Title: Hospital Waste Management Literature Review Made Easy

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The KLE Society s 1000-bed Hospital and Medical Research Center, Belgaum, sprawled over 16.
One limitation found was the availability of recycled concrete. From the data in Figure 2 a, there is a
clear correlation demonstrating that the highest contributors are generally from key countries with
high economical contribution into the global market. It was stated that inconsistent quantities of
concrete occurred throughout the study as it is a seasonal waste product, which results in reduced
profitability. Circular Economy of Construction and Demolition Waste: A Literature Circular
Economy of Construction and Demolition Waste: A Literature Review on Lessons, Challenges, and
Benefits - PMC Journal List Materials (Basel) PMC8745857 As a library, NLM provides access to
scientific literature. A declaration against incineration was adopted in Bonn by nongovernmental
organizations, which called for elaboration of effective alternative technologies for utilization of
waste and safe technologies for elimination of existing stockpiles of POP. One such material that has
been proven, through research, to benefit from the implementation of waste is concrete. Gauze and
bandages, humantissue waste, andanimal waste. In developing countries, clinical solid waste has
been handled and disposed together with the. Also major demographic and occupational variables
were recorded and analyzed in this study. The waste was segregated separately, according to its
characteristics, at the point of generation. On the basis of the eligibility criteria total 500 medical and
paramedical personal were finally got enrolled. Such processes involve skill sets, hence providing an
opportunity for employment. Various health care units were surveyed using a modified survey
questionnaire for waste management. This conceptual model emphasizes the complexity of waste
reduction and provides reasoning for complications global waste reduction that was previously
encountered. There is a very important role for public organizations to play in this domain when
enlightenment and education are becoming a primary concern of nongovernmental organizations.
Various health care units were surveyed using a modified survey questionnaire for waste
management. The results were expressed as a number and percentage of respondents for each
question. It includes organizational, planning, administrative, financial, engineering aspects, legal,
and human resource development and their management involves interdisciplinary relationships. It is
particularly useful in the treatment of pathological waste. Therefore, utilizing the municipal solid
waste to generate energy will help the city in achieving sustainability by decreasing greenhouse gases
emissions and the need for land to dispose the solid waste. HSA Programs for Groups: Employer
Versus Employee plement an HSA program for an empl. Results: Total waste generated during the
period of October 2016 to May 2017 was 21579 kg. Association for Social Development) in Tongi
and Shawpno in. Hence, this study was undertaken to assess the knowledge and practices of health
care professionals regarding biomedical waste management. Journal of Cleaner Production 263:
121458.. Lu, W., Huang, G.Q., and Li, H. 2011. Scenarios for applying RFID technology in
construction project management. This can affect their effectiveness in concrete; therefore, they
should be tested prior to use. Nevertheless, this should not promote a false sense of security in the
management of hospital waste. In 2019 15th International conference on engineering of modern
electric systems (EMES). IEEE.. Defra, U. 2011. Guidance on applying the waste hierarchy. London,
UK. Available at:. Accessed 2 Oct 2021. Results: The study included 18 doctors, 7 staff nurses, 3
laboratory technicians and 9 class IV workers.
Various health care units were surveyed using a modified survey questionnaire for waste
management. Construction of rubbish-burning works according to the old traditional approach is not
worthwhile and should come to an end. Construction refuse, iron and steel scrap, and non-ferrous
metal scrap are 15 percent. Current research for agricultural waste used in concrete has utilized the
shells of almonds and coconuts. There were no adverse negative effects on the concrete with the
exception of corrosion that can occur when used with steel reinforced bars. OECD Global Forum on
the Environment dedicated to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Su. Furthermore, it has been observed that
the application of the Analytic Networking Process (ANP) and hybridization of ANP, FUZZY, and
TOPSIS tools do not catch considerable attention in the literature for conducting MCA, although it
yields more precise outcomes. In some hospital there is no proper training of the employees in
hazardous waste management. Category No.10 Chemical waste (chemical used inproduction of. In a
mega city like Moscow, both municipal solid waste management and energy systems are managed in
an unsustainable way. So, in the course of a five year period, full industrial recycling of SDW could
be achieved in practice. As mentioned earlier, the problem of waste reduction is complex involving
many contributing factors. Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of India, New Delhi
(1997). Read Full Source 14 Hospital Hygiene And Infection Control Safe management of wastes
from health-care activities 148 14 Hospital hygiene and infection control 14.1 Objective
Management of health-care waste is an integral part of hospital hygiene. The worldwide practice of
sorting and recycling industrial and domestic wastes demands the establishment of an industry for
secondary recycling. But in spite of severe shortages of special containers for segregated wastes, a
network of receiving points for secondary materials was set up. The fourth option is to recover which
involves the processing of the waste, in some manner, to produce a valuable outcome. N. Hospital
and Medical Research Centre, Belgaum, India and (ii) to quantitatively estimate the. The
development of waste management policies, plans, and protocols are recommended, in addition to
establishing training programs on proper waste. The practical use of equipment for less energy
consumption and a smaller volume of wastes and a transition to the use of alternative raw materials
are needed. Evaluation of the Factors that affect Medical Waste Disposal at Ishaka Advent. The
present study had been taken up to assess the biomedical waste management. Most of these hospitals
and health clinics produce waste which is increasing in its amount and type and leading to risk for
patients and personnel who handle their wastes and the low threat to public health and environment.
