Mathematics

O/L
Past Papers
2008 - 2022

By:- H.D.Fasmin B.Sc (Hons)

We are the best potential of your imagination.
 gFjp – 1(A)
1. klf;if ml;ltizia cgNahfpf;fhJ RUf;Ff:- 2ℓog 5 + ℓog 4 (2008/19)

2. RUf;Ff :- (2009/06)

3. (aˉ²)³ (2010/06)

4. jPu;f;f : = (2010/12)

5. 2ℓg 5 + ℓg 8 - ℓg 2 ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f. (2011/20)

6. ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f. √ x√ (2012/12)

7. 𝑥² x 𝑥³ = 32 vdpd; 𝑥 ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f. (2012/13)

8. 𝑥 vdpd;> 𝑥 ,w;fhd xU Nfhitia apd; rhu;gpy; vOJf. (2012/22)

9. √
RUf;Ff: (2013/11)
√

10. ml;ltizapy; cs;s xt;nthU rupahd Nfhitf;Fk; vjpNu “√” FwpiaAk; xt;nthU
gpioahd Nfhitf;Fk; vjpNu “x” FwpiaAk; ,Lf. (2014/25)

(10.05)² > 100

√ < 10

11. RUf;Ff. (2015/03)

12. RUf;Ff: (2015/08)

13. xU $k;gpd; mbapd; gupjp 16 nrd;upkPw;wu; MFk;. mjd;>

i. mbapd; Miuiaf; fhz;f.

ii. rhAauk; vdpd;> nrq;Fj;J cauj;ijf; fhz;f. (2015/22)

H.D.Fasmin B.Sc (Hons) Past Paper Revision Page 2

14. 2cm MiuAs;s xU jpz;kf; Nfhsj;jpd; Nkw;gug;gpd; gug;gsT A cm² MFk;. MiuAk;
cauKk; 2cm tPjk; cs;s xU jpz;k cUisapd; tisgug;gpd; gug;gsT B cm²
MFk;. apd; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f. (Miu r I cila xU jpz;kf; Nfhsj;jpd;
Nkw;gug;gpd; gug;gsT 4 ck; Miu r IAk; cauk; h IAk; cila xU jpz;k
cUisapd; tisgug;gpd; gug;gsT ck; MFk;.) (2015/28)

15. Rl;b tbtpy; jUf.

(2016/04)

16. xU jpz;k cUisapd; Miu ck; cauk; MFk;. ,d; ngWkhdk;

vdf; nfhz;L mjd; tisgug;gpd; gug;gsitf; fhz;f. (Miu IAk; cauk;
IAk; cila xU jpz;k cUisapd; tisgug;gpd; gug;gsT MFk;. )(2016/13)

17. cUtpy; fhzg;gLk; Kf;Nfhz mupaj;jpd; fdtsitj; jug;gl;Ls;s jfty;fisg;

gad;gLj;jpf; fhz;f. (2016/23)

18. klf;if tbtj;jpy; vLj;Jiuf;f.

(2017/03)

19. 7m cauKs;s xU nrt;tl;l cUisapd; fdtsT 88m³ vdpd;> cUisapd;

mbapd; Miuia kPw;wupy; fhz;f.
(mbapd; Miu r IAk; cauk; h IAk; cila xU nrt;tl;l cUisapd; fdtsT
,dhy; jug;gLfpwJ. ,d; ngWkhdk; vdf; nfhs;f) (2017/22)

20. 26.3 = MFk;. ,d; ngWkhdk; ahJ? (2018/07)

H.D.Fasmin B.Sc (Hons) Past Paper Revision Page 3

21. 880cm² gug;gsTs;s xU nrt;tfj; jhs; mbapd; Miu 14cm MfTs;s xU jpz;k
nrt;tl;l cUisapd; tisgug;igr; nrg;gkhf %LkhW xl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. cUisapd;
cauj;ijf; fhz;f. (2018/08)

22. vdj; jug;gl;bUg;gpd; ,d; ngWkhdj;ij 2 ,d; tYthfj; jUf.(2019/04)

