!!





!!
"! 


!
  

  



 
 
 

 

  





 
 








2020 IEEE International Conference on Integrated Circuits, Technologies and Applications (ICTA) | 978-1-7281-8032-8/20/$31.00 ©2020 IEEE | DOI: 10.1109/ICTA50426.2020.9331976

  -
'&
&
"
"'%#('#%+
%' 
#%

%&%%&
"

""%&
'#
("%&'"
'
!"
&&(&
"
(%%"'
#$'
!#( 

"
$#'#"&
"'%'#"

*
&'%'
%#!
'
"*'

!"
%)%&
"
" +&&
#
'
#&' &
!$"
"*'

& "
"
#'%
!"
&&(&
#%
 '%
"
#$'
&+&'!&

'"
*
*
' 
#('
'
'%"
#
'
#%
 .&
)# ('#"
*

(&&
%
&" 
""
'
%'

*+
'#
"%&
'
'

%'
&
"#'
#" +
$""'
#"
'
$+&
"*'
#
'

'%"&!''"
"" 
('
 &#
'
#%%
#
'
!#( '#"
 

*

% +
&(&&
%
&"
'
&
"
&'"%,
#%

!"+
$$ '#"&

*
"'%#(
'
#"(%'#"
#
(%%"'

 
#$'
!#( 
"
'
#!"
$#'#"&
"'%'#"

 #
$'&
%#!
'%
*
*
&(&&
'
'%"&
"

#$'# '%#"

#%
%"'
#$'
!#( 
"
$#'#"&

"'%'#"

  
  
 
 




#!$#

&2<1
<1.
:*92-
-.>.5896.7<
8/

*7-
-*<*,.7<.:

*9952,*<287;
8/
   
89<2,*5
<:*7;,.2>.:
*:.
+.270
,*::2.-

8=<
8<1
89<2,*5
*7-
.5.,<:2,*5
27<.:,877.,<;
*:.
.>85>270
201

+*7-?2-<1
&
*7-
1201-.7;2<A
27<.0:*<287
1*>.
+.,86.
*7

2698:<*7<
-:2>270
/8:,.
*7-
-.>.5896.7<
-2:.,<287
7
8:-.:
<8

*,12.>.
<1.
*+8>.
8+3.,<2>.;

,8-.
*7-
87+8*:-
89<2,*5

27<.:,877.,<
<.,178580A
1*>.
+.0=7
<8
+.
*9952.-
#1.

*9952,*<287
8/
<1.;.
<.,1785802.;
9:.;.7<;
7.?
,1*55.70.;
<8
<1.

-.;207
8/
89<8.5.,<:872,



&#

"

#
!%
!

58+*5
-.6*7-
/8:
-*<*,.7<.:
+*7-?2-<1
2;
0:8?270

=7*+*<.-5A
#12;
<:.7-
2;
78<
875A
/=.5.-
+A
,87<27=270
0:8?<1

27
<1.
7=6+.:
8/
.7-
=;.:;
*7-
?8:458*-;
+=<
*5;8
+A

27,:.*;270
+*7-?2-<127<.7;2>.
=;.
,*;.;
*7-
27/:*;<:=,<=:.

;=,1
*;
*,127.
.*:7270
7<.:7.<
8/
#1270;
8#

=<87868=;
%.12,5.;
=06.7<.-
!.*52<A
!
-0.

869=<270

*7-

&2:.5.;;

&125.
<1.
-:2>270
/8:,.;
*:.
;<:870
*7-
;=//2,2.7<
<1.
:.*52<A

2;
<1*<
?.
*:.
/*,270
*
,8695.@
;2<=*<287
5.,<:2,*5

27<.:,877.,<;
*:.
:=77270
8=<
8/
;<.*6
*7-
<1.
89<2,*5

-.958A6.7<
68-.5
2;
78<
=9
<8
<1.
<*;4
#1.
,1*55.70270



20 
#:*7;,.2>.:
#!'
*7-
<1.:7.<
"?2<,1
,8;<
9.:
,*9*,2<A

<
<1.
;*6.
<26.
<1.
:.5*<2>.
,8;<
,87<:2+=<287
8/
<1.
89<2,;

*5;8
,87<27=.;
<8
27,:.*;.
*7-
1*;
;<*:<.-
<8
-8627*<.
20


958<;
<1.
,8;<
9.:
,*9*,2<A
8/
.<1.:7.<
89<2,;
*7-
.<1.:7.<

;?2<,1.;
+8@.;
? 8
89<2,;
8>.:
<26.
87
*00:.0*<.
*,:8;;
*55

98:<;
;9..-;
/:86

<8
ˈ+*;.-
87
27-=;<:A
:.98:<
-*<*

8<1
,=:>.;
*:.
*00:.0*<.;
27,5=-270
*55
98:<;
;9..-;
*7-

;?2<,1
27,5=-.;
/2@.-
,87/20=:*<287
*7-
68-=5*:
,1*;;2;
+=<

.@,5=-.;
89<2,;
#1.
<:*7;,.2>.:
#!'
<:.7-527.
27-.@
?*;


  @
?125.
<1.
;?2<,1
+8@
<:.7-527.
27-.@
?*;
  @
#1.

