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File 1698737654
File 1698737654
File 1698737654
Section – A [1 mark]
Section – B [2 mark]
1. What is the role of the President of India in the Indian political system?
2. What are the Fundamental Rights, and why are they important in a democracy?
3. What is the term for the study of the Earth's surface and its features?
4. What is the difference between weather and climate?
5. What are the major components of the environment?
6. Name the layers of the Earth's atmosphere.
7. Explain the concept of "natural resources."
8. What is sustainable development in the context of natural resources?
9. Name the major types of natural vegetation in India.
10. Describe the concept of soil erosion.
11. What is the difference between renewable and nonrenewable resources?
12. Explain the concept of "soil profile.
13. What is bigha?
14. Explain the term dharmashastra.
15. What is impeachment?
16. Describe the doctorine of lapse
17. What attracted European trading companies to India?
18. What is a fallow land?
19. Define the term plantation
20. What is matchlock?
21. What official records do not tell us?
22. What is coercion?
23. What is freedom to interpret?
24. Who were nabobs?
25. What is shifting cultivation?
26. Describe the importance of the Parliament in a democratic system.
27. Who is the head of the state government in India and Nepal hy
28. What is the significance of a constitution in a country?
29. Explain the concept of "democracy."
30. Describe the meaning of "equality" in a democratic system.
31. What is the role of the judiciary in safeguarding citizens' rights in a democracy?
32. What is the importance of local self-government in a democra
33. Explain the concept of "judicial review."
34. What is the role of a citizen in a democratic country?
35. Explain the concept of "equality before the law."
36. Describe the importance of the right to education in a democratic society.
37. What is the significance of the reservation policy in India
38. Explain the concept of "cultural diversity" in the Indian context.
39. What is the importance of the right to freedom of speech and expression in a democracy?
40. What is the significance of the Right to Education in the fundamental rights?
Section – C [3 mark]
Section – D [4 mark]
1. What were the conditions of tribals who went to search for work?
2. What was the significance in f birsa Munda movement?
3. What was the social aim of birsa Munda movement?
4. What were the reasons for decline of Mughal Empire?
5. How did the east India company get the sole right to trade with India and when
6. What weren't he benefits reaped by the east India company as Diwan of Bengal?
7. What were the reasons for ryots to refuse to grow indigo?
8. What notice was issued by the magistrate Ashley Eden in barasat?
9. what are the reasons for water pollution
10. what is ecosystem
11. Define the terms intercropping and contour ploughing
12. Write the major factors leading to the storage of supply of freshwater
13. Write some mitigation mechanism and explain
14. What kind of areas is densely populated in the world?
15. What is common property resource?
16. Explain metallic and nonmetallic minerals
17. Why is coal referred to as buried sunshine?
18. How is nuclear power obtained?
19. How can you say that sedition act of 1870 was arbitrary in nature?
20. "The Indian government distances itself from the religion but it intervenes in some religious practices" justify.
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, BPKIHS, DHARAN
Dashain & Tihar Vacation Homework 2023
Class: VIII Subject: Science
Section – A [1 mark]
Very short answer
(PHYSICS)
1. Give two examples each of the situations in which you push or pull to change the state of motion of objects.
2. Give two examples of situations in which applied force causes a change in the shape of an object.
3. What is muscular force?
4. What is meant by atmospheric pressure?
5. What is the SI unit of force?
6. What is a force?
7. What is the name of special shape given to objects moving in fluids?
8. What is the use of lubricants?
9. What is drag?
10. Give some examples having streamlined body.
11. What is the force of friction?
12. What do you mean amplitude?
13. What is vibration?
14. Which part of human body is called voice box?
15. Define electrostatic force.
16. A blacksmith hammers a hot piece of iron while making a tool. How does the force due to hammering affect the
piece of iron?
(CHEMISTRY) [1 mark]
17. Name some renewable sources of energy.
18. Give some examples of fossil fuels.
19. Name the process of conversion of wood into coal.
20. What is coal?
21. Name any two combustible substances.
22. What are the three essential requirements for combustion?
23. What is the unit for expressing the calorific value of a fuel?
24. Define ignition temperature of a fuel.
(BIOLOGY) [1 mark]
1. What are weedicides?
2. What is animal husbandry?
3. Define preservatives.
4. Who discovered the penicillin?
5. What is animal husbandry?
6. Write 2 examples of Protozoa.
7. What are pathogens?
8. Write 2 examples of Algae.
9. What is surrogacy?
10. Define reproduction.
11. What is the importance of reproduction in organisms?
12. Who discovered the vaccine for small pox?
13. What is red data book?
14. Define species.
15. What is desertification?
16. Define pasteurization.
17. Who discovered the bacterium Bacillus anthracis?
18. Define fertilization.
(PHYSICS) [2×13=26mark]
Short questions
1. A rocket has been fired upwards to launch a satellite in its orbit. Name the two forces acting on the rocket
immediately after leaving the launching pad.
