider some typical ways of organizing the sources into
a review: Chronological: If your review follows the chronological method, you could write about the
materials above according to when they were published. The MeSH term analysis also suggested a
strong interdisciplinary trend. One is also required to re-read and correct any form of errors in the
review to improve the quality. When it comes to the science field, which involves the treatment of
medical problems, you may notice that depending on the advancement of research or technology,
new research will be published daily. United States of America has implemented a global health
initiative policy. Moreover, it gives you chance to develop a methodology and theoretical framework
for the research. Patsopoulos N. A., Analatos A. A., Ioannidis J.P. A. Relative citation impact of
various study designs in the health sciences. You have to present all relevant ideas of significance in
the field, showing how the authors are related. The things which you need to include in the
methodology section of the Dissertation structure include: Overall approach and type of research
Method of gathering information Information about Where, When, and with whom the research took
place Techniques of analyzing information. Please leave Feedback USC Libraries Research Guides
Organizing Your Social Sciences Research Paper 5. The purpose of a mini-review is to catch the
attention of people who do not have a lot of time in their hands. You can use a subheading for each
theme, time period, or methodological approach.
Analysis and interpretation—discussing the findings and conclusions of pertinent literature. How is
the topic of your research proposal related to the problem. Avoid making uncited or overly
generalized claims. If you feel a generalization is warranted, you must follow it up with multiple,
specific examples to justify such generalization. Then this Literature Review Examples may help you
to write your thesis in no time. I am looking exactly for this handy of recommendation. Sometimes
methodologies picked fail to address the research problem and that is where literature review can
help. Another fact that has been summarised from the above is that structure of the dissertation is
completely based on the type of investigation you intend to perform. Helps in exhibit proficiency
over the research area. Literature reviews are designed to provide an overview of sources you have
used in researching a particular topic and to demonstrate to your readers how your research fits
within existing scholarship about the topic. Difference Between A Literature Review And An
Annotated Bibliography. For example, a literature review that focuses on continuing research about
the emergence of German economic power after the fall of the Soviet Union. You likely won’t be
able to read absolutely everything that has been written on your topic, so it will be necessary to
evaluate which sources are most relevant to your research question. Why does a CID Research
Proposal require a literature search and review. The things which you need to include in the
methodology section of the Dissertation structure include: Overall approach and type of research
Method of gathering information Information about Where, When, and with whom the research took
place Techniques of analyzing information. To this end, the authors resorted to using narrative
analysis and synthesis to describe the effectiveness of handheld computers on accessing information
for clinical knowledge, adherence to safety and clinical quality guidelines, and diagnostic decision-
making. Depending on the length of your literature review, you might want to divide the body into
subsections. What are some strategies or tips I can use while writing my lit review. This helps you
remember what you read and saves time later in the process. A literature review is a survey of
scholarly sources on a specific topic. The outline may consist of only a few words, or be a detailed
guide to each and every point that you wish to make. However, there are situations in which it is
neither reasonable nor appropriate to pool studies together using meta-analytic methods simply
because there is extensive clinical heterogeneity between the included studies or variation in
measurement tools, comparisons, or outcomes of interest. There are five key steps to writing a
literature review: Search for relevant literature Evaluate sources Identify themes, debates, and gaps
Outline the structure Write your literature review A good literature review doesn’t just summarize
sources—it analyzes, synthesizes, and critically evaluates to give a clear picture of the state of
knowledge on the subject. In addressing these points, you argue for your place in the conversation,
which tends to make the lit review more compelling than a simple reporting of other sources. In the
discussion section, you can provide suggestions related to future research. 13. Conclusion The
Dissertation Conclusion consists of a summary of key findings. Provide clear definitions of key
concepts and terms. As key concepts and terms often have numerous definitions, make sure you state
which definition you will be utilizing in your research. QR Codes Generate QR Codes for your
digital content. Importantly, narrative reviews can also be used as educational articles to bring
practitioners up to date with certain topics of issues ( Green et al., 2006 ). Recently, there have been
several efforts to introduce more rigour in narrative reviews that will elucidate common pitfalls and
bring changes into their publication standards. Check out Scribbr’s professional proofreading
services. Explain the specific purpose of the study and the research questions that the study will
answer. Download Word doc Download Google doc Before you begin searching for literature, you
need a clearly defined topic.
