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Spot Test - V, 28.02.2024
Spot Test - V, 28.02.2024
2023
06. Let K 1 be the maximum kinetic energy of
photoelectrons emitted by light of wavelength
SECTION - A 1 and K2 corresponding to wavelength 2 . If
01. The photoelectric current in a photoelectric cell 1 22 then :
depends upon :
(1) The nature of the metal used as the emitter (1) 2K1 K 2 (2) K1 2 K2
(2) The wavelength of the incident light
(3) K1 K 2 /2 (4) K1 2 K2
(3) The intensity of the incident light
(4) All the above parameters 07. 5% of the energy supplied to a lamp is radiated
as a visible light. How many quanta of light are
02. A photon of light enters a block of glass after
emitted per second by 100 watt lamp. Assume
travelling through a vacuum. The energy of the the average wavelength of visible light as 555
photon on entering the glass block nm ?
(1) Increases because its associated wavelength
(1) 0.75 1019 (2) 1.39 1019
decreases
(2) Decreases because the speed of the radiation (3) 2.16 1019 (4) 2.83 1019
decreases
(3) Stays the same because the speed of the 08. Both the frequency and the intensity of a beam
of light falling on the surface of photoelectric
radiation and the associted wavelength do
material are increased by a factor of two. This
not change
will :
(4) Stays the same because the frequency of the (1) increase both, the maximum kinetic energy
radiation does not change of the photoelectrons, as well as
photoelectric saturation current by a factor
03. Moving with the same velocity, which of the
of two.
following has the longest de-Broglie wavelength
(2) increase the maximum kinetic energy
of the photo-electrons by a factor greter than
(1) -particle (2) -particle two and would increase the
(3) Proton (4) Neutron photoelectric saturation current by a factor
of two.
04. The photoelectrons emitted from a metal surface (3) increase the maximum kinetic energy of the
(1) Are all at rest photoelectrons by a factor greter than
(2) Have the same kinetic energy two and will have no effect on the magnitude
(3) Have the same momentum of the photoelectric saturation curent
(4) Have speed varying from zero up to a certain produced.
maximum value (4) increase the maximum kinetic energy
05. The slope of the stopping potential versus of the emitted photoelectrons by a factor
frequency graph for photoelectric effect is equal of two but will have no effect on the
to : saturation photoelectric current.
(1) h (2) he 09. When a certain metallic surface is illuminated
(3) h/e (4) e
with monochromatic light of wavelength , the
stopping potential for photoelectric current is
1
All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
(1) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct.
3V0 . When the same surface is illuminated with
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the
light of wavelength 2 the stopping potential correct explanation of (A).
is V0. The threshold wavelength for this surface (3) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not
for photoelectric effect is: the correct explanation of (A).
(1) 6 (2) 4 (4) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
(3) / 4 (4) 8 14. A one litre flask contains some mercury. It is
found that at different temperatures the volume
10. A low intensity ultraviolet light of wavelength of air inside the flask remains the same. What
o is the volume of mercury in the flask? Take, the
2271 A ir radiates a phot ocell made of coefficients of linear expansion of glass is
molybdenum metal . If the stopping potential
is 1.3 V, find the work function of the metal 9 106 /o C and the coefficient of volume
2
All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
18. One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas at freedom for the mixture is
temperature T0 expands slowly according to the 25 48
law p=kV(k is a constant). If final temperature (1) (2)
7 11
is 2T0, heat supplied to the gas is
52 50
(1) 2 RT0 (2) 3/2 RT0 (3) (4)
11 11
(3) RT0 (4) RT0/2
22. If the internal energy of n1 moles of He at 10T
19. The p-V diagram of a system undergoing temperature is equal to the internal energy of
thermodynamic transformation is as shown in n2 moles of H2 at 6T temperature, then the ratio
figure. The work done by the system in going of (n1/n2) is
from A B C is 30 J and 40 J heat is given 3
to the system. The change in internal energy (1) (2) 2
5
between A and C is
5
(3) 1 (4)
3
3
All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
25. The specific heat of many solids at low 30. The orbital electron of the hydrogen atom jumps
temperature varies with absolute temperature from the ground state to a higher energy state
T according to the relation s aT 3 , where a is and its orbital velocity is reduced to one third
of its initial value. If the radius of the orbit in
a constant. The heat energy required to raise
the ground state is r, then what is the radius
the temperature of mass m of such a solid from
of the new orbit ?