2. A force of 100 N is applied on an area of 4 m2. Compute pressure being applied on the area.
3. What are the effects of force on an object?
4. You spilt a bucket of soapy water on a marble floor accidentally. Would it make it easier or more difficult for you
to walk on the floor ? Why?
5. Explain "Friction: A Necessary Evil".
6. Draw a diagram of spring balance.
7. Calculate the net force acting on the given object.
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8. Iqbal has to push a lighter box and Seema has to push a similar heavier box on the same floor. Who will have to
apply a larger force and why?
9. Explain why sliding friction is less than static friction.
10. Explain why objects moving in fluids must have special shapes.
11. You spill a bucket of soapy water on a marble floor accidentally. Would it make it easier or more difficult for
you to walk on the floor? Why?
12. Give examples to show that friction is both a friend and a foe.
13. Calculate the force ,if surface area is 37 m² and pressure given is 2.5 N/m².
(CHEMISTRY) [2×13=26mark]
1. What is petroleum? How is it formed?
2. What is coke? Write its two uses.
3. Name three constituents of petroleum and write their uses also.
4. What are advantages of using CNG and LPG gases .
5. Draw a diagram showing deposition of petroleum and natural gas.
6. Define fossil fuels. Give examples.
7. Comparing the calorific values of coal and petrol, state which fuel is better.
8. What are inflammable substances? Give examples.
9. What is rapid combustion and spontaneous combustion.
10. Define explosion with examples.
11.60 kg of fuel was completely burnt for an experiment. The amount of heat energy was found to be 1,80,000 kJ.
Calculate the calorific value of the fuel.
12. Mention any three characteristics of an ideal fuel.
13.(c) Paper by itself catches fire easily whereas a piece of paper wrapped around an aluminium pipe does not.
(BIOLOGY) [2×14=28mark]
1. Define the types of crops. When are they grown?
2. Name 3 plant and 3 human diseases.
3. Draw a diagram of Aspergillus.
4. Name the breed of sheep’s used while making Dolly.
5. List the advantages of manure.
6. Write a short paragraph about IVF.
7. Write a short paragraph on harmful effects of microorganisms.
8. List the differences between wildlife sanctuary and biosphere reserve.
9. Draw a diagram of bacteriophage.
10. Draw a clear diagram of Chlamydomonas.
11. List 2-2 differences between Manure and Fertilizers.
12. Draw a diagram of a seed drill.
13. What are the antibiotics effective and not effective against?
14. What are carriers? What is the carrier of Dengue?
(PHYSICS) [3×10=30mark]
Long questions
1. Draw a diagram of larynx showing Vocal cords.
4. Define sound. Write the function of larynx.
5. Name the forces acting on a plastic bucket containing water held above ground level in your hand. Discuss why
the forces acting on the bucket do not bring a change in its state of motion.
6. Name two types of contact forces and define them.
7. Define pressure write it's unit and formula.
9. Define two non-contact force explain them.
10. Write three conditions where we increase friction for our benefits.
(CHEMISTRY) [3×10=30mark]
1. Make a labeled diagram of a candle flame.
2. It is difficult to burn a heap of green leaves but dry leaves catch fire easily. Explain.
3. Abida and Ramesh were doing an experiment in which water was to be heated in a beaker. Abida kept the beaker
near the wick in the yellow part of the candle flame. Ramesh kept the beaker in the outermost part of the flame.
Whose water will get heated in a shorter time?
4. Which zone of flame does a goldsmith use for melting gold and silver and why?
5. Give two examples each of solid fuels, liquid fuels and gaseous fuels.
6. Explain the process of the formation of petroleum.
7. State the uses of natural gas.
8. What are natural resources? Differentiate between exhaustible and inexhaustible natural resources.
9. Write any 3 the driving tips given by PCRA.
10. Why is natural gas preferred over petrol as a transport fuel?
(BIOLOGY) [3×10=30mark]