,8;<
8/
;?2<,1
,*9*,2<A
-:89;
;=+;<*7<2*55A
/*;<.:
<1*7
<1*<
8/

89<2,;
,*9*,2<A
:8;;8>.:
1*;
*5:.*-A
8,,=::.-
/8:
,.:<*27
98:<

;9..-;
.0

?12,1
6.*7;

68-=5.;
*:.
*5:.*-A

68:.
.@9.7;2>.
<1*7
;?2<,1
98:<
=<
89.:*<8:;
,87;2;<.7<5A
,*55

/8:
89<2,;
,8;<
<8
+.58?
 +9;

  

#1.
98?.:
,87;=69<287
8/
89<2,;
1*;
+.,86.
<1.
-8627*7<

/*,<8:
27
-*<*,.7<.:;
#8
255=;<:*<.
<12;
9827<
,87;2-.:
<1.

.;<26*<.-
+:.*4-8?7
8/
98?.:
*<
<1.
+8@
5.>.5
27
:.5*<2>.

<.:6;
/8:

;?2<,1
0.7.:*<287;
B20
C
#1.
98?.:
,8=5-
+.

+:84.7
-8?7
27<8
<1.
:.5*<2>.
,87<:2+=<287;
8/

•
"?2<,1
"

•
9<2,;

•
>.:A<1270
.5;.



20 
#8<*5
:.5*<2>.
98?.:
+:.*4-8?7
?2<1

*,.
5*<.
5=00*+5.( )

<.,172,*5
1=:-5.;
27,5=-.
,8;<
98?.:
-.7;2<A
*7-
27.:<2*
<
2;
,5.*:5A
8+;.:>.-
<1*<
<1.
:.5*<2>.
,87<:2+=<287
8/
<1.

89<2,;
2;
9:83.,<.-
<8
27,:.*;.
<8
8>.:
 
27
<1.
#
.:*

  

"27,.

88:.D;
*?
1*;
+..7
8+;.:>.-
9=;1270
<1.
  

5*;<

A.*:;
8/
;.62,87-=,<8:
;,2.7,.
*7-
<.,178580A

-.>.5896.7<
=<
<1:8=018=<
<1.
7.<?8:4270
,8;<
0:8?<1
27

:.,.7<
A.*:;
2<
2;
78
5870.:
*9952,*+5.( )
&125.
<1.
,869=<270

,*9*,2<A
8/
-*<*,.7<.:;
1*;
0:8?7
*568;<

<26.;( )
<1.

27<.:7.<
1*;
0:8?7
875A
*+8=<

<26.;
88:.D;
*?

,87<27=.;
<8
9=;1
-8?7
<1.
,8;<
8/
;.:>.:;
?12,1
5.*-;
<8

0:.*<.:
,869=<270
98?.:
+.270
,*55.-
=987
/8:
0:.*<.:
-*<*

*7*5A<2,;
.>85>270
+=;27.;;
68-.5;

.<,
&2<1
:.;9.,<
<8

,869=<270
:.5*<2>.
,8;<
8/
7.<?8:4270
2;
*,<=*55A
27,:.*;270

( )



20 
!.5*<2>.
+*7-?2-<1
-.7;2<A
27,:.*;.
;27,.

      
#  



Authorized licensed use limited to: Indian Instt of Engg Science & Tech- SHIBPUR. Downloaded on March 23,2024 at 06:42:25 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply.
 <:

F;BJF
G;8
<A6E84F8
<A
E8?4G<I8
54A7J<7G;
78AF<GL
9BE

5BG;
,J<G6;
4A7
(CG<6F
F<A68

-;8
GJB
6HEI8F
7<I8E:87

@4E>87?L
49G8E
 
(CG<6F
78AF<GL
64AABG
>88C
C468
J<G;

FJ<G6;
F<?<6BA
4A7
G;8
7<998E8A68
<F
:E47H4??L
<A6E84F<A:

  

