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    Fascism emerged in early 20th century Italy under Mussolini and later spread to Germany under Hitler. It is characterized by extreme nationalism, one-party rule by a dictatorial leader, and suppression of political opposition and dissent. Communism originated from the works of Marx and Engels and led to revolutionary movements in Russia and China establishing communist governments. It promotes government ownership of resources and equal distribution of wealth. Both political ideologies took hold during times of economic and political instability in the early 20th century.

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    POWER IN THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY

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    Fascism emerged in early 20th century Italy under Mussolini and later spread to Germany under Hitler. It is characterized by extreme nationalism, one-party rule by a dictatorial leader, and suppression of political opposition and dissent. Communism originated from the works of Marx and Engels and led to revolutionary movements in Russia and China establishing communist governments. It promotes government ownership of resources and equal distribution of wealth. Both political ideologies took hold during times of economic and political instability in the early 20th century.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    3 views1 page

    Power in The Early 20TH Century

    Uploaded by

    hola
    Fascism emerged in early 20th century Italy under Mussolini and later spread to Germany under Hitler. It is characterized by extreme nationalism, one-party rule by a dictatorial leader, and suppression of political opposition and dissent. Communism originated from the works of Marx and Engels and led to revolutionary movements in Russia and China establishing communist governments. It promotes government ownership of resources and equal distribution of wealth. Both political ideologies took hold during times of economic and political instability in the early 20th century.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    Citizen participation in decision-making process

    Democracy Rule by majority

    Protection of individual rights and freedoms

    Rule by a single individual or group

    Dictatorship Limited or no citizen participation

    Authoritarian control

    Free and fair elections

    Democracy Separation of powers

    Identify the main features of each Protection of civil liberties

    type of government. Centralized power in the hands of a few

    Dictatorship Suppression of political opposition

    Limited freedom of speech and expression

    One-party rule with a dictatorial leader

    Fascism Extreme nationalism

    Suppression of political dissent

    Describe fascism and communism. Government ownership of resources and means of


    production
    Communism Equal distribution of wealth

    Classless society

    Emerged in Italy under Benito Mussolini in the early


    20th century
    Fascism Spread to Germany and other countries in Europe

    Appealed to economic and political instability


    POWER IN THE EARLY 20TH Explain where and how these two
    Originated from the works of Karl Marx and Friedrich
    CENTURY extreme political beliefs took hold. Engels

    Revolutionary movements in Russia and China led


    Communism
    to communist governments

    Promoted economic equality and empowerment of


    the working class

    Economic instability and hyperinflation


    Describe the changes taking place Social and political unrest
    in Germany in the 1920s.
    Rise of extremist political parties, including the Nazi
    Party

    Hitler's failed coup attempt in Munich


    Examine Hitler's attempted Imprisonment and writing of Mein Kampf
    takeover of Germany.
    Use of propaganda and manipulation to gain support

    Economic depression and discontent


    Explain the growth of the Nazi
    Party in the late 1920s and early Charismatic leadership of Hitler
    1930s. Anti-Semitic and nationalist ideologies

    Promised to restore German pride and power

    Examine key factors in Hitler's rise Blamed Jews and other groups for Germany's
    in popularity. problems

    Effective propaganda and public speaking skills

    German rearmament and territorial expansion


    Examine the build up to the Attempts to appease Germany through diplomacy
    outbreak of war in 1939.
    Invasion of Poland leading to the start of World War
    II

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