1. What is food poisoning? List 4 causes of food poisoning.
2. Describe the types of fertilization.
3. Draw a diagram of bread mould. What are silos?
4. Draw a hoe with proper labeling.
5. Explain how soil gets affected by continuous plantation of same crops in the field.
6. Explain briefly how the following depend on forests and effect of deforestation on them:
i) Wild animals
ii) Tribal peoples/community
7. Why should paper be saved? Prepare a list of ways to save paper.
8. If cotton is sown in Rabi season what would happen? Explain.
9. Draw and label female reproductive organ.
10. Write a summary about Dolly.
(PHYSICS) [4X6=24mark]
1. An archer stretches her bow while taking aim at the target. She then releases the arrow, which begins to move
towards the target. Based on this information fill up the gaps in the following statements using the following terms:
muscular, contact, non-contact, gravity, friction, shape, attraction
(a) To stretch the bow, the archer applies a force that causes a change in its ______
(b) The force applied by the archer to stretch the bow is an example of ______ force.
(c) The type of force responsible for a change in the state of motion of the arrow is an example of a ______ force.
(d) While the arrow moves towards its target, the forces acting on it are due to _______ and that due to _____ of air.
2. In the following situations identify the agent exerting the force and the object on which it acts. State the effect of
the force in each case.
(a) Squeezing a piece of lemon between the fingers to extract its juice.
(b) Taking out paste from a toothpaste tube.
(c) A load suspended from a spring while its other end is on a hook fixed to a wall.
(d) An athlete making a high jump to clear the bar at a certain height.
3. List the factors that affect friction and explain them.
4. Suppose your writing desk is tilted a little. A book kept on it starts sliding down. Show the direction of frictional
force acting on it.
5. Define non -contact and contact forces. List the different types of non -contact and contact forces.
6. Write any four cases where we decrease the frictional force for our benefits.
(CHEMISTRY) [3X4=12mark]
1. Differentiate between LPG and CNG gases.
2. Water is not used to control fires involving electrical equipment.
3. Write some effects of excessive fuels combustion.
(BIOLOGY)
1. Describe the 2 types of irrigation system with proper diagram.
2. Explain the process of nitrogen cycle with proper diagram.
3. Describe 4 methods of preservation briefly.
4. List all agricultural practices and describe any two.
5. What is asexual reproduction? Describe the types of asexual reproduction.
6. Draw diagram showing the development of embryo with required labeling.
7. Explain how deforestation leads to reduced rainfall. List 4 steps that you can take to reduce deforestation.
8. Draw a diagram of male reproductive organ and describe briefly about its parts.
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, BPKIHS, DHARAN
Dashain & Tihar Vacation Homework 2023
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, BPKIHS, DHARAN
Dashain & Tihar Vacation Homework 2023
Class: VIII Subject: Mathematics
Section – A [1 mark]
3. How many side of a regular polygon have if the measure of exterior angle is 24°
4. Solve:
a. 3(t – 3 ) = 5(2t + 1)
5. Write the additive inverse of the following.
2
a. 8
2
b. − 9
6. Sum of two number is 95. If one exceeds the other by 15. Find the number.
7. The length and breadth of a rectangle is 4 cm and 2 cm respectively. Find the perimeter
of the rectangle.
8. The diagonals of a rectangle are 2x + 1 and 3x – 1, respectively. Find the value of x.
9. The diagonals of a kite:
10. A rhombus has a side length equal to 5 cm. Find its perimeter.
11. ABCD is a parallelogram. If angle A is equal to 45°, then find the measure of its adjacent
angle.
12. The kite has exactly two distinct consecutive pairs of sides of equal length.
13. Show that the sum of two consecutive natural numbers is 13².
14. What would be the square root of the number 625 using the identity
15. Find the smallest whole number from which 1008 should be multiplied in order to obtain
a perfect square number. Also, find out the square root of the square number so obtained.
16. If m is the required square of a natural number given by n, then n is
17. There are _________ perfect squares between 1 and 100.
18. Without adding, find the sum of the following:
a. (1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19+21+23)
19. Using the formula (a – b)²=(a² – 2ab + b²), evaluate:
a. (196)²
20. How many numbers lie between the squares of the following numbers
a. 12 and 13
21. How many numbers lie between the squares of the following numbers?
a. 99 and 100
22. Find the cubes of the following:
a. 18
23. Find the cube of
a. 0.3
24. Is 135 a perfect cube?
25. Find the cube roots of the following
a. 1728
26. Find the smallest number by which 1323 may be multiplied so that the product is a
perfect cube.
27. What is the smallest number by which 2916 should be divided so that the quotient is a
perfect cube?