??
B9
G;8
946GBEF
78F6E<587
45BI8
@4>8
<G
8I8A
;4E78E
GB

@88G
G;8
54A7J<7G;
78@4A7
!BJ
7B
J8
78?<I8E
BA
<G

);BGBA<6F
<AG8:E4G<BA
;B?7
G;8
CEB@<F8
GB
FHE@BHAG
G;8

B5FG46?8F
B9
<@C87<A:
54A7J<7G;
F64?<A:
HG
@BE8

<@CBEG4AG?L
A8J
G86;AB?B:<8F
FH6;
4F
F<?<6BA
C;BGBA<6F
4A7

B )46>4:87
(CG<6F
)(
;4I8
GB
BI8E6B@8
G;8
6E<G<64?
;HE7?8

B9
<A<G<4?
47BCG<BA
<A
4A
8AGE8A6;87
E<F> 4I8EF8
86BFLFG8@

"""
/(%.-"('
(
()-"%
"'-+(''-

4A7J<7G;
78@4A7
9BE
FJ<G6;
"
;4F
BHGC4687
&BBE8NF

%4J
F<A68


K8@C?<9<87
5L
G;8
54A7J<7G;
6;4A:8F
B9
EB476B@F

-B@4;4J>
F8E<8F
6;<CF
G;8
BCGB8?86GEBA<6
C46>4:<A:
8IB?I8F

9EB@
O 
GB
O 
7E<I8A
5L
>8L
8A45?8EF
FH6;
4F

899<6<8AG
F64?45?8
&8@BEL
&4A4:8@8AG
.A<G
&&.

C<C8

4E6;<G86GHE8
?847<A: 87:8
CEB68FF
G86;AB?B:L
4A7
")
4A7

C;LF<64?
78F<:A
8KC8EG<F8
-;4G
6BEE8FCBA7F
GB
4
 9B?7

<A6E84F8
<A
54A7J<7G;
9BE
6BE8
FJ<G6;
"F
58GJ88A

4A7

 

BEE8FCBA7<A:?L
@4E>8G
8IB?HG<BA
9BE
BCG<64?
6BAA86G<I<GL

<F
4?FB
<A
6BAG<AHBHF
8IB?HG<BA
-;8
GLC<64?
6478A68
58GJ88A

FJ<G6;
:8A8E4G<BAF
<F
45BHG

GB

@BAG;F
 -
FJ<G6;8F
<A

CEB7H6G<BA
ABJ
HF<A:

*,)
@B7H?8F
4A7

+

@B7H?8F
-;8
9B??BJ<A:
-
FJ<G6;8F
?<>8?L
GB
F4@C?8
BA
G;8

A7
;4?9
B9
 
4A7
<A<G<4?
78C?BL@8AGF
GB
?4HA6;
J<G;

@B7H?8F
?<>8?L
<AG8EF86G
J<G;

@B7H?8F
<A
 
 -

FJ<G6;8F
GB
58
78C?BL87
J<G;

4A7

@B7H?8F
?<>8?L

<AG8EF86G
J<G;
)(
-
BCG<64?
8A:<A8F

-;8
5<G
E4G8
9BE
F<A:?8
6;4AA8?
;4F
588A
HC:E4787
9EB@


GB
 
G;8A

08
FG4A7
4G
G;8
G;E8F;B?7
B9
4A
8E4

58LBA7

-;8
8?8@8AGF
B9
A8GJBE>
8IB?HG<BA
E8?4G8
GB
?BJ

6BFG
?BJ
CBJ8E
6BAFH@CG<BA
;<:;
5<G
E4G8
?4E:8
64C46<GL
4A7

?BJ
?4G8A6L
-E47<G<BA4?
G86;AB?B:<8F
;4I8
588A
:E84G?L

6;4??8A:87
4A7
A8J
G86;AB?B:<8F
4E8
HE:8AG?L
A88787
GB
FB?I8

G;8F8
CEB5?8@F
9G8E
F<A:?8
6;4AA8?

G;8
FLFG8@
@4L

586B@8
@H?G< F<A:?8
6;4AA8?
?4@574

6;4AA8?
"A
BG;8E

JBE7F
<G
<F
4
C;BGBA<6F
<AG8:E4G<BA
8E4

<: 
<G
E4G8
<A6E84F<A:
9EB@
GJB
BCG<BAF

-;8
<A6E84F8
B9
5<G
E4G8
@4L
58
9EB@
GJB
BCG<BAF
C;LF<64?

6;4AA8?
54A7J<7G;
54F8
E4G8
4A7
!<:;
(E78E
&B7H?4G<BA

!(&
,<A68
G;8E8
4E8
?<@<GF
GB
C;LF<64?
6;4AA8?
54A7J<7G;
GB

46;<8I8
4
;<:;8E
5<G
E4G8
G;8E8
@HFG
58
;<:;
C;LF<64?
54A7J<7G;


!(&
-;8E8
4E8
@4AL
BCG<BAF
9BE
!(&
!BJ8I8E
)H?F8

@C?<GH78
&B7H?4G<BA

)&
J4F
J<78?L
6;BF8A
9BE
@BFG

74G468AG8E
4CC?<64G<BAF
"G
J<??
58
G;8
9B6HF
<A
G;8
9B??BJ<A:

