QP Code: RISACICHOL ANURAG GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS Autonomous School of Engineering TV B.Tech I-Semester Regular Examinations, Dee-2021/Jan-2022 Subject: Process Instrumentation and Control (Only for Ch.) Time: 3Hours Max Marks: 75 : Section =A Short Answer hype queslioms) @5Marks) * Answer all questions: 1. Explain the significance of time constant. ae > Differentiate between a first order and a seeond order system. Give example each. 3M 3. Discuss servo and regulator mechanism 2M 4. Write the transfer functions for P, PI, PID controllers. cas 5. Explain the stability criterion, os 6. Define gain margin and phase margin, ee 7. Explain ISE and ITAR, 2M 8. Discuss the uses of Ratio controller and cascade control. 3M 9. Compare emission spectroscopy and mass spectroscopy. aM 10. List any two instruments used to measure temperature and pressure in industry. 2M ‘ Section—B (Essay questions) * Answer all questions, each question earries 10 marks. (5 x 10 =50 Marks) 11. 4) Detive Laplace transforms for below functions. a 4) Step function ii) Exponential function iii) Ramp function iv) Sine function 5 OR B) Derive the transfer function of two interacting liquid tanks systems from first principles. 12. A) Determine the transfer function Y(s)/X(6) for the block diagram shown in the below figure 188 aa Fa r y a B) A step change of magnitude 3 is introduced into the transfer function +1) 10 XG) ~ 2 r03s03" ultimate value and period of oscillation, Find the overshoot, decay ratio and rise time, maximum value, PTOt is used for determining the stability of a control system teristic equation, Write about its advantages and cu 13. A) Di how the Routh t fora general polynon mitations and how to overcome them? OR 8) For the open loop transfer function ofa control system shown below: k s(2s? +35 +1) Deaw the root locus plot-Determie the value of k when the system becomes Unstable using Routh’s stability criteria. chat _ A) What are advantages of the cascade control over feedback control? Explain with a table example and its limitations OR 5) Deine controller tuning? Explain Ziegler-Nicholas tuning method for a feedback control system? : 15. A) Discuss with a neat schematic the working of bimetallic thermometer. What are its uses and limitations OR B) Write short notes on the operation of McLeod pressure gauge. What are its advantages and disadvantages?Z Sechen- A i \) Th & te Pacduct 4 AQ nw arcl prance ~ hime / Cov} {Te vale Yt Aepene reece 62-2 percent qth Whisk? value when de hoe elapsed & Cqnal be. 04, RIE Crshart wer given © Step tapsd fine. fart enon Sytem. it Sniper tte spood 4 fre aesponse . Lower te re Copan [prtes ts the aesponse . 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