College of Engineering

Advanced Mathematics for ECE - Lab

Experiment No. 5
Application of Laplace Transform

Pangan, Zacarias Lancelot

Cruz, Sean Chris Kirk Patrick
Dalit, Angeline
Cagubcub, Carl Patrick
Bacar, Joshua
Dela Cruz, Jeif Rhey
Grade
Course: BSECE

Date Performed: January 19, 2023

Date Submitted:

Marcelo O. Santos
Instructor
I. Objective
To be able to apply Laplace transform to solve engineering
problems.
II. Discussion:
The Laplace transform is a mathematical tool used to solve linear
differential equations with constant coefficients. It converts a
differential equation in the time domain into an algebraic equation in
the frequency domain. This transformation allows us to analyze the
frequency characteristics of the system, which can be very useful in the
field of control systems and signal processing.

In control systems, the Laplace transform is used to design

controllers and analyze the stability of systems. For example, it can be
used to find the transfer function of a system, which describes the
relationship between the input and output in the frequency domain. This
can be used to design controllers that can stabilize the system and
ensure that it behaves as desired.

In signal processing, the Laplace transform is used to analyze

signals in the frequency domain. For example, it can be used to filter
out unwanted frequencies from a signal, or to identify the frequency
components of a signal.

Overall, the Laplace transform is a powerful tool that can be

used to analyze and design systems in many different fields, including
control systems, signal processing, and electrical engineering.
III. Procedure:

150
Figure 1. Equation: 𝑞(𝑡) = 𝐿−1 {(𝑠 2+8𝑠+25)(𝑠)}

1
Figure 2. Equation: 𝑞 (𝑡) = 150 𝐿−1 {(𝑠 2+8𝑠+25)(𝑠)}
IV. Observation
Laplace transforms are a powerful tool for solving differential
equations and are widely used in control systems and signal processing.
The use of MATLAB, a powerful numerical computing software, can make
the application of Laplace transforms even easier.

In this observation essay, we will examine how Laplace transforms

can be applied using MATLAB. We will begin by discussing the basic
concept of Laplace transforms and their use in solving differential
equations. We will then look at how to use MATLAB to perform Laplace
transforms, including the use of the built-in laplace function.

One of the most common applications of Laplace transforms is

in the solution of linear, constant coefficient differential equations.
These types of equations can be difficult to solve using traditional
methods, but Laplace transforms can make the process much simpler.
By taking the Laplace transform of both sides of the equation, we can
convert the differential equation into an algebraic equation, which can
be more easily solved.

MATLAB provides a built-in Laplace function that can be used to

perform Laplace transforms. This function takes a symbolic expression
as an input and returns the Laplace transform of that expression.

In addition to the Laplace function, MATLAB also includes a

number of other tools that can be used to work with Laplace
transforms. For example, the ilaplace function can be used to find the
inverse Laplace transform of a given expression.
V. Conclusion
Laplace transforms are a powerful tool for solving differential
equations, and are commonly used in engineering and physics. When
applied in MATLAB, Laplace transforms can be used to analyze and
design systems, as well as to simulate and visualize their behavior. Some
of the key benefits of using Laplace transforms in MATLAB include the
ability to easily perform complex mathematical operations, the
ability to handle large amounts of data, and the ability to generate
high-quality graphical output. Overall, Laplace transforms are a
valuable tool for engineers and scientists who are working with
dynamic systems, and can help to simplify and speed up the process of
solving complex problems.