T = 0K to T = 20 K is
(1) 2r (2) 3r
(1) 4 104 ma (2) 2 103 ma (3) 4r (4) 9r
(3) 8 106 ma (4) 2 106 ma 31. According to Bohr’s theory the ratio of time taken
by electron to complete one revolution in first
26. The energy required to excite a hydrogen atom
excited and second excited states of hydrogen
from n = 1 to n = 2 energy state 10.2 eV. What
will be :
is the wavelength of the radiation emitted by
(1) 1 : 8 (2) 8 : 27
the atom when it goes back to its ground state?
(3) 82 : 272 (4) 4 : 9
o o
(1) 1024 A (2) 1122 A 32. The area of the electron orbit for the ground state
o o of hydrogen atom is A. What will be the area
(3) 1218 A (4) 1324 A of the electron orbit corresponding to the first
27. For the first member of Balmer series of excited state ?
(1) 4 A (2) 8 A
hydrogen spectrum, the wavelength is . What
(3) 16 A (4) 32 A
is the wavelength of the second member?
5 3 33. An energy of 24.6 eV is required to remove one
(1) (2) of the electron from the neutral helium atom.
30 16
The energy (in eV )required to remove both the
4 20 electron from a neutral helium atom is :
(3) (4)
9 27 (1) 38.2 (2) 49.2
(3) 51.8 (4) 79.0
28. In a new system of units the fundamental
quantities are planks constant (h), speed of light 34. Bohr’s atomic model gained acceptance above
(c) and time (T). Then the dimension of Rydberg’s all other models because it :
constant will be : (1) Is based on quantum hypothesis
(2) Explained the constitution of atom
(1) h1 c1 T1 (2) h0 c 1 T 1
(3) Assumed continuous radiation of energy by
(3) h1 c 0 T 1 (4) h1 c T0 orbiting electrons
(4) Explained hydrogen spectrum
29. The different lines in the Lyman series have their
wavelengths laying between : 35. Photoelectric effect can be explained by
assuming that light :
o o
(1) Zero to infinite (2) 900 A to 1200 A (1) Is a form of transverse waves
(2) Is a form of longitudinal waves
o o o o (3) Can be polarized
(3) 1000 A to 1500 A (4) 500 A to 1000 A
(4) Consists of quanta
4
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40. Which of the following statement is incorrect?
(1) Rough surface are better radiators than
36. Volume versus temperature graph of two moles smooth surface.
of helium gas is as shown in figure. The ratio (2) Highly polished mirror like surfaces are very
of heat absorbed and the work done by the gas good radiators.
in process 1-2 is (3) Black surfaces are better absorbers than
white ones.
V
2 (4) Black surfaces are better radiators than
white ones.
(1) O (2)
(1) (2) n
-E -E
E
O n
-E
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All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
(1) 43.52 1019 J (2) 21.76 10 19 J (2) 2.8 1010 mole/litre
(3) 10.88 1019 J (4) 13.6 1019 J (3) 3.2 109 mole/litre
50. In Bohr’s theory the potential energy of an (4) 3.2 1012 mole/litre
7
All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
59. The first and second dissociation constants of (1) [Pt(NH3 )2 Cl2 ] (2) [Co(en)2 Cl2 ]
an acid H2A are 1.0 10 and 5.0 10 ,
5 10
(3) [Co(NH3 )3 (NO2 )3 ] (4) [Co(en)3 ]
respectively. The overall dissociation constant
of the acid will be 65. The set which does not have ambidentate
ligand (s) is
(1) 5 105 (2) 5.0 1018
(1) NO2 , C2 O24 ,EDTA 4
(3) 5.0 1015 (4) 5 1 0 1 5
60. Which amongst the following is the strongest (2) EDTA 4 ,NCS ,C2O42
acid
(3) C2O24 , NO2 ,NCS
(1) CHBr3 (2) CHI3
(3) CH(CN)3 (4) CHCl3 (4) C2O24 , ethylene diammine,H2O
61. For PbCl 2 , K sp =1.2×10 –5 . Determine t he 66. The primary and secondary valencies of cobalt
maximum amount of grams of PbCl2 that will respectively in [Co(NH3 )5 Cl]Cl2 are
dissolve in 0.250 L of water at 250C.
