Introduction to mechatronics group assignment

Explain the following types of sensors with their application and give one example
for each of them

G-1
 Linear variable differential transformer (LVDT)
 Strain gauge
 Optical Encoders
 Incremental encoders
 Absolute encoders
 Pneumatic sensors
 Proximity switches
 Reed switches

G-2
 Capacitive sensors
 Velocity and motion sensors
 Tacho-generator
 Force and pressure sensors
 Mechanical types
 Hydraulic types
 Strain gauge load cell

G-3
 Fluid pressure sensor
 Bourdon tube
 Diaphragms
 Capsules and bellows
 Liquid flow and level sensors
 Venturi meter
 Orifice meter
 Pitot-tube

G-4
 Temperature sensors
 Bimetallic stripes
 Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTDS)
 Thermistors
 Thermocouples
 Light sensors (photo electric sensors)
 Ultrasonic sensors