23. xU jpz;k nrt;tl;l cUisapd; Miu 7cm MFk;. Mjd; cauk; 10cm MFk;.
cUisapd; tisNkw;gug;gsitf; fhz;f.( ,d; ngWkhdk; vdf; nfhs;f.)
(2019/07)

24. vdpd;> gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fspy; rupahd $w;wpd; fPo;f; NfhbLf. (2020/10)

(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

25. nrq;Nfhz Kf;Nfhz FWf;Fntl;L cs;s xU nrt;tupak;

cU(A) ,y; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,t;tupaj;jpd; xU Kfj;jpd;
tbtkhf mikahj cUtj;ij njupe;njLj;J mjd; fPo;
NfhbLf. (2020/17)

26. nghUj;jkhd vz;fisg; gad;gLj;jpg; gpd;tUk; $w;wpy; cs;s ntw;wplq;fis epug;Gf.

xU rPuhd Kf;Nfhzpf; FWf;Fntl;L cs;s xU nrt;tupaj;jpy; …………Kf;Nfhz
Kfq;fSk; ………….... nrt;tf Kfq;fSk; cs;sd.
(2021/07)
27. MiuAk; cauKk; cs;s xU jpz;kr; nrt;tl;l cUisapd; tisgug;ig
Kw;whf %Ltjw;Fg; gad;gLj;jj;jf;f xU jhspd; Fiwe;jgl;rg; gug;gsitf; fhz;f .
( ,d; ngWkhdk; vdf; nfhs;f.) (2021/12)

28. fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s $w;Wfspy; rupahd Rw;Wfs; xt;nthd;Wf;Fk; vjpNu “ √ ” FwpiaAk;

gpioahd $w;Wfs; xt;nthd;Wf;Fk; vjpNu ' ' FwpiaAk; ,Lf. (2021/17)

3<√ <4
√ < 5.5
√ √ <6

H.D.Fasmin B.Sc (Hons) Past Paper Revision Page 4

29. I klf;if tbtj;jpy; vLj;Jiuf;f. (2022/08)

30. mbapd; tpl;lk; MfTs;s xU nrt;tl;l cUisapd; tisgug;gpd; gug;gsT

MFk;. cUisapd; cauj;ijf; fhz;f. (2022/11)

31. ,U nrt;tl;l cUisfspd; cauq;fs; rkkhFk;. mtw;wpy; rpwpa cUisapd;

mbapd; Miu MFk;. ngupa cUisapd; fdtsT rpwpa cUisapd;
fdtstpd; 4 klq;fhFk;. ngupa cUisapd; mbapd; Miuiaf; fhz;f. (mbapd;
Miu MfTk; cauk; MfTk; cs;s xU nrt;tl;l cUisapd; fdtsT
MFk;. ) (2022/21)

32. rupahd Nfhitapd; fPo;f; NfhbLf. (2022/23)

√ √ ,d; ngWkhdk;
i. 5 ,Yk; FiwthFk;.
ii. 5 ,w;Fr; rkkhFk;
iii. 5 ,Yk; $bajhFk;

gFjp - 2
2 xU gf;fj;jpd; ePsk; 10.86cm MfTs;s rJu FWf;Fntl;ilf; nfhz;l, jbg;G 0.85cm Md
xU fdTU tbt cNyhfj; Jz;il cUf;fp cNyhfk; tPzhfhjthW 3 rk jpz;kf;
0 Nfhsq;fs; nra;ag;gLfpd;wd.
0
i) xU Nfhsj;jpd; Miu a vdf; nfhz;L a³ = vdf; fhl;Lf.
8
ii) 4π = 12.55 vdf; nfhz;L klf;if ml;ltidfisg; gad;gLj;jp a³ ,d;
ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.

iii) a³ ,d; ngWkhdj;ij fpl;ba KO vz;zpw;F kl;le;jl;b, ,jpypUe;J xU

Nfhsj;jpd; Miuiaf; fhz;f.