(1) 3 and 6 (2) 2 and 6
(Molecular wt. PbCl2 = 278) (3) 3 and 5 (4) 2 and 8
(1) 2.21 g (2) 1 g 67. Which one of the following metal complexes is
(3) 6.11 g (4) 3.88 g most stable
62. How many litre of water must be added to 1 litre (1) [Co(en)(NH3 )4 ]Cl2
of an aqueous solution of HCl with a pH of 1
(2) [Co(en)3 ]Cl2
to create an aqueous solution with pH of 2
(1) 0.1 L (2) 0.9 L (3) [Co(en)2 (NH3 )2 ]Cl2
3) 2.0 L (4) 9.0 L
(4) [Co(NH3 )6 ]Cl2
63. Assertion : During the boiling of water having
68. The complex that can show optical activity is
temporary hardness, Mg(HCO3)2 is converted to
MgCO3. (1) trans [Cr(Cl 2 )(ox)2 ]3
Reason : The solubility product of Mg(OH)2 is
(2) trans [Fe(NH3 )2 (CN)4 ]
greater than that of MgCO3
(1) If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the (3) cis [Fe(NH3 )2 (CN)4 ]
correct explanation of (A)
(4) cis [CrCl2 (OX)2 ]3
(2) If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is not
the correct explanation of (A) 69. Which among the following will be named as
(3) If (A) is correct but (R) is wrong dibromidobis – (ethylenediamine) chromium
(4) Both (A) and (R) are wrong (III) bromide
64. Which of the following complex has a possibility (1) [Cr(en)3 ]Br3 (2) [Cr(en)2 Br2 ]Br
to exist as meridional isomer
(3) [Cr(en)Br4 ] (4) [Cr(en)Br4 ]Br
8
All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
70. The complex with highest magnitude of crystal Reason : Square planar complexes do not
possess chiral structure.
field splitting energy 0 is
(1) If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the
(1) [Ti(H2 O)6 ]3 (2) [Cr(H2O)6 ]3 correct explanation of (A)
(3) [Fe(OH2 )6 ]3 (4) [Mn(OH2 )6 ]3 (2) If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is not
the correct explanation of (A)
71. Which of the following complexes will exhibit
(3) If (A) is correct but (R) is wrong
maximum attraction to an applied magnetic
(4) (A) and (R) both are wrong
field
(1) [Co(H2O)6 ]2 (2) [Co(en)3 ]3
9
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78. Oxidation of toluene to benzaldehyde can be (1) a < c < d < b (2) c < d < a < b
easily carried out with which of the following (3) c < d < b < a (4) c < a < d < b
reagent 82. The major product of the following reaction is
(1) CrO3/acetic acid, H3O+
(2) CrO3/acetic anhydride, H3O+
(3) KMnO4/HCl, H3O+
(4) CO/HCl, anhydride AlCl3
79. Which one of the following reaction will not form
acetaldehyde
(1) (2)
(1) CH2 CH2 O2
Pd(II)/Cu(II)
H2 O
CrO3 H2SO4
(2) CH3 CH2OH
(i )DIBAL H
(3) CH3 CN (ii )H2O
(3) (4)
(4) CH3 CH2OH
Cu
573K
80. Which one of the following carbonyl compounds 83. Ozonolysis of an organic compound A produces
cannot be prepared by addition of water on an acetone and propionaldehyde in equimolar
alkyne in the presence of HgSO4 and H2SO4. mixture. Identify A from the following compound
(1) 2 – methyl – 1 – pentene
(2) 1 – pentene
(1) (2)
(3) 2 – pentene
(4) 2 – methyl – 2 – pentene
84. The descending order of acidity for the following
(3) (4)
carboxylic acid is
(A) CH3COOH (B) F3C – COOH
81. The increasing order of the following compounds
(C) ClCH2 – COOH (D) F CH2– COOH
