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Afar 2 Quizzes Acgsbdjxjcudhdh
Balance sheets for AA and BB on July 1 before necessary adjustments are given below:
AA BB
P62,000 P100,000 Cash
52,000 40,000 Accounts Receivable
64,000 48,000 Inventory
- 10,000 Office Supplies
40,000 48,000 Eqpt.
(18,000) (6,000) Acc. Dep'n - Eqpt.
P200,000 P240,000 Total Assets
Solution: AA BB
Unadj capital 144,000 200,000
Inventory (2,000) (4,000)
A/R (4,000) (2,000)
Accrued (8,000) (10,000)
Office supplies 10,000 7,000
Patent 14,000
Prepaid rent - 9,000
Adjusted capital 154,000 186,000
5. How much is the total assets of the partnership after formation? 424,000
7. How much is the total capital of the partnership after formation? 310,000
AA capital 124,000
BB capital 186,000
Total capital 310,000
Item 11-14. DD and EE was organized and began operations on March 1, 2019. On that date, DD invested
P150,000 and EE invested land and building with current fair value of P80,000 and P100,000, respectively. EE
also invested P60,000 in the partnership on November 1, 2019 because of its shortage of cash. The
partnership contract includes the following remuneration plan:
Annual Salary
DD: P18,000
EE: P24,000
Remainder:
DD: 60%
EE: 40%
The annual salary was to be withdrawn by each partner in 12 monthly installments. During the fiscal year
ended, February 28, 2020, DD and EE had net sales of P500,000, cost of goods sold of P280,000, and total
operating expenses of P100,000 (excluding partners' salaries and interest on average capital account
balances). Each partner made monthly cash drawings in accordance with partnership contract.
Solution: DD EE TOTAL
Salaries 18,000 24,000 42,000
Interest 15,000 20,000 35,000
Remainder 25,800 17,200 43,000
Share 58,800 61,200 120,000
Item 15-18. FF and GG are partners in a merchandising business. During 2020, they withdrew their salary
allowances of P80,000 and P120,000, respectively. Profits and losses are shared in the ratio of 3:2. The
Income Summary account has a credit balance of P240,000 before any income allocation. Their capital
accounts reflect the following:
For FF:
For GG:
Solution:
FF GG total
Salaries 80,000 120,000 200,000
Remainder 24,000 16,000 40,000
Total share 104,000 136,000 240,000
FF GG
Beginning 100,000 60,000
Additional 60,000 80,000
Withdrawal (20,000) (30,000)
Share 140,000 110,000
Add 104,000 136,000
Withdrawal (80,000) (120,000)
Balance164,000 126,000
Item 19-20. WW and RR share profits and losses equally. WW and RR receive salary allowances of P20,000
and P30,000 respectively, and both partners receive 10% interest on their average capital balances. Average
capital balances are calculated at the beginning of the following month regardless of when the capital
contributions and capital withdrawals were made, and partners’ drawings are not used in determining the
average capital balances. Total net income for 2011 is P120,000.
WW RR
January 1 capital balances 100,000 120,000
Yearly drawings (1,500 a month)
Permanent withdrawal-June 3 (12,000)
Permanent withdrawal- May 2 (15,000)
Additional investment-July 3 40,000
Additional investment- October 2 50,000
DD capital 60,000
4.The following condensed balance sheet is presented for the partnership of AA and BB, who
share profits and losses in the ratio of 6:4, respectively:
Cash P 67,500
Other Assets 937,500
BB, Loan 45,000
Total P1,050,000
The assets and liabilities are fairly valued on the balance sheet. AA and BB decide to admit CC
as a new partner with 20% interest. No bonus or goodwill is to be recorded. What amount
should CC contribute or invest in cash or other assets? 217,500
Solution:
AA Capital 522,000
BB capital 348,000
Total 870,000
Divide by 8%
TAC 1,087,500
Interest of CC x20%
217,500
Item 5-6.In the AD partnership, Allen's capital is P140,000 and Daniel's is P40,000 and they
share income in a 3:1 ratio, respectively. They decided to admit David to the partnership. David
directly purchases a one-fifth interest by paying Allen P34,000 and Daniel P10,000. The land
account is increased before David is admitted.
5. By what amount is the land account increased? 40,000
Amount paid(34,000+10,000) 44,000
Less: BV of interest (36,000)
Excess 8,000
Divide by 1/5
40,000
Item 7-12. The following are the capital account balances and the profits and loss ratio of the
partners in Motorola Company on December 31, 2020:
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b. LL is to pay TT, P48,000 for a 1/4 interest of the latter's equity in the partnership net assets
and is to invest P280,000 cash in the partnership.
c. LL's capital account after the admission is to show P300,000 and the total capital is
P1,040,000.