7<F6HFF<BAF

"/
)&
'
-!
'0"-!
+*."+&'-

"A
4GG8@CG<A:
GB
46;<8I8
4
F<A:?8
6;4AA8?
5CF
BE
;<:;8E

5<G
E4G8
G;8
CEB5?8@
B9
<AFH99<6<8AG
54A7J<7G;
B9
G;8
78I<68

Authorized licensed use limited to: Indian Instt of Engg Science & Tech- SHIBPUR. Downloaded on March 23,2024 at 06:42:25 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply.
4CC84EF
&4<AG4<A<A:
G;8
'+1
GB
46;<8I8
G;4G
5<G
E4G8
F88@F

7<99<6H?G
)&
6B78
9BE@4G
<F
4
@8G;B7
9BE
<A6E84F<A:
G;8

4@BHAG
B9
<A9BE@4G<BA
<A
G;8
F4@8
G<@8
J<A7BJ


'+1
6B78
6BAG4<AF
GJB
?8I8?F
4A7
)&
6B78
6BAG4<AF

9BHE
?8I8?F
)&
6B78
64A
58
F88A
4F
4
FHC8ECBF<G<BA
B9
GJB

'+1
6B78F
(A8
FL@5B?
B9
'+1
6B78
6BAG4<AF
4
5<G
4A7
BA8

FL@5B?
B9
)&
6BAG4<AF
GJB
5<GF
)&
CEBI<78F
OG;8

G;EBH:;CHG
4F
'+1
BA
G;8
F4@8
54H7
E4G8

"A
BE78E
GB
466B@C?<F;
GE4AF@<FF<BA
B9
G;8
74G4
F<:A4?

G;EBH:;
G;8
FLFG8@
J<G;
@<A<@H@
7<FGBEG<BA
<G
<F
<@C8E4G<I8
GB

@4G6;
4F
6?BF8?L
4F
CBFF<5?8
G;8
FLFG8@
8?86GE<64?
4A7
BCG<64?

54A7J<7G;
GB
G;8
54A7J<7G;
E8DH<E8@8AGF
B9
G;8
74G4


-8>GEBA<KNF
J;<G8
C4C8E23
8KC?4<A87
G;<F
GBC<6
I8EL
J8??

4A7
J8
J<??
=HFG
HF8
G;8
6BA6?HF<BA
;8E8
F
J8??
>ABJA
G;4G

9BE
'+1
F<:A4?
J;8A
G;8
9E8DH8A6L
BE
6;4AA8?
54A7J<7G;
<F

F8G
4F

G<@8F
G;8
74G4
E4G8
@BE8
G;4A
 
B9
CBJ8E
<F

6BAG4<A87
J<G;<A
G;8
F<:A4?2 3
,B
<A
'+1
64F8
"
789<A87

G;8
9BHE
BE78E
8FF8?
9<?G8EF
9BE
F6BC8
E898E8A68
E868<I8EF
;4F





78
8?86GE<64?
CB<AG
4G
O5<G
E4G8
864HF8
B9
G;8
78

8?86GE<64?

O7BBCG<64?
G;8
78
CB<AG
<F
G;8
7B

-;8E89BE8
9BE
'+1
J8
;4I8
:8A8E4??L
HF87
G;8
G8E@

4A7J<7G;
4A7
(++
(CG<64?
+898E8A68
+868<I8E

<AG8E6;4A:845?L
BE
8K4@C?8
4
 !M
BCG<64?
 7B

54A7J<7G;
<F
EBH:;?L
G;8
F4@8
4F
4
 5CF
(++
9<?G8E
:<I8A

G;8
O5<G
E4G8
E8?4G<BAF;<C

!BJ8I8E
9BE
)&
F<:A4?
G;8
CBJ8E
F4GHE4G8F
94FG8E
G;<F

64A
58
9BHA7
9EB@
G;8
CBJ8E
FC86GEH@
78AF<GL
B9
'+1
4A7

)&
F
G;8
9E8DH8A6L
E846;8F
F8G
4F

G<@8F
B9
54H7
E4G8

45BI8
 
B9
8?86GE<64?
CBJ8E
<F
GE4AF@<GG87
+868AG?L
G;8

  G;8EA8G
G4F>9BE68
E8 789<A87
G;8
(++
9BE
)&
GB
58


O54H7
E4G8
0<G;
G;<F
E8?4G<BAF;<C
J8
64A
AB
?BA:8E
HF8
G;8

BCG<64?
54A7J<7G;
4A7
(++
9<?G8E
54A7J<7G;
<AG8E6;4A:845?L

!BJ8I8E
J8
64A
64EEL
9BEJ4E7
G;8
E8?4G<BAF;<CF
HF87
9BE

 5CF
J;8E8
78
<F
789<A87
4F
O5<G
E4G8
GB
64?6H?4G8
G;8


BCG<64?
54A7J<7G;
E8DH<E8@8AG
9BE
)&
BE
8K4@C?8

  54H7
)&
(++
;4F
4A
8?86GE<64?
54A7J<7G;
B9

  !M
 O 
4A7
4A
BCG<64?
54A7J<7G;
B9
 
!M

 
54H7
 
-;8F8
789<A<G<BAF
J<??
:<I8
HF
G;8

<A7<64G<BA
9BE
G;8
A868FF4EL
54A7J<7G;
B9
8?86GE<64?
4A7
BCG<64?