2 mbapd; Miu r cm MfTk; cauk; 12cm MfTKs;s xU jiyf;fPo; $k;gpd;

tbtj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; fz;zhbf; Ftis xd;W cUtpy; cs;sthW
0 itf;fg;gl;L ePupdhy; epug;gg;gl;Ls;sJ.
0
9 i) Ftisapy; cs;s ePupd; fdtsT 4πr²cm³ vdf; fhl;Lf.

ii) xU gf;fj;jpd; ePsk; acm MfTs;s rJu mbiaf; nfhz;l xU

fdTU tbtKs;s ntw;Wg; ghj;jpuj;jpDs;Ns Nkw;Fwpj;j
Ftisapy; ,Uf;Fk; ePu; Cw;wg;gl;lJ. mg;NghJ mjpy; b cm
cauj;jpw;F ePu; ,Ue;jJ. a² = vdf; fhl;Lf

iii) 4π =12.56, r= 9.57, b=18 vdf; nfhz;L klf;if ml;ltidfisg; gad;gLj;jp a²

,d; ngWkhdj;ij fpl;ba KO vz;zpw;F fz;L a ,d; ngWkhdj;ijAk; ngWf.

H.D.Fasmin B.Sc (Hons) Past Paper Revision Page 5

2 mbapd; Miu a MfTk; cauk; 2a MfTk; cs;s xU jpz;k cNyhf cUisia cUf;fp
0 cNyhfk; tPzhfhjthW FWf;Fntl;Lg; gug;gsT a² MfTk; cauk; b MfTk; cs;s xU
jpz;k mupak; nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ.
1 i) cUisapd; fdtsit a apd; rhu;gpy; ngWf.
0 ii) mupaj;jpd; cauk; b = 2πa vdf; fhl;Lf.

(b) klf;if ml;ltidfisg; gad;gLj;jpr; RUf;Ff.

2 mbapd; Miu a MfTs;s xU nrt;tl;lj; jpz;k cNyhff; $k;gpd; cauk; 3a MFk;.

0 i. $k;gpd; fdtsT πa³ vdf; fhl;Lf.
ii. ,f;$k;ig cUf;fp cNyhfk; tPzhfhky; Miu MfTs;s vj;jid jpz;kf;
1
Nfhsq;fis Mf;fyhnkdf; fhz;f.
1
iii. mj;jpz;k cNyhff; Nfhsk; xd;wpd; fdtsit a apd; rhu;gpy; jUf.

√
(b) klf;if ml;ltidiag; gad;gLj;jpr; RUf;Ff.
2 mbapd; Miu a MfTk; cauk; 6a MfTk; cs;sJkhd xU jpz;kr;
0 nrt;tl;l ku cUisapypUe;J Miu a ia cila xU jpz;k
miuf;Nfhsg; gFjp File;J mfw;wg;gl;Ls;sJ. cUisapd; vQ;rpa
1 kuj;jpd; fdtsT xt;nthd;Wk; Miu a ia cila 4 jpz;kf;
2 Nfhsq;fspd; fdtstpw;Fr; rknkdf; fhl;Lf.

√
klf;if ml;ltidiag; gad;gLj;jpr; Ir; RUf;fp> tpiliaf;
fpl;ba ,U jrkjhdq;fSf;Fj; jUf.
2 xU gf;fj;jpd; ePsk; 3a nrd;upkPw;wu; MfTs;s rJu mbia cila> cauk; h nrd;upkPw;wiuf;
0 nfhz;l xU fdTUg; ghj;jpuj;jpd; mbapypUe;J x nrd;upkPw;wu; cauj;jpw;F ePu;
,lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
1 i) ghj;jpuj;jpy; cs;s ePupd; fdtstpw;fhd (fd nrd;upkPw;wupy;) Xu; ml;rufzpjf;
3 Nfhitia a, x Mfpatw;wpd; rhu;gpy; vOJf.

mbapd; MiuAk; cauKk; a nrd;upkPw;wu; tPjkhd xU jpz;kr; nrt;tl;l cUis Nkw;Fwpj;j

ghj;jpuj;jpy; cs;s ePupy; Kw;whf mkpo;j;jg;gLfpd;wJ.
ii) cUisapd; (fd nrd;upkPw;wupyhd ) fdtsit a, Mfpatw;wpd; rhu;gpw; fhz;f.

iii) cUisia mkpo;j;jpa gpd;du; ghj;jpuj;jpy; ePu; tope;NjhLk; kl;lj;ij milAnkdpd;