Item 13-15. On December 31, 2020, the accounting records of MM, NN, and OO Partnership ( a
general partnership) included the following ledger account balances:
(Dr) Cr
MM, drawing (P30,000)
OO, drawing ( 11,250 )
NN, loan 37,500
MM, capital 153,750
NN, capital 125,625
OO, capital 135,000
Total assets of the partnership amounted to P598,125, including P65,625 cash, and the
partnership liabilities totaled, P187,500. The partnership was liquidated on December 31, 2020,
and OO received P104,062 cash pursuant to the liquidation. MM, NN, and OO shared net income
and losses in a 5:3:2 ratio, respectively.
Item 16-18. Following is the balance sheet of DD, EE and FF Partnership (a general partnership)
on July 1, 2020, immediately prior to its liquidation:
Assets:
Cash P 12,000
Other Assets 188,000
Total P200,000
Liabilities P 40,000
EE, loan 8,000
DD, capital 54,000
EE, capital 78,000
FF, capital 20,000
Total P200,000
The partners shared net income and losses as follows: DD, 40% ; EE, 40% ; FF, 20%. On July
1, 2020, the other assets were realized at P61,400, and P41,000 had to be paid to liquidate the
liabilities because of an unrecorded trade accounts payable of P1,000. DD and EE were solvent,
but FF's personal liabilities exceeded personal assets by P10,000.
Item19-20.A balance sheet for the partnership of Tree, Nee, and Dad who share profits in the
ratio of 2:1:1, shows the following balances just before the liquidation:
Cash P 12,000
Other Assets 59,500
Liabilities 20,000
Tree, capital 22,000
Nee, capital 15,500
Dad, capital 14,000
On the first installment of the liquidation, certain assets are sold for P32,000. Liquidation
expense of P1,000 are paid, and additional liquidation expenses are anticipated. Liabilities are
paid amounting to P5,400, and sufficient cash is retained to insure the payment to creditors
before making payment to partners. On the first payment to partners, Tree receives P6,250.
19. The total cash payment to partners in the first installment amounted to 20,000
20. The amount of cash withheld for anticipated liquidation expenses and unpaid liabilities
amounted to 17,600
Solution:
Cash (12,000+32,000) 44,000
Less: payment (5,400)
Liquidation (1,000)
Net 37,600
Unpaid liab 17,600
Cash available 20,000
2.Tarlac Company bills its Pampanga Branch for merchandise at P140% of cost. At the end of
February 2021, the branch reported the following information:
Inventory, beginning: P7,560
Shipments received: P28,280
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Item 3-4. Bulacan Branch was billed by Home Office for merchandise at 140% of cost. At the
end of its first month, Bulacan Branch submitted among other things, the following data:
Merchandise from Home Office (at billed price): P98,000
Merchandise purchased locally by Branch: P40,000
Inventory, December 31, of which P7,000 are of local purchase: P28,000 Net sales for the
month: P180,000
Item 5-15 TGIF Corporation operates a branch in Cebu City. Selected accounts taken form the
books of TGIF and its branch show balances as of December 31, 2020 as follows:
Home Office Branch
Merchandise inventory, Jan. 1 ₱12,000 ₱8,000
Purchases 150,000 30,000
Shipments from home office - 93,750
Shipments to branch 75,000 -
Allowance for overvaluation 19,750 -
Sales 115,000 176,500 Merchandise inventory, Dec. 31
14,000 10,350
Operating Expenses 25,000 33,000
The ending inventory of the branch includes items costing P4,350 which were acquired from
suppliers other than the home office. There were no shipments in transit
5. The billing price based on cost imposed by the home office to the branch is _____%? 125%
Solution: Shipment from = 93,750 = 125%
Shipment to 75,000
6.How much of the beginning inventory came from outside purchases? 3,000
Solution: Allowance
Ending balance 1,200 1,000 Beginning balance
Realized 18,550 18,750 Shipment from
19,750 19,750
Beginning 8,000
Shipment from HO (1,000 beg/125%) (5,000)
From outside 3,000
7.How much is the beginning inventory at cost? 7,000
Solution: Outside Purchase 3,000
5,000/125% 4,000
Beg. At cost 7,000
8.As far as the home office is concerned, the cost of sales of Cebu City branch is 102,850
Solution:
Beginning at cost 7,000
Add: Purchases 30,000
Shipment from 75,000
End [4,350+ (6,000/125%)] (9,150)
Cost of sales 102,850
10.How much is the ending balance of allowance for overvaluation account? 1,200
Allowance
Ending balance 1,200 1,000 Beginning balance
Realized 18,550 18,750 Shipment from
19,750 19,750
Item 17-23 The statement of affairs for the Passed Company contained the following relevant
information:
All assets are stated at net realizable values. The estimated recovery percentage of unsecured
creditors without priority is ____%? (Round off to two decimal places) 60.87%
Solution: Recovery % = 700,000 . . = 60.87%
(900,000 +250,000)
18.The estimated deficiency to unsecured creditors is 450,000