Simply put, your task here is to present a synthesis of what’s been done (and found) within the
empirical research, so that you can clearly assess the current state of knowledge and identify
potential research gaps, which leads us to our third essential ingredient. If your research is drawn
from multiple disciplines then the methodological way is the best to use. Introduce the literature
review by pointing out the major research topic that will be discussed. How will you further your
research as a result of the review? IV. The type of information you choose to mention should relate
directly to the review’s focus, whether it is thematic, methodological, or chronological. The
following techniques may help you to decide upon a structure. If you are writing a literature review
as a stand-alone assignment, you will have to choose a focus and develop a central question to direct
your search. This approach helps highlight ethical issues which you should be aware of and consider
as you go through your own study. Like descriptive reviews, the research questions are generic and
usually relate to publication patterns and trends. Popular Publications Qualitative Methods
Quantitative Methods Insiderness Using Non-Textual Elements Limitations of the Study Common
Grammar Mistakes Writing Concisely Avoiding Plagiarism Footnotes or Endnotes. Still, you have a
lot of questions to ask before you start actual writing. It’s needed to give potential readers an
overview of the writing content, helping to decide whether their research determines it. More
importantly, though, you need to explain how this impacts your expectations about what you will
find in your own study. This type of literature review aims at analyzing the relationship between
already established and published theories. Review not just what scholars are saying, but how are
they saying it. Books are said to be an advantage in literature review because they are of superior
quality and information is comprehensive and integrated into one. I certainly agree that there is a
delicate balance to achieve in making of a good literature review as outlined above. We can also say
that you can earn the most marks from this section only if you write it effectively or can lose them if
it is written incorrectly. For instance, a thematic review of material on sperm whales might examine
how they are portrayed as “evil” in cultural documents. TemplateLab templatelab.com ?? How To Do
A Review Article. You can use our template to summarize and evaluate sources you’re thinking
about using. He forced each player to break out of their shell which helped with our overall team
trust. Highlight information gaps or any mistakes that you have been able to locate in current
knowledge. It is pertinent to look for and store hardcopies of these journals (Woodley, 2018). This
type of writing requires one to read and analyze various sources that relate to a main idea and to
present each unique comprehension of the publications. When addressing contrasting arguments in
different research papers on a particular topic, a researcher has to either form an opinion from their
own wealth of knowledge or embark on further reading to draw conclusions; consequently one
continues to build their knowledge in the area (Torracro, 2005). During the interviews, the
researchers heard many participants discuss individual resilience factors and how they believed these
individual factors helped make the community more resilient, overall. It is also helpful to use as a
guide is the searches are not finding any useful results. Doing a Literature Review: Releasing the
Social Science Research Imagination. Moreover, one has to determine how to transfer the findings of
these studies to their current scope of study.
For instance, first you would talk about the British biological studies of the 18th century, then about
Moby Dick, published in 1851, then the book on sperm whales in other art (1968), and finally the
biology articles (1980s) and the recent articles on American whaling of the 19th century. Writing
teachers often say synthesis is like hosting a dinner party: imagine all your sources are together in a
room, discussing your topic. Literature reviews mainly serve as the section in a research article
where the author presents and criticizes relevant background information and may describe the
significance their research will have in the field based on this prior research. The most interesting
literature reviews are often written as arguments (again, as mentioned at the beginning of the page,
this is discipline-specific and doesn’t work for all situations). This includes the purpose of the study,
who were the participants, how was the study conducted, and then ultimately, what was found.