78I<68F

-45?8

F;BJF
G;8
GLC<64?
54A7J<7G;
B9
FB@8

6B@@8E6<4?
8?86GE<64?

BCG<64?
6B@CBA8AGF
-;8L
9B??BJ
G;<F

EH?8
I8EL
J8??

-%
"

0
(
,(&
%-+"% ()-"%
(&)(''-,

 




 !



&%







)





%<A84E
E<I8E



!



"

%<A84E
-"
#

$

BE
G;8
F4@8
74G4
E4G8
GE4AF@<FF<BA
54A7J<7G;
78@4A7
B9

)&
<F
@H6;
?BJ8E
H8
GB
G;<F
G;8
6B@CBA8AG
6BFG
4A7
9<58E

<@C4<E@8AG
89986G
4E8
E87H687
!BJ8I8E
78FC<G8
G;8
45BI8

47I4AG4:8
G;8
E8DH<E8@8AGF
B9
)&
F<:A4?
9BE
BI8E4??

GE4AF@<FF<BA
FLFG8@
DH4?<GL
4E8
;<:;8E
8FC86<4??L
9BE
?<A84E<GL

-;<F
<F
5864HF8
G;8
8L8
;8<:;G
9BE
)&
586B@8F

B9
'+1

FB
<GF
,'+
,<:A4?
GB
'B<F8
+4G<B
<F
A4GHE4??L
BA?L
4
G;<E7
B9

'+1
,<A68
G;8
5<G
8EEBE
E4G8
B9
G;8
FLFG8@
<F
:8A8E4??L

78G8E@<A87
5L
G;8
F@4??8FG
8L8
;8<:;G
G;8
?<A84E<GL
B9
G;8





 1<:=<;3;@?
7?
B3>E
7:=<>@/;@

(?A/99E
@63
G97;3/>H
3931@>71/9

?
'
>7B3>
/;2
<=@71/9
1<:=<;3;@?
9/?3>
:<2A9/@<>
/;2

23@31@<>
/>3
;33232
4<>
#
/==971/@7<;?


)
 
"#'
"(
"!(%'"!


)
'%!&
"
"#'"'%"!


75

<=@71/9
:<2A93
1<;475A>/@7<;

<>

<=@71/9
:<2A93
/==971/@7<;
@63>3
/>3
@C<

/>167@31@A>3
@E=3?

<=@71/9
16/;;39?
/;2

<=@71/9
16/;;39?

<>
:<?@

<=@71/9
:<2A93?
@63
3931@>71/9
=<>@
7?
K 0=?

#
?75;/9?
<;9E
<;3
@E=3
7?
K 
# 
";
@63
<=@71/9

=<>@
?723
23=3;27;5
<;
@63
/==971/@7<;
?13;/>7<
@63
?75;/9

@>/;?:7??7<;
<4
0=?
1/;
03
/1673B32
0E
K 0=?
#

&%
K 0=?
#
% 
<>
0E
1<:07;7;5
:A9@71<9<>

<=@71/9
?75;/9?
@6><A56
AD
7;@<
<;3
%
%
% 
<>
@C<

4703>?
%



1<;?A:=@7<;
/;2
9<C
9/@3;1E
A>>3;@9E
:<?@
# 0/?32

75

 
<=@71/9
:<2A93
1<;475A>/@7<;

%35/>27;5
>313;@9E
7;7@7/@32
 
&
@63
3931@>71/9
=<>@

7?
K 0=?
# 
0A@
@63
<=@71/9
=<>@
6/?
K 0=?

#
#& 
K 
# #& 
/;2
K 

* 

@E=3?


4
@63
;A:03>
<4
@63
3931@>71/9
16/;;39
7?
@63
?/:3
/?
@63

<=@71/9
16/;;39
 
&%
 
#& 
3@1
@63;
@67?
<=@71/9

:<2A93
<;9E
;332?
>3@7:3>
4A;1@7<;
<C3B3>
74
@63
;A:03>
<4

@63
3931@>71/9
16/;;39
7?
27443>3;@
4><:
@63
<=@71/9
16/;;39

 
% 
% 
 
#& 
* 
3@1
@63;
/
G3/>

0<DH
4A;1@7<;
C799
03
;33232
7;
@63
<=@71/9
:<2A93








@E=71/9
#
<=@71/9
:<2A93
1<;?7?@?
<4
>3@7:3>
53/>

0<D
7;3/>
'
'>/;?:=32/;13
:=97473>>7B3>
9/?3>
<>

:<2A9/@<>
2>7B3>
/;2
>39/@32
<=@71?
 23@31@<>?