towards HCN addition is
(E) BrCH2 – COOH
Choose the correct answer from the option given
(a) (b) below
(1) D > B > A > E > C
(2) B > D > C > E > A
(3) E > D > B > A > C
(c) (d)
(4) B > C > D > E > A
10
All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
85. Assertion : 2, 2 – Dimethylpropanal undergoes
cannizzaro reaction with conc. NaOH (3) (4)
Reason : Cannizzaro reaction is a
disproportionation reaction. 90. Which of the following complex ions has
(1) If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the electrons that are symmetrically filled in both
correct explanation of (A) t2g and eg orbitals
(2) If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is not (1) [FeF6 ]3 (2) [Mn(CN)6 ]4
the correct explanation of (A)
(3) If (A) is correct but (R) is wrong (3) [CoF6 ]3 (4) [Co(NH3 )6 ]2
(4) (A) and (R) both are wrong 91. Which one of the following complexes will most
likely absorb visible light
(1) [Sc(H2 O)6 ]3 (2) [Ti(NH3 )6 ]4
86.
CH3COOH PCl5 A
C6H6
Anhy.AlCl3
B
C2H5MgBr/Ether
H O
C (3) [V(NH3 )6 ]3 (4) [Zn(NH3 )6 ]2
3
11
All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
96. The Ksp for Cr(OH)3 is 1.6 ×10 , the solubility
–30 (4) lactose is present and it binds to RNA
of this compound in water is polymerase
105. The association of histone H1 with a
(1) 1.6 10 30 (2) 1.6 1030 /27
1/4 1/4
nucleosome indicates
(1) DNA replication is occuring
(3) 1.6 10 30 / 27 (4) 1.6 1030 (2) The DNA is condensed into a chromatin
97. Which one of the following statement is not true fibre
(1) pH + POH = 14 for all aqueous solution (3) The DNA double helix is exposed
(4) Transcription is occuring
(2) the conjugate base of H2PO4 is HPO24 106. During DNA replication, Okazaki fragments are
8 used to elongate
(3) the pH of 1 10 M HCl is 8
(1) The lagging strand towards replication fork
(4) all of these
(2) The leading strand away from replication
98. The dissociation constant of a weak acid is
fork
4 . In order to prepare a buffer solution
1 10 (3) The lagging strand away from the replication
with a pH = 5 the [salt]/[Acid] ratio should be fork
(1) 1 : 10 (2) 4 : 5 (4) The leading strand towards replication fork
(3) 10 : 1 (4) 5 : 4 107. Expressed sequence Tags (ESTs) refers to :
99. Calculate the pH of 0.5 M aqueous solution of (1) Genes expressed as RNA
(2) Polypeptide expression
NaCN, the pKb of CN– is 4.70
(3) DNA polymorphism
(1) 4.70 (2) 11.5
(4) Novel DNA sequence
(3) 7 (4) 6.5
108. Which of the following features of genetic code
100. Species acting as both Bronsted acid and base does allow bacteria to produce human insulin
is by recombinant DNA technology ?
(1) H SO 4 1
(2) Na2CO3 (1) Genetic code is not ambiguous
(2) Genetic code is redundant
(3) NH3 (4) OH–1
(3) Genetic code is nearly universal
(4) Genetic code is specific
109. Which process is used for amplification or
multiplication of DNA for finger printing
SECTION - A
(1) PCR (2) electrophoresis
101. Which one of the following is true, with respect (3) Southern blotting (4) northern blotting
to AUG 110. What is the main function of tRNA in relation
(1) It codes for methionine only to protein synthesis ?
