OBSERVATION

One of the most notable changes in the night sky throughout the year is the appearance of
different constellations. As the Earth orbits the Sun, our perspective of the stars shifts, bringing
new celestial arrangements into view. During the summer months in the northern hemisphere,
constellations like Cygnus, Aquila, and Lyra grace the night sky, while the winter months unveil
the majestic figures of Orion, Taurus, and Gemini. These seasonal constellations, rooted in
ancient mythology and lore, offer a timeless connection to the celestial cycles.

The positions of the planets in the night sky also undergo noticeable changes from year to year.
Each planet follows its own orbit around the Sun, resulting in shifting configurations visible from
Earth. Observers can witness the graceful dance of Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn as they traverse
the constellations over the course of months. These planetary movements add depth and
dynamism to the nocturnal landscape, inviting contemplation of the cosmic rhythms that govern
our solar system.

While the stars appear fixed relative to each other over human timescales, they do exhibit their
own subtle motions through space. However, these motions are generally imperceptible within
the span of a single year. Over longer timescales, such as centuries or millennia, the positions
of stars do change, contributing to the gradual evolution of the night sky. Yet, it is the enduring
stability of the stars that provides a sense of continuity amidst the flux of celestial phenomena.