Landfill is an easy and low cost waste disposal method. Comparison of Maharashtra with other parts
of the country shows that in 1993, Maharashtra. Only 19% of the participants had received training
on BMW management and poor biomedical waste management was observed at the primary and
community health centres. The total volume of burned or recycled SDW would reach 2,770,000 tons
a year. Access this article Price includes VAT (Russian Federation) Instant access to the full article
PDF. Methods: The study employed multi-stage random sampling. Microbiology and biotechnology
waste Waste from laboratory cultures, stocks.
Based on the parameters of number of beds occupied and number of operations performed on any
single day of the observation period of 30 days and comparing with the International Standards
mentioned by World Health Organization, an analysis was made to understand whether the hospitals
are following the quality parameters implemented by them. Various health care units were surveyed
using a modified survey questionnaire for waste management. Collecting, processing, transporting
and disposing this municipal solid waste (MSW) is the responsibility of urban local bodies (ULBs) in
India. With regard to the inexhaustible source of free raw material, this recycling industry will
become one of the most reliable from the point of view of recoupment of investments. Overall,
rubber seems to be a good additive to aggregate; however, more research must be completed to
understand its strength and durability properties. In some hospital there is no proper training of the
employees in hazardous waste management. The costs that came along with this include direct costs
for collection and separation, purchasing of equipment, storage, and transportation. Another added
benefit is that the concrete is lightweight while still maintaining a high quality. The use of disposable
items has reduced the rate of infection but at the same time has increased the volume of the waste
which needs to be disposed properly. Incineration ash Ash from incineration of bio medical waste. It
includes organizational, planning, administrative, financial, engineering aspects, legal, and human
resource development and their management involves interdisciplinary relationships. Conclusion:
Postgraduates and interns had better understanding of BMW management than other groups. If the
material is sorted on site, then the associated cost is in terms of labor required to separate the
material in addition to storage costs. Collection timings and duty chart should be put in a prominent
place with copies given to the. Aims and objectives of the study were to assess the knowledge of
health care professionals regarding Bio - Medical Waste Management and to observe the practices of
health care professionals in hospital settings. The National and State Governments have provided an
impetus to improve the solid waste management in urban areas under various programs and schemes.
It may carry the germs of dreadful diseases like hepatitis B and C (jaundice) and other carcinogenic
diseases. Waste Dispos. Sustain. Energy (2023). Download citation Received: 27 June 2023 Revised:
14 August 2023 Accepted: 23 August 2023 Published: 14 November 2023 DOI: Share this article
Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is
not currently available for this article. OECD Environment gaps in hybrid cookstove literature call
for future research to develop sust. It is apparent that the majority of construction professionals
consider waste as merely a waste and not a potential resource. In this regard, the literature
demonstrates that the challenges can be classified in five main categories, including legal, technical,
social, behavioral, and economic barriers. Address -Research Scholar, Institute of Home Science,
Bundelkhand University, Jhansi Uttar. The framework proposed determined that an efficient
construction waste management plan can be formulated by solving the issues of increasing waste,
negative repercussions on ecology of planet, illegal dumping of waste, and absence of support from
the top tier of construction organizations. Waste is burned using coal as fuel, which cannot produce
require. Unlike small- and medium-scale construction projects, there are more challenges associated
with adapting CE to large-scale applications. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a
questionnaire with closed-ended questions. Publications Account settings Advanced Search Journal
List Materials (Basel) Circular Economy of Construction and Demolition Waste: A Literature Review
on Lessons, Challenges, and Benefits Associated data. The waste should be classified on basis of
nature and possible economic benefits. A number of tasks have been planned to achieve the
objectives of the program. The waste produced in the course of health care activities carries a higher
potential for infection and injury than any other type of waste.
