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MATHEMATICS 29th Jan shift - 1

SECTION - A π 
2
π 
0 + 3  – h  cos  – h 
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20  2   2 
= lim
multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices h →0 2h
2
(1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct. π 
3  – h  sin h
2
= lim  
Choose the correct answer : h →0 2h
1. Let a die rolled till 2 is obtained. The probability that
3 π2
2 obtained on even numbered toss is equal to =
8
5 5
(1) (2) 3. Consider the equation 4 2 x 3 − 3 2 x − 1 =0 .
11 6
π
1 6 Statement 1: Solution of this equation is cos .
(3) (4) 12
11 11
Statement 2: This equation has only one real
Answer (1) solution.
Sol. P(2 obtained on even numbered toss) = k(let) (1) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true
1 (2) Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false
P (2) =
6 (3) Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true
5 (4) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are false
P (2) =
6 Answer (2)
5 1 5 1 5 1
3 5 Sol. 12x = π
k= × + × + × + ...
6 6  6  6  6  6 π
⇒ 3x =
4
5 1
× 1
= 6 62 cos 3 x =
2
5
1−   1
6 ⇒ 4 cos3 x − 3 cos x =
2
5
= ⇒ 4 2 cos3 x − 3 2 cos x − 1 =0
11
π
π
2 x= is the solution of above equation.
  12
2 cos t 1/3 dt
∫
x3 ∴ Statement 1 is true
2. lim
2
π–  π f ( x ) = 4 2x 3 − 3 2x − 1
x→
2 x – 2
  f ′ (=
x ) 12 2 x 2 − 3 =
2 0
3 π2 3π ⇒x=±
1
(1) (2) 2
4 4
 1 1 3
3 π2 3π f  −  =− + −1= 2 −1> 0
(3) (4)  2 2 2
8 8
f(0) = –1 < 0
Answer (3)
 1  π
π
3 ∴ one root lies in  − ,0  , one root is cos which
 2  12
( ) dt
 
2 cos t 1/3
∫
π 
3 is positive. As the coefficients are real, therefore all
 –h  the roots must be real.
2 
Sol. lim  ∴ Statement 2 is false.
h →0 h2

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 y(0) = 0
1 0 0 
  0=–1+c
and A = 0 α β  then α is (if α, β ∈ I)
⇒ c=1
0 β α 
1 − cos x
(1) 5 (2) 3 y=
1 + cos2 x
(3) 9 (4) 17
Answer (1) π
Now, y   = 1
Sol. |2A| = 27 2
8|A| = 27 7. 4cosθ + 5sinθ = 1
|A| = 24  –π π 
Then find tanθ, where θ ∈  , .
Now |A| = α2 – β2 = 24  2 2
α2 = 16 + β2
10 – 10 10 – 10
α2 – β2 = 16 (1) (2)
6 12
(α – β) (α + β) = 16
10 – 10 10 – 10
⇒ α + β = 8 and (3) (4)
6 12
α–β=2
Answer (4)
⇒ α = 5, and β = 3
5. In a 64 terms GP if sum of total terms is seven times Sol. 16 cos2θ + 25sin2θ + 40sinθ cosθ = 1
sum of odd terms, then common ratio is 16 + 9sin2θ + 20sin2θ = 1
(1) 3 (2) 4
 1 − cos 2θ 
(3) 5 (4) 6 16 + 9   + 20 sin2θ =1
 2 
Answer (4)
–9 –39
Sol. a, ar, ar2,……ar63 cos 2θ + 20 sin2θ =
2 2
a + ar + ar2+…..+ar63 = 7 [a + ar2 + ar4+ …..+ar62]
–9cos2θ + 40sin2θ = –39
a(1– r 64 ) a(1– r 64 )
=7
(1– r ) (1– r 2 )  1 − tan2 θ   2 tan θ 
–9   + 40  =–39
 1 + tan2 θ   1 + tan2 θ 
1+r=7  
r=6 48tan2θ + 80tanθ + 30 = 0
dy  sin 2 x  sin x
6. If − 2  y= and y(0) = 0 then 24tan2θ + 40tanθ + 15 = 0
dx  1 + cos x  1 + cos2 x
π –40 ± (40)2 – 15 × 24 × 4
y   is tan θ =
2 2 × 24
(1) –1 (2) 1 –40 ± 160
tan θ =
(3) 0 (4) 2 2 × 24
Answer (2)
–10 ± 10
dy  sin 2 x  sin x =
Sol. − 2  y= 12
dx  1 + cos x  1 + cos2 x
10 – 10 – 10 – 10
−
sin 2 x dx
∫ 1+ cos2 x ⇒ tan θ = , tan θ =
IF = e 12 12
2
= eIn(1 + cos x =
)
(1 + cos2 x ) 10 − 10
So tan θ = − will be rejected as
12
sin x
So, y(1 =
+ cos2x) ∫ (1 + cos 2
x)
⋅ (1 + cos2 x )dx  π π
θ∈− , 
 2 2
y(1 + cos2x) = – cosx + c
Option (4) is correct.