(2) It is also a initiation codon (1) Initiates transcription
(3) It codes for methionine in both prokaryotes (2) Inhibit protein synthesis
and eukaryotes (3) Identifies amino acids and transport them
(4) All of the above to ribosome
102. The amino acid attaches to the tRNA at its (4) proof reading
(1) 5’– end (2) 3’ – end 111. What sequence on the template strand for DNA
(3) anti – codon site (4) DHU loop correspond to the first amino acid inserted into
103. To initiate translation, the mRNA first binds to a protein ?
(1) the smaller ribosomal subunit (1) TAC (2) UAC
(2) the larger ribosomal sub – unit (3) UAG (4) AUG
(3) the whole ribosome 112. Determination of one amino acid by more than
(4) no such specificity exists one codon is due to
104. In E.coli the lac operon gets switched on when (1) degeneracy of genetic code
(1) lactose is present and it binds to the (2) continuous nature of genetic code
repressor (3) punctuation in genetic code
(2) repressor binds to operator (4) universal nature of genetic code
(3) RNA polymerase binds to the operator
12
All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
113. In Eukaryotes, mRNA is synthesized with the 121. Translation occurs in
aid of (1) Nucleus (2) Nucleolus
(1) RNA polymerase III (3) Cytoplasm (4) Cystosome
(2) RNA polymerase II 122. Which of the following is not a goal of the human
(3) RNA polymerase I Genome Project ?
(4) reverse transcriptase (1) To sequence the genome of a selected
114. The two strands of double helix model of DNA model organisms
are held together by hydrogen bonds between (2) To eliminate all diseases
(1) Sugar and phosphate groups (3) To consider social, ethical and legal aspects
(2) Sugar and nitrogenous bases of genetic information
(3) phosphate groups and nitrogenous bases (4) To develope computational tools for
(4) nitrogenous bases analyzing sequence
115. In an organism with double stranded DNA, 17% 123. Each individual has unique DNA finger print as
of the bases were shown to be cytosine. The individuals differ in
percentages of the other three bases expected (1) Number of minisatellites on chromosome
to be present in this DNA are (2) Location of minisatellites on chromosome
(1) G –17%, A – 16.5%, T – 32.5% (3) size of minisatellites on chromosome
(2) G –17%, A – 33%, T – 33% (4) all of the above
(3) G – 8.5%, A – 50%, T – 24.5% 124. The human chromosome with highest and least
(4) G –34%, A – 24.5%, T – 24.5% number of genes in them are respectively
116. In Meselson and stahl’s experiments heavy (1) 21 & Y (2) 1 & X
DNA was distinguished from normal DNA by (3) 1 & Y (4) X & Y
centrifugation in 125. If the base sequence of a codon in mRNA is 5’
(1) CsOH gradient (2) 14NH4Cl – AUG – 3’,the sequence of tRNA pairing with
(3) NH4Cl
15
(4) CsCl gradient it must be
117. Who proved that DNA is basic genetic material (1) 5’ – UAC – 3’ (2) 5’ – CAU – 3’
? (3) 5’ – AUG – 3’ (4) 5’ – GUA – 3’
(1) Griffith (2) Watson 126. Which was the last human chromosome to be
(3) Boveri & Sutton (4) Hershey & Chase completely sequenced ?