Chapter 9 Methods for Literature Reviews Among other methods, literature reviews are essential
for: (a) identifying what has been written on a subject or topic; (b) determining the extent to which a
specific research area reveals any interpretable trends or patterns; (c) aggregating empirical findings
related to a narrow research question to support evidence-based practice; (d) generat. Review the
literature Some questions to help you analyze the research: What was the research question of the
study you are reviewing. The summary effect size is a value that reflects the average magnitude of
the intervention effect for a particular outcome of interest or, more generally, the strength of a
relationship between two variables across all studies included in the systematic review. The literature
review gives you a chance to: Demonstrate your familiarity with the topic and its scholarly context
Develop a theoretical framework and methodology for your research Position your work in relation
to other researchers and theorists Show how your research addresses a gap or contributes to a debate
Evaluate the current state of research and demonstrate your knowledge of the scholarly debates
around your topic. Take a look at this great thesis literature review sample. In certain instances,
however, this may be more fitting. This helps you remember what you read and saves time later in
the process. Let's take a closer look at each of these. 1: The Introduction Section Just like any good
introduction, the introduction section of your literature review should introduce the purpose and
layout (organisation) of the chapter. You likely won’t be able to read absolutely everything that has
been written on your topic, so it will be necessary to evaluate which sources are most relevant to
your research question. In other words, you must clearly demonstrate how your study utilizes and
builds upon past studies, as it relates to the research design and intended methods. I am looking
exactly for this handy of recommendation. Chapter V, “ The Literature Review,” describes a variety
of methods to help you organize the themes. The action you just performed triggered the security
solution. This exercise requires a significant investment on the part of researchers, who must ensure
enhanced objectivity and avoid biases or mistakes. While this can be time consuming, it is the proper
way to undertake a literature review. This can be especially helpful for students or scholars getting
into a new research area, or for directing an entire community of scholars toward questions that have
not yet been answered. To not be confused with a e book evaluate, a literature evaluate surveys
scholarly articles, books and different sources e. If you want to get excellent results, you may
consider narrowing down your topic or using certain specified phrases. More and more cultural
studies scholars are accepting popular media as a subject worthy of academic consideration. Roughly
how many sources would be appropriate to include? 2. Hamilton found that people imagined 3.3 men
to each woman in the masculine “generic” condition and 1.5 men per woman in the unbiased
condition. This is the reason, many literature reviews are mistily focused. One can decide on the
topic of interest through posing questions that they want the research to answer (Pautasso, 2013).
You don’t want to substitute a thorough review of core research literature in your discipline for
studies conducted in other fields of study. The bibliography or reference section of sources you've
already read, such as required readings in the course syllabus, are also excellent entry points into
your own research.
How To Structure A Literature Review (Free Template) At a minimum, it should have three essential
components - an introduction, a body and a conclusion. Any lit review is only as good as the
research it discusses; make sure your sources are well-chosen and your research is thorough. Have a
look at a list of tips related to standards of dissertation literature review writing. Review the
literature Some questions to help you analyze the research: What was the research question of the
study you are reviewing. Here it is: Narrative Essay: Business Literature Review Example Pdf
molotorvac.blogspot.com narrative College Essay: Essay About Literature Example
eketogenit.blogspot.com literary samples Literature Review For Apa Format themcfarlanegroup.com
apa museumlegs essay template findings qualitative summarizing papers vlsi summarize. A word of
advice is to save the writing of your abstract until the very end of your research proposal preparation.
Its style is essentially identical to that of an ordinary essay. According to the basic dissertation
structure, you need to first write an overall conclusion and after that, you need to have a discussion
and interpretation of the meaning. Adherence to a good structure and theme is importance in the
overall process of literature review. History: The chronological progression of the field, the research
literature, or an idea that is necessary to understand the literature review, if the body of the literature
review is not already a chronology. It is often written as part of a thesis, dissertation, or research
paper, in order to situate your work in relation to existing knowledge. London: SAGE Publications;
1998. Higgins J. P. T., Green S., editors. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions:
Cochrane book series. While it is important to think about and discuss possibilities such as these, it is
equally important to be realistic in stating your anticipated findings. A thematic review would have
subtopics based upon factors that relate to the theme or issue. The content will look slightly different
in each case, but the process of conducting a literature review follows the same steps. Video Say
more by seamlessly including video within your publication. Give your interpretation of how and
why certain developments occurred. They’ll be glad to develop new custom literature review
examples for your personally. Here are examples of other sections, usually in the form of a single
paragraph, you may need to include depending on the type of review you write: Current Situation:
Information necessary to understand the current topic or focus of the literature review. For social
sciences, the reference list or bibliography should be prepared in American Psychological Association
(APA) referencing format. A researcher will be in a position to compare and contrast methods that
have been used and what has been proposed to ensure a smoother and efficient process. Introduction
2. Definitions Associated with XXX (optional section) 3. In the preceding example, Falk and Mills
either directly refer in the text to the author of their source, such as Hamilton, or they provide ample
notation in the text when the ideas they are mentioning are not their own, for example, Gastil’s. An
annotated bibliography is a list of your sources with a description of the material and the connection
of the article to your research query. Even though it takes three years before a particular research is
published, it is still more up-to-date than research found in books. This type of writing requires one to
read and analyze various sources that relate to a main idea and to present each unique
comprehension of the publications. In a way, it streamlines your research focus and makes clear the
problem being addressed. Start to organise the material that you have already written into folders
relating to each chapter. Moreover, it gives you chance to develop a methodology and theoretical
framework for the research. Take this argumentative literature review example to prepare an
argument that best fits your research.