More than 90% of the participants had positive attitude towards the subject. 40% (86) participants
and 14% (10) nurses were practicing segregation at point of generation. Guidelines for
Environmental Infection Control in Health -Care Facilities (2003) Last update: Hospital Association;
Management of Regulated Medical Waste in Health-Care Facilities. The practice score of BMWM
was satisfactory in most doctors (90%), nursing staff (78%) and lab technician (68%) and it was
poor in 62% of sanitary workers. Representatives of nongovernmental organizations from Russia
took part in the international gathering in Bonn in March 2000 of nongovernmental organizations
that are members of the International Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Elimination Network. The
study revealed that there is no proper waste disposal system like segregation (except IBH), proper
dumping, and incineration (except SBMCH) etc. Materials and Methods: This Prospective and
Retrospective study has been conducted in a three year old, 330 bed's hospital at Israna, Panipat
affiliated with NC Medical College. Reprints and permissions About this article Rayhan, D.S.A.,
Bhuiyan, I.U. Review of construction and demolition waste management tools and frameworks with
the classification, causes, and impacts of the waste. The management of clinical solid waste (CSW)
continues to be a major challenge, particularly in. In this regard, a few strategies have been identified
which can facilitate the transition toward CE in construction sector. The separately collected and
transported non-infectious waste is put in the large municipal bins. Hospital wastes including sharps,
pathological waste, pharmaceutical waste and chemical waste etc. The list of potential SCMs to be
used as a replacement for cement or aggregates have been listed in Table 2. The model was tested
under four charging schemes, and it was found that a high waste levy would result in higher net
benefits for construction companies and society; however, this increase in waste levies provided an
incentive for the general public to illegally dump their waste. In most cases, the main reasons of the
mismanagement of CSW are the lack of appropriate legislation, lack of specialized clinical staffs,
lack. Therefore, utilizing the municipal solid waste to generate energy will help the city in achieving
sustainability by decreasing greenhouse gases emissions and the need for land to dispose the solid
waste. In this context, it was found that policy and governance, permits and specifications,
technological limitation, quality and performance, knowledge and information, and, finally, the costs
associated with the implementation of CE model at the early stage are the main barriers. In the
second stage, a comparison was made to identify the challenges in implementing construction CE to
structure a framework for early adaptation of this effective approach. 3. Background Information
Waste is an inevitable consequence in the production and use of anything, whether it is a by-product
in the manufacturing of a material or waste from the demolition of infrastructure. Unfortunately, for
lack of finances in the town budget, the scheme has not been introduced to the full extent. The poor
management aspects are found due to the economic problem of the developing. With these
approaches, the volume of waste to be disposed of in landfills is significantly reduced, not only
reducing the problems associated with the ecology of the planet but also assisting in conserving the
economy due to reduced consumption of physical and non-physical resources required for waste
dumping. Report this Document Download now Save Save Chapter 2. Literature search, data
analysis, and drafting were performed by DSAR. OECD Global Forum on the Environment
dedicated to Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Su. The biomedical waste should be differentiating as per
categories. Awareness about pretreatment of the waste was found only in 5.8% (4) nurses. Awareness
about post exposure prophylaxis is only 38% (81). Jump up to the previous page or down to the next
one. In many countries, clinical wastes are restricted to dispose in landfill, unless it is disinfected.
Improper Bio-Medical waste management thus will cause potential. Laws currently in force in the
Russian Federation (“On Protection of the Environment,” “On State Ecological Examination by
Experts,” “On Production and Consumption of Waste”) declare the right of the public to participate
in environmental examination of projects that are to be implemented, including those on the
establishment of facilities for elimination and disposition of waste. In most circumstances, such
waste is discarded to landfill.