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Zambia at 60
Zambia at 60
The history of Zambia is intertwined with its struggle for economic self-reliance and
prosperity. Emerging from colonial rule in 1964, the newly independent nation faced
numerous challenges, including building institutional capacity, infrastructure
development, and fostering economic diversification. Amidst these challenges, the ZRA
emerged as a cornerstone institution entrusted with the responsibility of mobilizing
revenue to finance national development initiatives.
One of the ZRA’s primary functions is to collect taxes, customs duties, and other levies
on behalf of the government. Through effective tax administration and enforcement,
the ZRA ensures compliance with tax laws and regulations, thereby safeguarding the
country’s fiscal stability. This revenue mobilization enables the government to finance
essential services such as healthcare, education, infrastructure, and social welfare
programs, contributing to improved living standards and poverty reduction.
Furthermore, the ZRA plays a pivotal role in promoting trade facilitation and economic
competitiveness. By administering customs procedures efficiently, the authority
facilitates the movement of goods across borders, reducing trade barriers, and
promoting regional integration. This fosters a conducive environment for investment,
enhances market access for Zambian products, and stimulates economic growth.
In addition to revenue collection, the ZRA is actively engaged in taxpayer education and
outreach initiatives. By raising awareness about tax obligations, rights, and benefits, the
authority empowers citizens and businesses to fulfill their tax responsibilities effectively.
This fosters a culture of voluntary compliance and mutual trust between taxpayers and
the tax administration, laying the foundation for sustainable revenue mobilization.