The document discusses the social function of business and the role of businesses in addressing poverty. It outlines that unethical business practices threaten society and provides examples like the Enron scandal. The document also explains the different reasons why businesses may act ethically, including legal, public image, pragmatic and moral reasons. Furthermore, it describes how businesses can help overcome poverty through increasing capital stock, technology, supporting small and micro businesses, and providing microfinance services to low-income groups.
The document discusses the social function of business and the role of businesses in addressing poverty. It outlines that unethical business practices threaten society and provides examples like the Enron scandal. The document also explains the different reasons why businesses may act ethically, including legal, public image, pragmatic and moral reasons. Furthermore, it describes how businesses can help overcome poverty through increasing capital stock, technology, supporting small and micro businesses, and providing microfinance services to low-income groups.
The document discusses the social function of business and the role of businesses in addressing poverty. It outlines that unethical business practices threaten society and provides examples like the Enron scandal. The document also explains the different reasons why businesses may act ethically, including legal, public image, pragmatic and moral reasons. Furthermore, it describes how businesses can help overcome poverty through increasing capital stock, technology, supporting small and micro businesses, and providing microfinance services to low-income groups.
Business without ethics threatens the survival of human
society.
ENRON SCANDAL – energy company
ACCOUNTING FRAUDS -market to market, shell
companies
4 main reason that may persuade a business to act
ethically:
1. legal reasons
2. public image
3. pragmatic reason/practical
4. moral reason
Busines role in poverty
- Relative poverty – below the proverty threshold
in a certain country or location - Absolute poverty – cannot meet the most basic need for food, shelter, clothing - 12,030 per month for a family of 5 - 80 pesos per person/day
Continuing extreme poverty in the midst of economic
growth
- Afflict significant parts of the populations
- Failure of government - Cultural – discrimination
Businesses’ Role in Overcoming the Poverty Trap
- Highere capital sctock, greater specialization,
more advanced technology, lower fertility rate - SME = 250 employees – conbtributes to economic growth and a tool to reduce poverty in developing countries - Microfinance – banking service for low income earners who have no access to finance services
Areas of Business Most in need of ethical attention