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8. In an increasing arithmetic progression a1, a2, ….an ad – bc = 5k1 k1 and k2 are integers
if a6 = 2 and product of a1, a5 and a4 is greatest, cf – de = 5k2
then the value of d is equal to
afd – bcf = 5k1f
(1) 1.6 (2) 1.8
bcf – bde = 5k2b
(3) 0.6 (4) 2.0
afd – bde = 5(k1f + k2b)
Answer (1)
d(af – be) = 5 (k1f + k2b)
Sol. First term = a
⇒ af – be is not divisible by 5 for every a, b, c, d,
Common difference = d e, f ∈ Z.
Given: a + 5d = 2 … (1) ∴ R is not transitive
Product (P) = (a1a5a4) = a(a + 4d) (a + 3d) For e.g., take a = 1, b = 2, c = 5, d = 5, e = 2, f = 2
Using (1)
2 + 2 x, x ∈ (–1, 0)
P = (2 – 5d) (2 – d) (2 – 2d) 
10. Let f ( x ) =  x
dP  1– 3 , x ∈ [0,3)
= ( 2 − 5d ) ( 2 − d ) ( −2 ) + ( 2 − 5d ) ( 2 − 2d ) ( −1)
⇒ dd
+ ( −5 ) ( 2 − d ) ( 2 − 2d )  x, x ∈ [0, 1)
g( x ) = 
= – 2 [(d – 2) (5d – 2) + (d – 1)(5d – 2) + 5(d – 1)(d  – x, x ∈ (–3,0)
– 2)] The range of fog(x) is
= – 2 [5d2 + 4 – 12d + 5d2 + 2 – 7d + 5d2 + 10 – 15 (1) [0, 1] (2) [–1, 1]
d] (3) (0, 1] (4) (–1, 1)
= – 2 [15d2 – 34d + 16] Answer (3)
8 2
⇒ d =or 2 + 2 x, x ∈ (–1, 0)
5 3 
Sol. f ( x ) =  x
8  1– 3 , x ∈ [0, 3)
at   , product attains maxima
5
 x, x ∈ [0, 1)
1.6
⇒ d= g( x ) =  ⇒ g ( x ) = | x |, x ∈ (–3, 1)
 – x, x ∈ (–3, 0)
9. If relation R : (a, b) R(c, d) is only if ad – bc is
divisible by 5 (a, b, c, d ∈ Z) then R is 2 + 2 | x |, | x |∈ (–1, 0) ⇒ x ∈ φ

f (g ( x )) =  |x|
(1) Reflexive  1– 3 , | x |∈ [0, 3) ⇒ x ∈ (–3, 1)
(2) Symmetric, Reflexive but not Transitive
(3) Reflexive, Transitive but not symmetric  x
1– 3
, x ∈ [0, 1)
(4) Equivalence relation f (g ( x )) = 
1 + x
Answer (2) , x ∈ (–3, 0)
 3
Sol. Reflexive : for (a, b) R (a, b)
⇒ ab – ab = 0 is divisible by 5.
So (a, b) R(a, b) ∀ a, b ∈ Z
∴ R is reflexive
Symmetric :
For (a, b) R(c, d) Range of fog(x) is [0, 1]
If ad – bc is divisible by 5. π
2  x 2 cos x 1 + sin2 x  π
Then bc – ad is also divisible by 5. 11. If ∫  +  dx=
(sin x )2023 
4
(π + α) − 2
 1+ π
x