'63
53/>
0<D
4A;1@7<;
7?
A?A/99E
>3/97F32
0E
&#

)
"#'
!'%"!!'&
,
&#


<A@=A@
=7;
1/;
03
1<;;31@32
27>31@9E
@<
 
4
@67?
07/?
@33

75

";0</>2
<=@71/9
7;@3>1<;;31@?
0E
?7971<;
=6<@<;71?-.

&7971<;
#6<@<;71?
&7#
@316;<9<5E
6/?
033;
>31<5;7F32
/?

@63
:<?@
=><:7?7;5
?<9A@7<;
4<>
4A@A>3
<=@71/9
7;@3>1<;;31@?
&7#

#
#6<@<;71?

1/;
03
7;@35>/@32
C7@6

931@>71/9

@<

>3/97F3
?E?@3:
93B39
7;@35>/@7<;
%<1893E
#6<@<;71?
<;3
<4
&7#

1<:=/;73?
=><=<?32
@63
@316;<9<5E
4<>
<;0</>2
<=@71/9

7;@3>1<;;31@?
0E
&7#
75

/;2
?6<C32
@63
23:<
/@







Authorized licensed use limited to: Indian Instt of Engg Science & Tech- SHIBPUR. Downloaded on March 23,2024 at 06:42:25 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply.

/;2

"
#3>
%<1893EI?
B73C
@63
4A@A>3
<4
<=@71/9

1<;;31@7B7@E
7?
;#/18/53
"=@71?
<>
<#/18/532
"=@71?

C7@6
<=@7:7F32
?7971<;
=6<@<;71?
/;2
:71><3931@><;71?
2713
7;

@63
?/:3
=/18/53
>/@63>
@6/;
<;
@63
?/:3
273
<>3

?=317471/99E
&7#
167=?
27>31@9E
7;@3>4/13
C7@6
1<>3
&
*7@6

/99
6756?=332
"
037;5
<=@71/9
@63
0</>2
1/;
03
5>3/@9E

?7:=974732
031/A?3
7@
1<;@/7;?
<;9E
=<C3>
5><A;2
/;2
9<C

?=332
3931@>71/9
"
7@
397:7;/@3?
@63
=<C3>
@<
2>7B3
?3B3>/9

7;163?
<4
1<==3>
@>/13?
1<;;31@7;5
/
1<>3
&
7;
@63
:72293
<4

/
#
0</>2
@<
<=@71/9
@>/;?137B3>?
=9A5532
/@
@63
0</>2
3253

<>
4/13=9/@3
<=/18/57;5
7;B<9B3?
?7:=93>
&3>3?
7;@3>4/13?

@6/@
;<@
<;9E
1<;?A:3
93??
=<C3>
0A@
>32A13
9/@3;1E-.

;

"
;@39
/9?<
/;;<A;132
/
<#/18/532
"=@71?

/;2
&7971<;
#6<@<;71?
&C7@16
C6716
7?
/
5<<2
=>/1@713
4<>
<;
0</>2
<=@71/9
7;@3>1<;;31@
0E
&7#

*7@6
@63
3B<9A@7<;
<4
<=@71/9
:<2A93?
/;2
=6<@<;71?

7;@35>/@7<;
<=@<3931@><;71

/9?<
;332
@<
16/;53
/11<>27;59E

&<:3
@>3;2?
C799
03
7;@><2A132
/;2
27?1A??32
63>3






 

 

A>>3;@
# 0/?32
6756
?=332
<=@71/9
@>/;?137B3>?

93B3>/532
2757@/9
&#
757@/9
&75;/9
#><13??3>
?<9A@7<;

031/A?3
@6/@
C/?
@63
03?@
7;7@7/9
/==></16
9?<
031/A?3
@63

/;/9<5
1/;;<@
2<
53/>
0<D
4A;1@7<;
74
@63
53/>0<D
7?
;33232
7@

6/?
@<
03
2757@/9
&#
757@/9
?<9A@7<;
6/?
@63
493D70797@E
4<>

1<:=971/@32
?75;/9
=><13??7;5
@<
:/7;@/7;
6756
=3>4<>:/;13

<C3B3>
@63
2>/C0/18
7?
6756
1<?@
6756
=<C3>
1<;?A:=@7<;

/;2
6756
9/@3;1E
";
@63
<@63>
6/;2
/;/9<5
%
9<18


/@/
%31<B3>E
@316;<9<5E
6/?
:/@A>32
3;<A56
@<
<443>
/;