118. Which of the following is correct for watson and (1) 1 (2) 11
crick’s model of DNA. It is duplex with (3) 21 (4) X
(1) 10 base pairs and 3.4 nm distance for every 127. If Meselson and stahl’s experiment is continued
turn of spirals for four generation in bacteria, the ratio of
(2) 10 base pairs and 3.4Å distance for each 14
N/14N :15N/15N:15N/14N containing DNA in the
turn of spirals fourth generation would be
(3) 20 base pairs and 34Å distance for each (1) 1 : 1 : 0 (2) 0 : 1 : 4
turn (3) 7 : 0 : 1 (4) 4 : 0 : 1
(4) None of the above 128. During expression of an operon, RNA polymerase
119. During replication of a bacterial chromosome binds to
DNA synthesis starts from a origin of replication (1) structural gene (2) regulator gene
site and (3) operator (4) promoter
(1) RNA primase involved 129. UTRs are untranslated regions present on
(2) is facilitated by telomerase (1) rRNA (2) tRNA
(3) moves in one direction of the site (3) mRNA (4) hnRNA
(4) Moves in bi – directional way. 130. Select the incorrectly matched pair
120. Transcription starts at A and end at B . (1) Initiation codons – AUG, GUG
Here B & A are respectively (2) Stop codons – UAA, UAG, UGA
(1) initiator region, stop region (3) Methionine – AUG
(2) telomeric region, operator region (4) Anticodons – mRNA
(3) terminator region, promoter region 131. Amino acids which are specified by single
(4) TATA box, CAAT box codon are
(1) phenylalanine & arginine
13
All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
(2) Tryptophan & methionine 137. Match column I (scientists) with column II
(3) Valine & proline (Discoveries) and select the correct option.
(4) Methionine & arginine Column – I Column – II
132. Chemically RNA is X reactive and Y stable A. Alec Jeffreys I. Lac Operon
as compared to DNA here Y and X are respectively B. F. Sanger II. Automated DNA
(1) equally, equally (2) more, less sequence
(3) less, more (4) equally, more C. Jacob & monod III. DNA finger
133. Human genome consists of approximately printing
(1) 3 × 109 bp D. Avery, Mcleod & IV. Transforming
(2) 6 × 109bp McCarty principle
(3) 20,000 – 25,000 bp B A C D
(4) 2.2 ×104 bp (1) III II I IV
134. Assertion & Reason – (2) II III I IV
Assertion – Eukaryotic mRNA requires post – (3) II III IV I
transcription processing for formation of (4) II I III IV
functional mRNA 138. In the given figure, Identify A, B, C & D and
Reason – Eukaryotic transcripts possess extra select the correct option
non – segments called exons
(1) Both assertion and reason are true and
reason is correct explanation of assertion
(2) Both assertion and reason are true but
reason is not the correct explanation of
assertion
(3) Assertion is true but reason is false
(4) Both assertion and reason are false
135. Assertion – N15 is not a radioactive isotope of
nitrogen and it can be seperated from N14 only A B C D
Reason – Taylor and colleagues performed 2 active repressor - galactosidase permease transacetylase
Ans. 3 14
All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
140. In the given figure identify A, B, C, D and select
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
the incorrect option. discontinuous continuous
1 3' end 5' end
synthesis synthesis
Continuous discontinous
2 5' end 3'end
synthesis synthesis
discontinuous continuous
3 5'end 3'end
synthesis synthesis
Continuous discontinous
4 3'end 5'end
synthesis synthesis
(1) ‘D’ is said to be located towards 5’ end
(downstream) of the structural gene 144. E. coli fully labelled with 15N is allowed to grow
(2) It is the presence of ‘D’ in a transcription in 14N medium. The two strands of a DNA
unit that also defines the template and coding molecule of the first generation bacteria have
strand (1) different density and do not resemble with
(3) ‘B’ has sequence same as RNA (except their parent DNA
thymine at the place of uracil) (2) different density and resemble with their
(4) All the reference point while defining a parent DNA
transcription unit is made with B (3) same density and resemble with their
141. Gene regulation governing lactose operon for E. parent DNA
Coli that involves lac 1 gene product is (4) same density but do not resemble with
(1) Negative and inducible because repressor their parent DNA
protein prevents transcription 145. Select the incorrect statement about nucleosome
(2) Negative and repressible because repressor (1) It is formed by wrapping of negatively
protein prevents transcription charged DNA around a positively charged
(3) Feed back inhibition because excess of beta histone octamer