Solution: 1,150,000 * [1- (700,000/1,500,000) = 450,000
22.The amount paid to unsecured liabilities without priority is (round off to nearest peso
amount) 547,826
Solution: 900,000 * (700k/1,500k) = 547,826
Item 24-25 Zero Corp. has been undergoing liquidation since January 1. As of March 31, its
condensed statement of realization and liquidation is presented below:
Assets:
Assets to be realized P 1,375,000
Assets realized 1,200,000
Assets not realized 1,375,000
Assets acquired 750,000
Liabilities:
Liabilities assumed P 1,625,000
Liabilities liquidated 1,875,000
Liabilities to be liquidated 2,250,000
Liabilities not liquidated 1,700,000
24. Compute the ending cash balance assuming that common stock and deficits are P1,500,000
and P500,000 respectively. 1,325,000
Solution:
Common stock 1,500,000
Deficit (500,000)
1,000,000
Add: liab not liquidated 1,700,000
Total 2,700,000
Less: asset not realized (1,375,000)
Cash, end 1,325,000
to the customer. Statement II. The entity's promise to transfer the good or service to the
customer is separately identifiable from other promises in the contract.Single choice.
(1/1 Point)
Both statements
Statement I only
Statement II only
Either of the statements
2.An entity shall combine two or more contracts entered into at or near the same time with the
same customer (or related parties of the customer) and account for the contracts as a single
contract if
the amount of consideration to be paid in one contract depends on the price or performance of the other contract
All of the foregoing
the contracts are negotiated as a package with a single commercial objective
the goods or services promised in the contracts are a single performance obligation
Either of the foregoing
CP 6,000,000 6,000,000
% 40% 75%
CRTD 2,400,000 4,500,000
CITD (1,800,000) (3,600,000)
C P/L TD 600,000 900,000
C P/L PY - (600,000)
C P/L CY 600,000 300,000
Item 9-11.KJT Builders entered into a contract to build a small bridge for the city of Tarlac. The
contract price for the bridge was P7,500,000 and KJT estimated a total costs of P6,900,000 in
2019. The company incurred P2,300,000 of costs during 2019. By the end of 2020, it was
apparent that KJT had underestimated the real costs. The estimated total costs of the project
skyrocketed to P7,800,000. Construction costs incurred in 2020 totaled P4,000,000. The project
was completed in 2021 at a final costs of P7,800,000. No progress billings were made under the
contract and no cash was collected by the end of 2020.
9. The profit recognized in 2019 is 200,000
10. The loss that must be recognized in 2020 is 500,000
11. The loss that must be recognized in 2021 is? 0
12.The objective of the disclosure requirements in PFRS 15 is for an entity to disclose sufficient
information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing
and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. To achieve
that objective, an entity shall disclose qualitative and quantitative information aboutSingle
choice.
(1/1 Point)
its contracts with customers
all of the foregoing
the significant judgements and changes in the judgements, made in applying the standard to those contracts
any assets recognized from the costs to obtain or fulfil a contract with a customer
Item 13-17.X Builders Inc. employs cost-to-cost method in determining the percentage of
completion for revenue recognition. The company’s records show the following information on a
recently completed project for a contract price of P5,000,000.
2010 2011 2012
P900,000 P2,550,000 P ? Cost incurred to date
100,000 350,000 (50,000) Gross profit
13. How much is the balance of the construction in progress account as of December 31, 2011?
3,000,000
Solution:
CITD 2,550,000
GP for 2 yrs (100,000+350,000) 450,000
Gross Profit 3,000,000
17. How much is the actual cost incurred during the year 2012? 2,050,000
CITD 2012 4,600,000
CITD 2011 (2,550,000)
Actual cost, 2012 2,050,000
18.Jason Construction Inc. has consistently use the percentage of completion method of
recognizing income. During 2020, Jason started work on a P3,000,000 fixed-price construction
contract. The accounting records disclosed the following data for the year ended December 31,
2020:
Cost incurred: P930,000
Estimated cost to complete: P2,170,000
13. When determining the transaction price, an entity shall consider the effects ofSingle choice.
(1/1 Point)
variable consideration
significant financing component in the contract
all of the foregoing
non-cash consideration
Item 19-20.Altec Builders began operations on January 1, 2011. During the year, Altec Builders
entered into a contract with Energy Star Company to construct a manufacturing facility. At that
time, Altec Builders estimated that it would take five years to complete the facility at a total cost
of P4,800,000. The contract price for construction of the facility is P5,800,000.