9( h – x ) = a vdf; fhl;Lf.
√
(b) klf;if ml;ltidiag; gad;gLj;jpr; RUf;Ff.
2 KOf; nfhs;ssTk; ePupdhy; epug;gg;gl;l Xu; miuf;Nfhsg;
ghj;jpuk; A apy; cs;s ePu; nrf;fDf;F 6 fd nrd;upkPw;wu; vd;Dk;
0 khwh tPjj;jpy; xU gk;gpapdhy; xU ntWk; nrt;tl;lf; $k;G
1 tbtg; ghj;jpuk; B apDs;Ns gk;gg;gLfpd;wJ. ghj;jpuk; B apd;
4 cauk; 14cm MFk;. gpd;tUk; fzpg;Gfspy; apw;F Ig;
gad;gLj;Jf.
i) 22 nrf;fd;fspy; ghj;jpuk; B Kw;whf epug;Gnkdpd;> ghj;jpuk;
B apd; nfhs;ssT 132cm³ vdf; fhl;b mjd; Miuiaf;
fhz;f.
ii) ghj;jpuk; B Kw;whf epuk;gpa gpd;dUk; gk;gp njhlu;r;rpahfj; njhopw;gLfpd;wJ. ghj;jpuk;
A apd; Miu r nrd;upkPw;wu; vdpd;> mjpy; cs;s ePiu Kw;whf mfw;Wtjw;F vLf;Fk;
nkhj;j Neuk; nrf;fd;fs; vdf; fhl;Lf.
(b) klf;if ml;ltidiag; gad;gLj;jpg; ngWkhdq; fhz;f. 1.52 x √

H.D.Fasmin B.Sc (Hons) Past Paper Revision Page 6

2 xU nky;ypa jputpaj;jpdhw; nra;ag;gl;Ls;s 21cm cauKk; 6cm MiuAk; cs;s xU
0 nrt;tl;l cUisg; ghj;jpuj;jpy; 14cm cauj;jpw;F ePu; ,lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
1 gpd;tUk; fzpg;gfSf;F π apd; ngWkhdk; vdf; nfhs;f.
5 i. ghj;jpuj;jpy; cs;s ntWk; ntspapd; fdtsitf; fhz;f.
ii. xU jpz;kf; Nfhsg; nghUis ,g;ghj;jpuj;jpy; cs;s ePupy; Kw;whf mkpo;j;Jk; NghJ
44cm³ epu; tope;NjhLnkdpd;> Nfhsg; nghUspd; Miu √ nrd;upkPw;wu; vdf;
fhl;Lf.
√
(b) klf;if ml;ltidfisf; nfhz;L ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fhz;f.

2 21cm MiuAs;s xU jpz;kf; fz;zhbf; Nfhsf; Fz;il cUf;fp mjpypUe;J 240ru;trkj;

0 jpz;k cUisf; fz;zhbj; jl;Lfs; nra;ag;gLfpd;wd. ,r;nrad;Kiwapy; fz;zhbapy;
fdtsT khw;wk; Vw;gLtjpy;iy vdf; nfhs;f. xt;nthU jl;bdJk; Miu r nrd;upkPw;wu;
1
6 MfTk; cauk; nrd;upkPw;wu; MfTk; ,Ug;gpd;> r =
√
vdf;fhl;b> klf;if
ml;ltizfisf; nfhz;L r ,d; ngWkhdj;ij ,U jrk jhdq;fSf;Fr; rupahff; fhz;f.

2 2cm MiuAs;s xU jpz;k ,Uk;Gf; Nfhsk; cUf;fg;gl;L. mf;Nfhsj;jpd; fdtstpw;Fr;

0 rkkhd fdtsT cs;s xU jpz;kr; nrt;tl;lf; $k;G> mjd; mbapd; Miuf;Fk; mjd;
nrq;Fj;J cauj;jpw;FkpilNa cs;s tpfpjk; 3:4 Mf ,Uf;FkhW nra;ag;gLfpd;wJ. mt;thW
1
nra;ag;gLk; $k;gpd; mbapd; Miu 2 x √ vdf; fhl;Lf. klf;if ml;ltizfisg;
7
gad;gLj;jp mjd; ngWkhdj;ij ,U jrk jhdq;fSf;Ff; fhz;f.