⇒ (c, d) R(a, b) ∀ a, b, c, d ∈ Z −
π 1+ e 
2

∴ R is symmetric Then the value of ‘α’ is equal to

Transitive : (1) 1 (2) 2
If (a, b) R(c, d) ⇒ ad – bc divisible by 5 (3) 3 (4) 4
and (c, d) R (e, f) ⇒ cf – de divisible by 5 Answer (3)

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π
( π + 3) − 2
π 4
2  x 2 cos x 1 + sin2 x  π
∫  +  dx=
(sin x )2023 
4
(π + α) − 2 ∴ α =3
 1+ π
x
−
π 1+ e 
2
12. Area under the curve x2 + y2 = 169 and below the
π
2
 x 2 cos x 1 + sin2 x   x 2 cos x 1 + sin2 x   line 5x – y = 13 is
∫  1+ π x
+
1+ e (sin x )2023 
+
  1+ π
−x
+
1 + e −(sin x )
2023   dx
0   169π 65 169 12
(1) – + sin–1
π 4 2 2 13
= (π + α) − 2
4 169π 65 169 12
π (2) + – sin–1
2 4 2 2 13
π
∫(x )
2
cos x + 1 + sin2 x dx= (π + α) − 2
4 169 65 169 –1 13
0
(3) – + sin
π π 4 2 2 14
2 2
π
∫x cos xdx + ∫ (1 + sin2 x )dx= …(1)
2
(π + α) − 2 169π 65 169 –1 13
4 (4) + + sin
0 0
4 2 2 14
π
2 Answer (1)
Let = ∫ (1 + sin
2
I1 x )dx
0 Sol.
π π
2
 1 − cos 2 x 2
I1 = ∫ 1⋅ dx + ∫   dx
0 0
2 
π 1 π 
I1 =+  + 0 
2 2 2 
π π
I1= +
2 4
3π
I1 =
4
π
2
13
Let I2 = ∫ x 2 cos xdx π(13)2  1 
0
Area
=
2
–  × 25 × 5 + ∫
 2
(169 – y 2 ) ⋅ dy 
π 12 
=I2  x 2 (sin x ) − ∫ 2 x ∫ cos xdx  2 13
0
169π 125  y 169 y  
π
= – + 169 – y 2 + sin–1  
2  2 2 2 13 12 
=I2  x 2 (sin x ) − 2∫ x sin x  2 
0
169 125 169 π 169 –1 12 
= π– – × – 6×5 – sin
13 
π

(
I2  x 2 sin x − 2 x ( − cos x ) + ∫ cos x  2
=
 0 ) 2 2  2 2 2

169π 65 169 12
π = – + sin–1
=I2  x 2 sin x − 2 ( − x cos x + sin x )  2 4 2 2 13
0

 π2  ( 2x + 2− x ) ( tan x ) tan−1 ( 2 x 2 − 3 x + 1)
I2  − 2 
= 13. If f (x) = , then
 4  ( 7 x 2 − 3 x + 1)3
f′(0) is equal to
∴ Put I1 and I2 in (1)
π2 3π π
∴ −2+ (1) π (2)
4
4 4
π2 3 π (3) π (4) 2 ⋅ π3/2
+ −2
4 4 Answer (1)

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11 11
( 2x + 2− x ) tan x tan−1 ( 2 x 2 − 3 x + 1) C1 11C2 C9 m
Sol. f ( x ) = 21. + + ..... + =
( 7 x 2 − 3 x + 1)3 2 3 10 n
−3 Then m + n is
f (x) = ( 2x + 2− x ) . tan x. tan−1 ( 2 x 2 − 3 x + 1). ( 7 x 2 − 3 x + 1)
Answer (2041)
−3
f ′(x) = ( 2x + 2− x ) .sec 2 x. tan−1 ( 2 x 2 − 3 x + 1). ( 7 x 2 − 3 x + 1) + tan x. (Q ( x ) ) Sol. (1 + x )11= 11
C0 +11 C1x +11 C2 x 2 + .... +11 C11x 11
π 1 11
C1x 2 11C2 x 3
∴ f ′ ( 0 ) =2.1. .1
∫ (1 + x ) dx = C0 x +
11 11
4 + + ....
0
2 3
= π 1
11
C9 x 10 11C10 x 11 11C11x 12 
(sin x − cos x )sin x 2 + + + 
10 11 12  0
14. ∫ sin x cos2 x + tan x sin3 x dx is equal to