– galactosidase can switch off transcription (2) It contains 200 bp of DNA helix
(4) Positive and inducible because it can be (3) It constitute repeating unit of chromatin
induced by lactose (4) nucleosome in chromatin are seen as ‘bead
142. DNA exists in a double – stranded form whereas – on – string’ structure when viewed under light
RNA is mainly a single stranded molecule. What microscope
is likely reason for DNA being double stranded 146. Size of VNTR varies from ____kb to____kb
? (1) 0.1,0.2 (2) 10, 200
(1) RNA strands cannot form base pairs (3) 0.1,20 (4) 0.1, 200
(2) Double stranded DNA is a more stable 147. How many of the following are correct about
structure satellite DNA
(3) DNA cannot exist in the single stranded (1) normally do not code for any proteins
form (2) form a large portion of human genome
(4) It is easier to replicate double stranded DNA (3) show high degree of polymorphism
than single stranded RNA (4) form the basis of DNA finger printing
143. Select the correct option about Replication fork (5) DNA from every tissue of an individual
shown below show same degree of polymorphism
(6) Satellite DNA can be classified depending
on base composition, length of segments and
nubmer of repetetive units
(1) Six (2) five
(3) four (4) two
148. How many of the following is correct about
human genome
(1) It consists of 31647.7 million genes
(2) The average gene consists of 3000 bases
(3) The smallest gene is dystrophin at 2.4
million bases
(4) about 9.99 % nucleotide bases are exactly
15
All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
the same in all people 155. The proximity between the Henle’s Loop and
(5) The functions are unknown for over 99.9% vasa recta, as well as the counter – current in
of the discovered genes them help in maintaining A osmolarity
(6) less than 2 per cent of genome codes for towards the inner medullary interstitium, i.e.,
protein
from B in the cortex to about C in the inner
(7) Scientists have identified about 2.4 million
locations where single base DNA difference medulla.
occur A B C
(1) Five (2) four 1 Decreasing 900 mOsmol/L 600 mOsmol/L
(3) three (4) two 2 Increasing 300 mOsmol/L 1200 mOmsol/L
149. Who amongst the following scientist had no 3 Increasing 1200 mOsmol/L 3000 mOsmol/L
contribution in the developement of the double 4 Decreasing 600 mOsmol/L 300 mOsmol/L
helix model for structure of DNA ?
156. The cleared blood (without nitrogenous wastes)
(1) Rosalind Franklin (2) Maurice wilkins
after dialysis is pumped back through a _____
(3) Erwin chargaff (4) Meselson & stahl
after adding _____ to it
150. The polypeptide formed from translation of the
(1) Vein, Heparin (2) Vein, Antiheparin
given mRNA strand will contain ____ amino
(3) Artery, Heparin (4) Anti,Antiheparin
acids.
157. Match the columns :
5’ AUG UUU AUG CCU GUU UCU CCC UGA UCU
GGG UUU UAA 3’
Column - I Column - II
(1) 12 (2) 11 Urea accumulation in
A. Renal calculi (i)
(3) 7 (4) 8 blood
Kidney stones
B. Glomerulonephritis (ii)
ZOOLOGY (Oxalates)
C. Uremia (iii) Artificial Kidney
SECTION - A
Inflammation of
D. Hemodialysis (iv)
151. Which of the following is not considered as glomeruli
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All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
184. Assertion : Cyclosporin A is an immuno 189. In human, the main nitrogenous excretory
suppressive agent which is given to individuals compound is :
undergoing organ transplantation. (1) synthesised and eliminated by kidneys only
Reason : Cyclosporin A suppresses the (2) synthesised in kidneys and eliminated
activation of T - cells and prevents rejection through liver
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true and (3) synthesised in liver and eliminated mainly
Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion through kidneys
(2) Both Assertion and Reason are true but (4) Totally degraded within the body into non–
Reason is not the correct explanation of toxic compounds
Assertion 190. Match column :
(3) Assertion is correct but Reason is false
(4) Assertion and Reason are false.
185. Assertion : The presence of ketone bodies and
glucose in urine is indicative of diabetes mellitus
Reason: Ketonuria is the presence of excess
ketone bodies in urine
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true and
Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
(2) Both Assertion and Reason are true but
Reason is not the correct explanation of
Assertion
(3) Assertion is correct but Reason is false
(4) Assertion and Reason are false.
