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Effecitivity of Birth Control
Effecitivity of Birth Control
Effecitivity of Birth Control
(LARCs) like the copper IUD and hormonal implant being among the most reliable methods, with failure
rates of less than 1% per year when used correctly. Hormonal contraceptives, such as the pill, patch, and
vaginal ring, are around 91% effective with typical use, emphasizing the importance of consistent and
proper usage for optimal effectiveness.
Nonhormonal methods like the copper IUD are more than 99% effective for at least 10 years,
making them a highly reliable option for long-term contraception. Male and female condoms are highly
effective with perfect use (98% and 95% respectively) but become less reliable with typical use (82% and
79% respectively). Diaphragms and cervical caps with spermicide offer moderate effectiveness (around
88% with typical use), while spermicide alone is the least effective option (around 72% effective).
On the other hand, fertility awareness-based methods have a typical use failure rate of around
24%, highlighting the importance of proper training and adherence to maximize effectiveness. The
selection of a contraceptive method should consider individual factors like tolerance for risk, medical
history, and personal preferences to ensure the most suitable and effective choice for each individual's
needs.
Citations:
https://www.acog.org/womens-health/infographics/effectiveness-of-birth-control-methods
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34962522/
https://www.healthline.com/health/artificial-contraception
https://www.guttmacher.org/fact-sheet/contraceptive-effectiveness-united-states
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK235069/
https://www.acog.org/womens-health/infographics/effectiveness-of-birth-control-methods
https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/birth-control/spermicide/how-effective-spermicide