2 xU kPw;wu; cauKs;s xU fdTUf; fz;zhbg; ghj;jpuj;jpd; mb rJukhFk;. mbapd; xU

gf;fj;jpd; ePsk; 25cm MFk;. Ghj;jpuj;jpy; nrg;gkhf miuthrp cauj;jpw;F ePu; cs;sJ.
0
i. ghj;jpuj;jpy; cs;s ePupd; fdtsitf; fd nrd;upkPw;wupw; fhz;f.
1 ii. mbapd; Miu mwpag;glhj cauk; 10cm tPjKs;s rpy ru;trkr; nrt;tl;lj; jpz;k
8 cNyhf cUisfs; uhzpaplk; cs;sd. mts; mt;TUisfspy; xd;wpd; mbapd;
Miu r If; fhz;gjw;fhf mtw;iw miuthrpapy; ePu; ,Uf;Fk; Nkw;Fwpj;j ghj;jpuj;jpy;
xt;nthd;whf ,Lfpd;whs;. nrg;gkhf 25 cUisfis ,Lk; NghJ ePu; ghj;jpuk; Kw;whf
epuk;Gk; kl;lj;jpw;F tUfpd;wJ. r = 5√ vdf; fhl;Lf.

iii. ,d; ngWkhdj;jpw;F 3.14 Ig; gad;gLj;jp r ,d; ngWkhdj;ijr; nrd;upkPw;wupy;

Kjyhk; jrk jhdj;jpw;Ff; fhz;f.

2 Miu r I cila miuf;Nfhsg; ghj;jpuj;jpy; ePu; Kw;whf

0 epug;gg;gl;Ls;sJ. cUtpw; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s mstPLfs; cs;s xU
Kf;Nfhzf; FWf;Fntl;ilf; nfhz;l Xu; mupatbtf; fz;zhbg;
1
ghj;jpuj;jpy; ,e;ePu; tPzhfhjthW ,lg;gLfpd;wJ. mg;NghJ
9 ,f;fz;zhbg; ghj;jpuj;jpy; 10cm cauj;jpw;F ePu; cs;sJ.

miuf;Nfhsg; ghj;jpuj;jpd; Miu r MdJ √ ,ypUe;J

fpilf;fpd;wnjdf; fhl;b> ,d; ngWkhdk; 3.14 vdf; nfhz;L> ,d; ngWkhdj;ijr;
nrd;upkPw;wupy; Kjyhk; jrkjhdj;jpw;Ff; fhz;f.

2 mbapd; Miu MfTk; cauk; MfTk; cs;s xU nrt;tl;lj; jpz;k cNyhf

cUisf; Fw;wpia cUf;fpr; rkkhd 12 rpwpa jpz;kr; nrt;tl;lf; $k;Gfs; nra;ag;gLfpd;wd.
0
mf;$k;G xd;wpd; cauk; MFk;. ,t;thW nra;ifapy; fdtsT cNyhfk;
2 tPzhfpd;wJ. ,d; ngWkhdk; 3.14 vdf; nfhz;L>
0

H.D.Fasmin B.Sc (Hons) Past Paper Revision Page 7

 i. cUis cNyhff; Fw;wpapd; fdtsitf; fhz;f.
ii. nra;ag;gLk; $k;G xd;wpd; fdtsitf; fz;L> mf;$k;gpd; mbapd; Miu MdJ
,dhy; jug;gLnkdf; fhl;Lf.

iii. klf;if ml;ltiziag; gad;gLj;jp ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fz;L ,d;

ngWkhdj;ijg; ngWf.

2 a) mbapd; Miu MfTs;s xU nrt;tl;lcUis tbtg; ghj;jpuj;jpy;

0 cauj;jpw;F ePu; cs;sJ. ,g;ghj;jpuj;jpy; cs;s ePu; xtnthd;Wk; MiuAs;s
2 16 miuf;Nfhsg; ghj;jpuj;jpq;fis Kw;whf epug;Gtjw;F kl;Lkl;lhfg; NghjpajhFk;.
1 √
vdf; fhl;Lf.

√
b) klf;if ml;ltiziag; gad;gLj;jp ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fpl;ba
,uz;lhk; jrk jhdj;jpw;Ff; fhz;f.