34431@7B3
/9@3>;/@7B3
@6/@
0>7;5?
9<C
1<?@
9<C
=<C3>

@>/;?137B3>?
@6/@
;332
6756
<=@71/9
=3>4<>:/;13
/>3
A?7;5
2757@/9

&#
?<9A@7<;
<C3B3>
5>/2A/99E
@63
/;/9<5
%
?<9A@7<;

6/?
033;
A?32
4<>
"?
1@7B3
"=@71/9
/093
4
C3
3D@3;2

<A>
@6<A56@
@<
<#/18/532
"=@71?
031/A?3
<4
@63
;/@A>3
<4
@63

9<C
=<C3>
9<C
9/@3;1E
@63
3931@>71/9
4><;@
3;2

'>7B3>%
C7@6
&7#
#
6/?
@<
03
/;/9<5

'63>34<>3
7@

7?
C<>@6
7@
@<
23B39<=
/;2
:/@A>3
@63
/;/9<5
?<9A@7<;
4<>
4A@A>3

=6<@<;71?
7;@35>/@7<;


 
  
 


<>
:A9@716/;;39
4>33?=/13
<=@71/9
@>/;?137B3>
@63
<=@71/9

16/;;39
=7@16
7?
A?A/99E
 ::
'+
'>/;?:7@@3>
<>
::

%+
%3137B3>
<C3B3>
4<>
@63
=6<@<;71?
7;@35>/@7<;
?A16
/?

&7#
@316;<9<5E
#
1/;
03
7;@35>/@32
C7@6
B3>E
;/>><C
=7@16

A@
C6/@
/0<A@


/;
C3
?6>7;8
@63
16/;;39
=7@16
0<@6
4<>

#
/;2

@<
93??
@6/;
ȝ:
>/;53
@<
>3/97F3
@63
6756
23;?7@E
=6<@<;71?
7;@35>/@7<;
C7@6<A@
@63
1><??@/98
'67?
;332

@<
03
7;B3?@75/@32
/;2
=><B32

  




  
  

4
C3
@/83
C399A?32
 
/?
/;
3D/:=93
@>/27@7<;/99E


 
2>7B3>
7?
<;9E
/
:<2A9/@<>
2>7B3>
'>/;?137B3>
3;57;33>?

;332
@<
/>>/;53
@63
07/?
@33
@<
1<:07;3
@63
%
=/@6
/;2
07/?

=/@6
&<:3

7;19A23?
@63
07/?
@33
7;
@63
=/18/53
?<
@63


4A;1@7<;
1/;
03
7;@35>/@32
7;@<

23?75;
@63;

1/;
03

:<>3
1<:=/1@
/;2
5<<2
4<>
6756
23;?7@E
=6<@<;71?
7;@35>/@7<;


;
/227@7<;
>35/>27;5
@63

<>
 
<=@71/9
:<2A93

?7;13
@63
27:3;?7<;
<4
@63
4<>:4/1@<>
$&#
<>
"&#

6/?
1<;?@>/7;@
7@
7?
B3>E
16/993;57;5
@<
=9/13
/99
;313??/>E

1<:=<;3;@?
7;@<
@63
#
(?A/99E
1<A=97;5
1/=/17@<>?
<;

6756
?=332
=/@6
@/83
@<<
:A16
?=/13
C6716
:/83?
@>/;?137B3>


64
%5>6:76:4
@52
05.::28
<6@05


#
8.E;A@
B2>E
0;9<860.@21
3
@52?2
0.<.06@;>?
0.:
/2

6:@24>.@21
6:@;

@5.@
C688
9.72
@>.:?026B2>
12?64:
9A05

2.?62>


 

!



3
C2
0;:?612>
@52
;#.07.421
"<@60?
0.?2
6@
6?
;/B6;A?

@5.@
@52
42.>
/;D
C688
:;
8;:42>
/2
:22121
.:1
@52
>2@692>

$
C688
/2
>2.86F21
/E
.:
.:.8;4
?;8A@6;:
8?;
?6:02
@52

;<@60.8
3>;:@2:1
?
&
>6B2>
.>2
:2D@
@;
0;>2
%
$

3A:0@6;:
0;A81
/2
?69<863621
;>
28696:.@21
:221
<>;B2

 "!
!!


, -
;>>2:
2@
.8
G5.882:42?
3;>
"<@60.88E
:./821
645>.16D
%C6@052?
3;>

64
A>@52>
6:@24>.@6;:
@;
>21A02
"



20.A?2
;3
@52
:.@A>2
;3
@52
<5;@;:60?
6:@24>.@6;:
C2
0.:

1236:6@28E
0;:?612>
GA>@52>
6:@24>.@6;:H
?@>.@24E
3;>


;#.07.421
"<@60?
&.76:4
0A>>2:@
;#.07.421
"<@60?
.?
.:

2D.9<82
@52
0;>2
%
6?
?@688
6:@2>3.06:4
C6@5
;<@;2820@>;:60


&
>6B2>
$
.:1
@52:
;<@;2820@>;:60

6?