186. Which of the following is an incorrect match (1) A – ii, B – i, C – iv, D – iii
of the organism and their excretory wastes ? (2) A – i, B – iv, C – iii, D – ii
(1) Mammals, frog and shark – Ureotelic (3) A – ii, B – i, C – iii, D – iv
(2) Insects, frog and bony fish – Ureotelic (4) A – i, B – ii, c – iii, D – iv
(3) Reptiles, land snails and birds – Uricotelic 191. In sewage treatment plant, the flocs (aerobic
(4) Aquatic insects and salamander – bacteria + fungal filament) settle in setting
Ammonotelic tank.
187. During micturition, Urine is passed out by This settled sediment is called :
(1) Relaxation of urethral sphincters by (1) Anaerobic sludge
sympathetic stimulation (2) Activated sludge
(2) contraction of external urethral sphincters (3) Primary effluent
(3) Contraction of detrusor muscles by (4) Secondary, effluent
sympathetic stimulation 192. Which antibiotic was extensively used to treat
(4) Contraction of detrusor muscles and the American soldiers during world war – II ?
relaxation of sphincters by parasympathetic (1) Griseofulvin (2) Neomycin
stimulation (3) Streptomycin (4) Penicillin
188. Which of the following does not occur in 193. Go through following matches with respect to
response to release of atrial natriuretic factor biocontrol agents, and select the correct option.
(ANF)? A. Ladybird beetle – Aphids
(1) stimulates renin – angiotension B. Dragon flies – Mosquitoes
mechanism C. Bacillus thuringiensis – Butterflies
(2) Increase the elimination of sodium in caterpillars
urine D. Trichoderma – Plant pathogens
(3) Inhibit renin – angiotensin mechanism (1) only (A) and (B) are correct
and increase the volume of urine (2) Only (C) is correct
(4) cause vasodilation and decreases the blood (3) Only (D) is correct
pressure (4) All (A), (B), (C) and (D) are correct
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All India Test Series - 28.02.2023
194. Look at the figure, and select the correct option. 197. Which of the following is correct for the
depolarisation of an axonal membrane ?
(1) K+ voltage gated channels are closed
(2) Na+ voltage gated channels are open
(3) Both (1) and (2)
(4) K+ channels open and Na+K+ pumps gets
activated
198. Which of the following is true if the post synaptic
receptors are removed in a chemical synapse ?
(1) Synaptic transmission will become fast
(2) Synaptic transmission will not occur
(1) This is fungal colony growing in a petri dish (3) Synaptic transmission will remain
(2) This is a prokaryote that causes respiratory unaffected
disorder (4) Synaptic transmission will slow down
(3) This is an adenovirus that causes 199. Unidirectional transmission of impulse through
Respiratory infections a chemical synapse is due to
(4) This is a nucleoprotein particle that is (1) Release of neurotransmitters by axon and
capable of causing respiratory infections not by dendrites
195. Which of the following animal possess neuron (2) Insulation of axon by myelin sheath
but lack brain ? (3) Secretion of myelin by schwann cells
(1) Mantis (2) Hydra (4) Release of neurotransmitters by dendrites
(3) Pheretima (4) Planaria and not by axon.
196. Match the columns : 200. Which of the following is incorrect w.r.t distal
Column – I Column – II convoluted tubule ?
A. Unipolar neurons (i) Cerebral cortex (1) Action of aldosterone on DCT to reabsorb
B. Multipolar neurons (ii) Retina of eye sodium ions
C. Pseudo unipolar (iii) Embryonic stage (2) Conditional reabsorption of Na+
neurons usually and water
D. Bipolar neurons (iv) Dorsal root takes place in the presence of hormones
ganglion (3) Reabsorption of HCO3 and selective
(1) A – iii, B – i, C – iv, D – ii secretion of hydrogen and potassium ions and
(2) A – iv, B – ii, C – i, D – iii NH3 to maintain the pH
(3) A – iii, B – ii, C – iv, D – i (4) 70 – 80% of water and electrolyte
(4) A – iii, B – iv, C – ii, D – i reabsorption.
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