28. Observe the following pattern and complete the blank spaces.
a. 1³ = 1
29. What are the multiplicative and additive identities of rational numbers?
30. Mention any 4 rational numbers which are less than 5.
31. Write any 5 rational numbers between −2/5 and ½.
32. Multiplicative inverse of is 1/8
33. Reciprocal of a negative number is _______
34. There are _____ rational numbers between 33 and 44.
35. Represent −2/7on the number line.
36. Find three rational number between −4−4and 44 Represent them on line.
37. Define by example of addition
a. Associative Property
38. Find the reciprocal of the following rational numbers:
a. 0
39. Write two such rational numbers whose multiplicative inverse is same as they are
40. What is the additive identity of rational numbers?
Section - C [3mark]
1. Mention the commutativity, associative and distributive properties of rational
numbers. Also, check a × b = b × a and a + b = b + a for a = ½ and b = ¾
2. Write the additive inverse of the following-
a. -27. B. 58
14. A group of 360 people were asked to vote for their favourite season from the three:
15. Draw a pie chart showing the following information. The table shows the colours preferred
by a group of people.
16. Which of the following numbers are not perfect cubes?
(i) 216
17. Find the smallest number by which each of the following numbers must be multiplied to
obtain a perfect cube.
(i) 243
18. Parikshit makes a cuboid of plasticine with sides 5 cm, 2 cm, and 5 cm. How many such
cuboids will he need to form a cube?
19. You are told that 1,331 is a perfect cube. Can you guess without factorisation what its cube
root is? Similarly, guess the cube roots of 4913, 12167, and 32768.
20. Express 49 as the sum of 7 odd numbers.
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, BPKIHS, DHARAN
Dashain & Tihar Vacation Homework 2023
Class: VIII Subject: English
II. Rearrange the following words and phrases to form meaningful sentences.
III. The following passage has not been edited. There is one error in each of
these lines. Write the incorrect word and the correction.
Error Correction
Islamabad: Pakistan at Sunday a) ________ _________
watched without rapt attention as b) ________ _________
the leaders in India and Pakistan c)________ __________
settled down to a landmark summit d) ________ _________
in Agra, but feelings were
mixed on a chances of a turn - e) ________ __________
around in bilateral relations.
Error Correction
The ancient Greeks revered honey so much as a) _______ __________
that much playwrights conveyed the b)_______ __________
luxurious lifestyles with the Athenians c)_______ __________
with the description of cheese cake d)_______ __________
eaten with honey. Honey be known not e)_______ __________
only for its sweetness, but also its soothing qualities.
IV. Answer the questions in brief: (2 Mark Each)
1) What was made on 21st May 2018?
2) Name the six member women who circumnavigated the world?
3) How long did the voyage last?
4) What significant changes came over the women?
5) What is ‘Adventure is a way of life’?
6) How dis Ajeet Bajaj encourage his daughter?
7)What was the difficulties that the duo face while climbing?
8) What kind of poem is The Things That Haven’t Been Done Before?
9) ‘Are you one of the timid souls that quail.’ What is the figure of speech used here?
10) What lesson does the story, Cookies teach you?
11)What traits of Britishers do we learn in the story?
12) What sort of story is the Canterville Ghost?
13) Why is the man in the poem called the Muddlehead explain with suitable examples?
14) What sort of story is “The Doctor’s Word’?
15) What is the moral of the story ‘Dusk’?
16)What is the rhyming scheme in the first stanza of Sympathy?
17)What did the narrator decide to do in order to be fair in the contest?
18)How did Larry come as a silver lining for Maggie?
19) What is the figure of speech used in the first stanza, The Clod and the Pebble?
20) Why was the Brogue a trouble for the Mullets?
21) Who was Clovis Sangrail?
22) What is story Arjun about?
23) What does the story depict about the forest dwellers?
24) What is the poem , How the leaves came down about?
25) What is the rhyming scheme?
26) What is the figure of speech used in the first stanza?
27) ‘ ‘You’re getting sleepy, Yellow and Brown
Yes, very sleepy, little Red. What is the figure of speech used?
28) What is the meaning of ‘ white bedclothes’?
29) Who are the four sisters in the ?
30) Why does Meg and Joe work?
31) What are each sisters gifted in?
32) How does Joe act neighbourly?
33) Why was Beth filled with emotion in chapter 6 ?
34) What does Amy experience in the school?
35) What makes Amy misbehave with Jo in chapter 8?
36) How does Amy meet with an accident?
37) What is P.C. and P.O.?
38) What does Mrs March want to teach her daughters in Chapter 11?
39) What do the girls learn from her mother?
39) What happens in Camp Laurence?
40) What do the English and the American girls and learn about each other?