6:@2>3.06:4
C6@5
%6#
#?
)2
0.:
69.46:2
@5.@
@;;
9.:E
"?

C688
0.A?2
@;;
9A05
.??29/8E
<>;02??2?
1A>6:4
@52
?E?@29

69<8292:@.@6;:
3
@52?2
;<@;2820@>;:60

3A:0@6;:
0.:
/2

6:@24>.@21
C6@5
0;>2
%
@52:
%6#
#?
0.:
/2
16>20@8E

6:@2>3.021
C6@5
0;>2
%
.:1
<2;<82
;:8E
:221
@;
5.:182
;:2

"
&52
.>056@20@A>2
;3
@52
;#.07.421
"<@60?
C688
/20;92

?69<82>
>232>
64







Authorized licensed use limited to: Indian Instt of Engg Science & Tech- SHIBPUR. Downloaded on March 23,2024 at 06:42:25 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply.
(
"!'%"!

)2
16?0A??21
@52
/.:1C61@5
129.:1
1>6B2>?
@52
.:.8E?6?
;3

@52
;/?@.082?
69<216:4
/.:1C61@5
?0.86:4
.:1
@52
;@52>
9.6:

6??A2?
3;>
2820@>60.8
.:1
;<@60.8
?E?@29?
&52
C.E
@;
6:0>2.?2

@52
/6@
>.@2
6?
:;@
;:8E
12<2:12:@
;:
@52
<5E?60.8
/.:1C61@5
;3

@52
@>.:?96@@6:4
05.::28
/A@
.8?;
@52
;>12>
;3
@52
9;1A8.@6;:

#
.:1
@52
/.:1C61@5
>2=A6>292:@
.>2
16?0A??21
?6:02
6@
6?

69<;>@.:@
3;>
#
2820@>60.8
.:1
;<@60.8
0;9<;:2:@?
)2

6:@>;1A021
@52
0;:364A>.@6;:
;3
0A>>2:@
 
;<@60.8

9;1A82
.:1
@52
0;96:4
<5;@;:60?
6:@24>.@6;:
;#.07.42

"<@60?
/E
%6860;:
#5;@;:60?
@205:;8;4E
:
;>12>
@;
<.02
C6@5

>202:@
;<@60.8
9;1A82
.:1
<5;@;:60?
6:@24>.@6;:
?;92
@>2:1?
6:

;<@;2820@>;:60

0.:
/2
?A99.>6F21
52>2

•
;@5
1646@.8
.:1
.:.8;4
0;A81
/2
?;8A@6;:?
.:
.:.8;4

?;8A@6;:
9.E
/2
9;>2
3.B;>./82
3;>
;#.07.421
"<@60?
/E

%6#

•
&;
>21A02
05.::28
<6@052?
C6@5;A@
@52
0>;??@.87
.:1
:;6?2

6??A2?

•
&;
6:@24>.@2
C6@5
/6.?
<.@5
$
<.@5
.:1
0;A<86:4

0.<.06@;>?

•
&;
>21A02
?;92
2820@>60.8
3A:0@6;:
42.>
/;D
6:
@52
$

<.@5

•
A>@52>
6:@24>.@2
@52
;<@;2820@>;:60

3A:0@6;:
6:@;
0;>2

%
@;
>21A02
@52
"
3;>
?E?@29



$$!%

, -
.92?
.968@;:
)%
>2
:B2?@


.@.
2:@2>
!2@C;>7H
"

!$#
%
(;8

!;


.>05



, -
:1>2C
$6079.:
G6452:?6@E
%6860;:
#5;@;:60?
3;>
:#.07.42

"<@60?H

"
%<206.8
5.6>I?
?2??6;:

, -
&27@>;:6D
G"<@60.8
.:1C61@5
$2=A6>292:@?
3;>
!$+
.:1
#

%64:.86:4H
$!


,-
)
;;19.:
G%@.@6?@60.8
"<@60?H
!2C
*;>7
!*
;5:
)682E

%;:?


<
 


,-
.D69
6:@24>.@21
G!$+
.:1C61@5


A@;33
B?
%!$H
!

!
!   
$2B 
 

,-
%.88E
).>1;D@;:
G%6860;:
#5;@;:60?
$2.052?
#>692
&692H


"
<>68



,-
6:72:/2>4
2@
.8
G$269.46:4
.@.02:@2>
&;<;8;462?
C6@5
:@24>.@21

%6860;:
#5;@;:60?H
"

!
"!

!$

(;8

!;

A8E