2 ePu; cs;s xU rPuhd Kf;Nfhzf; FWf;Fntl;L ,Uf;Fk; xU nrt;tupa tbtKs;s

0 ghj;jpuj;jpd; FWf;Fntl;Lg; gug;gsT ² MFk;. xt;nthd;Wk; Miu I
2 cila 7 Nfhsq;fis mg;ghj;jpuj;jpy; cs;s ePupy; Kw;whf mkpo;j;Jk;NghJ ePu;
2 tope;J nry;yhky; ePu; kl;lk; ,dhy; caUfpd;wJ. ,e;j xU Nfhsj;jpd; Miu
MdJ ,dhy; jug;gLfpd;wnjdf; fhl;Lf.

,d; ngWkhdk; √ vdTk; ,d; ngWkhdk; 3.14 vdTk; nfhz;L> klf;if

ml;ltizfisg; gad;gLj;jp ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fpl;ba KO vz;zpw;Ff; fz;L>
mjpypUe;J ,d; ngWkhdj;ijg; ngWf.

2.1 Rl;b tpjpfs; 2.2 klf;if tpjpfs;

i. x = i. + =
ii. = ii. - = ⁄
iii. = iii. =r
iv. iv.
= ,( ) =( ) =

v. v.
=1 =1
vi = vdpd; x = y MFk;. vi =0
vii. = vdpd; a = b MFk;. vii. 𝑥= x =y
viii. viii.
√ = =n =m

H.D.Fasmin B.Sc (Hons) Past Paper Revision Page 8

 1. xU nrt;tl;l cUis

= +

,U tl;l
cUisapd;
= Kfq;fspdJk; + tise;j Nkw;gug;gsT
Nkw;gug;gsT Nkw;gug;gsT
A = 2 r² + 2 rh
FWf;F
cUisapd; ntl;Lg; cauk;
fdtsT = x
gug;gsT
V = x h
cUisapd; fdtsT ( V ) =

2. Kf;Nfhz tbt FWf;Fntl;Lila nrt;tupak;

,U Kf;Nfhz %d;W
mupaj;jpd;
= Kfq;fspdJk; + nrt;tfq;fspdJk;
Nkw;gug;gsT gug;gsT gug;gsT
A = bh + ℓ(a + b+ c)

mupaj;jpd; FWf;F ntl;Lg; cauk;

fdtsT = gug;gsT x (ePsk;)
V = x
mupaj;jpd; fdtsT ( V ) = ½ b h ℓ

3. rJuKfp

rJuKfpapd; nkhj;j Nkw;gug;gsT = 6xa²

rJuKfpapd; fdtsT = a³
4. fdTU

fdTUtpd; nkhj;j Nkw;gug;gsT = 2(ab+bc+ac)

fdTUtpd; fdtsT = axbxc

H.D.Fasmin B.Sc (Hons) Past Paper Revision Page 9

 5. rJu mbAs;s nrq;$k;gfk;

rJu mbapd; gug;gsT = axa = a²

4 ∆Kfq;fspdJk; = ½xax x4 = 2aℓ

gug;gsT

$k;gfj;jpd; nkhj;j Nkw;gug;gsT = a² + 2a

$k;gfj;jpd;
fdtsT = x mbapd; gug;gsT x nr.c auk;

V = a² h

6. $k;G
tl;l mbapd; gug;gsT = πr²
tisNkw;gug;gpd;
gug;gsT = πrℓ
$k;gpd; nkhj;j
Nkw;gug;gpd; gug;gsT = πr² + πrℓ

$k;gfj;jpd; fdtsT = x mbg;gug;gsT x nr.cauk;

V = π r² h

7. Nfhsk;
Nfhsj;jpd; Nkw;gug;gsT = 4 πr²

jpz;k miuf;Nfhsj;jpd; Nkw;gug;gsT = 3 πr²

nghs; miuf;Nfhsj;jpd; Nkw;gug;gsT = 2 πr²

Nfhsj;jpd; fdtsT = πr³

miuf;Nfhsj;jpd; fdtsT = πr³

H.D.Fasmin B.Sc (Hons) Past Paper Revision Page 10