ln | sin3 x − cos3 x |
1 11
(1 + x )12  11 11
C1 11C2 C9 11C10 11C11
(1) +c  = C0 + + + .... + + +
3 12  0 2 3 10 11 12

ln | sin3 x + cos3 x | 212 − 1 1 11

C1 11C2 11
C10
(2) +c − 1− 1− = + + .... +
3 12 12 2 3 11
ln | sin3 x − cos3 x | =
212 − 2 − 24
(3) +c
2 12
212 − 26 4070 2035 m
ln | sin3 x + cos3 x | = = = =
(4) +c 12 12 6 n
4
m + n = 2035 + 6 = 2041
Answer (2)
22. Rank of the word ‘GTWENTY’ in dictionary is
(sin x − cos x )sin2 x Answer (553)
Sol. ∫ tan x(sin3 x + cos3 x )dx
Sol. Start with
(sin x − cos x )sin x cos x 6!
(1) E : = 360
∫ 3
sin x + cos x 3
dx , put sin3x + cos3x = t
2!
5! 5!
(3 sin2x·cosx – 3cos2xsinx) dx = dt (2) GE : , GN :
2! 2!
1 dt
3∫ t
⇒ (3) GTE : 4!, GTN: 4!, GTT : 4!
(4) GTWENTY = 1
ln t ⇒ 360 + 60 + 60 + 24 + 24 + 24 + 1 = 553
= +c
3
23. Curve y = 2x – x2, y(x) & y′(x) cut x-axis in M & N
ln | sin3 x + cos3 x | number of points respectively, find M + N.
+c
3 Answer (5)
15. Sol. y(x) = 2x – x2
16. y′(x) = 2x log 2 – 2x
17.
18.
19.
20.

SECTION - B
Numerical Value Type Questions: This section M=3
contains 10 Numerical based questions. The answer to
N=2
each question should be rounded-off to the nearest
integer. M+N=5

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24. Given data     

26. If a, b, c are non-zero and b and c are non-
60, 60, 44, 58, 68, α, β, 56 has mean 58, variance     
collinear. a + 5b is collinear with c and b + 6 c is
= 66.2 then find α2 + β2 
  
Answer (7182) collinear with a . If a + αb + β c = 0 , then find α + β.

Σx 2 Answer (35)
Sol. Variance
= − ( x )2
n   
Sol.  a + 5b is collinear with c
602 + 602 + 442 + 582 + 682 + α 2 + β2 + 562 
 
8 ⇒ a + 5b = λ c …(1)
– (58)2 = 66.2   
b + 6 c is collinear with a
7200 + 1936 + 3364 + 4624 + 3136 + α 2 + β2   
8 ⇒ b + 6c =
µa …(2)
– 3364 = 66.2 From (1) and (2)
2 2    
α +β
2532.5 + − 3364 =
66.2 b + 6 c =µ (λc – 5 b )
8
 
α2 + β2 = 897.7 × 8 ⇒ (1 + 5µ )b + (6 – λµ )c = 0
= 7181.6  
 b and c are non-collinear
1
25. If |z + 1| = αz + β (i + 1) and z = – 2i , find α + β.
2 –1
⇒ 1 + 5µ =0 ⇒ µ = and
Answer (3) 5
1 1  6 – λµ = 0 ⇒ λµ = 6
Sol. – 2i + 1 = α  – 2i  + β(1 + i )
2 2 
⇒ λ = – 30
9 1 
+ 4 = α  – 2i  + β(1 + i ) Now,
4 2 
  –1 
5  1 b + 6c =a
= α   + β + i (–2α + β) 5
2 2
  
α 5 5b + 30c = –a
+β = …(1)
2 2   
a + 5b + 30c = 0
–2α + β = 0 …(2)    
Solving (1) and (2) a + αb + βc = 0 

α 5 On comparing
+ 2α =
2 2
α = 5, β = 30 ⇒ α + β = 35
5 5
α= 27.
2 2
α=1 28.
β=2 29.
⇒α+β=3 30.

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