Working on your outline can then be a good way of making sense of the necessary changes. In other
words, a chronological review would have subsections for each vital time period. This process
should be meticulously conducted because the relevancy and authenticity of the research has a great
impact on the research paper (Mudavanhu, 2017). A well-defined and important topic makes it easier
to spend considerable time finding relevant research on it without it being tiresome. Fink, Arlene.
Conducting Research Literature Reviews: From the Internet to Paper. 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA:
Sage, 2005; Hart, Chris. Research problem new Research problem new HUT 2101C (1).pptx HUT
2101C (1).pptx Research Methodology 2 Research Methodology 2 Module 02 Reviewing The
Literature.pdf Module 02 Reviewing The Literature.pdf literaturereview-skills-PowerPoint.pptx
literaturereview-skills-PowerPoint.pptx Jameel 6461 day 2.pdf Jameel 6461 day 2.pdf Literature
Review in Social Science Literature Review in Social Science Choosing a Research Topic Choosing
a Research Topic Topic: How to carry out a research project. Lit reviews can take many different
organizational patterns depending on what you are trying to accomplish with the review. For
example, if you were reviewing the literature on obesity in children you might say something like:
There are a large number of studies of obesity trends in the general population. Create an
organizational method to focus this section even further. If you have the opportunity, discuss your
topic with your professor and your class mates. 2. Decide on the scope of your review How many
studies do you need to look at. Varying accounts of feedback shed more light on the topic being
researched on. Based on your reading and notes, you can look for: Trends and patterns (in theory,
method or results): do certain approaches become more or less popular over time. Survey the
literature Develop an understanding of the issues Subject your understanding to critical thinking
processes. Adherence to a good structure and theme is importance in the overall process of literature
review. This type of writing requires one to read and analyze various sources that relate to a main
idea and to present each unique comprehension of the publications. There is an increasing interest in
the visual aspects of social media. Make sure the sources you use are credible, and make sure you
read any landmark studies and major theories in your field of research. Structuring Dissertation
According to Layout The structure of the Dissertation includes the following: 1. A ready-made
example of literature review helps to know how to get started properly without straggling with
irrelevant information and searching through tons of unnecessary materials. Anytime when writing a
literature review, the first step should be to understand the requirements of the paper. How To
Structure A Literature Review (Free Template) At a minimum, it should have three essential
components - an introduction, a body and a conclusion. However, if you choose this strategy, be
careful to avoid simply listing and summarising sources in order. Where to find databases: use the
tabs on this guide Find other databases in the Nursing Information Resources web page More on the
Medical Library web page. In other words, theoretical literature provides a prediction or expectation
of what one might find based on reason and logic, whereas empirical research tests the accuracy of
those predictions using actual real-world data. The lit review is an important genre in many
disciplines, not just literature (i.e., the study of works of literature such as novels and plays). In this
process, one is required to delve into citation reports and analysis of content further broadening their
knowledge spectrum (Moeini, 2014). Even when paraphrasing an author’s work, you still must
provide a citation to that work. V. Common Mistakes to Avoid These are the most common mistakes
made in reviewing social science research literature. There are three crucial components of a literature
review. Also, one needs to stay close to the main theme as synthesize all the information available
from the relevant sources. Highlight information gaps or any mistakes that you have been able to
locate in current knowledge.

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