During 2011, Altec Builders incurred P1,250,000 in construction costs related to the project.
Because of rising material and labor costs, the estimated cost to complete the contract at the
end of 2011 is P3,750,000. Energy Star Company was billed for and paid 30% of the contract
price in accordance with the contract agreement. It is further agreed, that any costs incurred is
expected to be recoverable.
19. Compute the amount of Progress Billings (net) - due to customers under the percentage of
completion method. 290,000
Solution 2011
Construction price 5,800,000
% of completion 25% [1,250,000/(1,250k+3750k)]
CRTD 1,450,000
CITD (1,250,000)
C P/L TD 200,000
C P/L PY -
C P/L CY 200,000
On October 30, 2020, a sales allowance of P20,000 was given to a charge customer for a defective unit. On
November 10, 2020, a receivable balance of P70,000 was determined to be uncollectible. On November 11,
2020, the consignee made the proper remittance.
1.The amount due from Techzone, Inc. is 2,446,000
Solution:
Sales (140,000 units*12) + (130,000*10) 2,980,000
Less: Sales allowance 20,000
Doubtful accounts 70,000
Commission (2,980,000-20,000)*15% 444,000 (534,000)
Amount due from Techzone 2,446,000
4. On January 1, 2020, Federrer Inc. signed an agreement authorizing Sculptured Body works to operate as a
franchisee over ten years period for initial franchise fee of P 100,000 when the agreement was signed.
Sculptured Body works commenced operations on August 1, 2020, at which date all the initial services
required of Federrer had been performed. The agreement also provides that Sculptured Body works must
pay annually to Federrer a continuing franchise fee equal to 5% of the revenue of the franchise. Sculptured
Body works sales revenue for 2020 was P 800,000. For the year ended December 31, 2020, how much
should Federrer as revenue from franchise fee? 140,000
Solution:
Initial 100,000
(800,000*15%) 40,000
revenue 140,000
Item 4-5.Rex Company consigned five computer equipment, with cost of P8,000 each, to the SM Appliance
Store which was to sell these goods for the account and risk of the former for a commission of 15% of
selling price. Rex Company paid trucking costs of P2,000 on the shipment. Correspondingly, SM Appliance
Store paid P3,200 on the freight of the shipment.
On the last day of the year, SM Appliance Store reported that it sold three of the computers: two for cash at
P15,000 each and one on credit at P18,000 of which 25% was collected as down payment. SM Appliance
Store remitted all the cash due.
4. The amount of inventory on consignment of Rex Company is 18,080 (use unsold units)
solution:
Cost(2 units *8,000) 16,000
Trucking cost (2/5*2,000) 800
Freight (2/5*3,200) 1,280
Inventory 18,080
Consignee
Expense 2,500
Commission (20%*36k) 7,200 (29,500)
Net income 6,500
Items 8-9 On December 31, 2013, SONA Company authorized NOY to operate as a franchisee for an initial
franchise fee of P 3,000,000. Of this amount, P 1,200,000 was received upon signing of contract and the
balance payable by a non interest bearing note, due in three annual payments of P 600,000, beginning
December 31, 2014. The collectability of the note is not reasonably assured. The market rate of interest is
18%. (use two decimal places for present value factor).
Round off final answer to the nearest peso amount.
8. On December 31, 2013, SONA Company should recognize revenue from franchise of?) 0 (zero) because
collectability is not reasonably assured
9. How much is the unearned interest on December 31, 2014? 263,640
Solution:
Notes payable (3M-1,200,00) 1,800,000
PV of (600,000*2.17) 1,302,000
Total 498,000
Interest earned (1,302,000*18%) (234,360)
Unearned interest on 2014 263,640
10.ASD Inc. enters into an agreement with ZXC Co., granting the latter with full authority to operate as its
franchisee for a period of 10 years. An initial franchise fee of P280,000, among others, was stipulated in the
contract and was promptly paid during the year.
Assuming that ASD Inc. was able to perform substantial services during the year, what is the revenue to be
recognized in its year end income statement? 280,000
11.On September 30, 2020, Criselda Inc. received from ABC Company P560,000 representing franchise fee.
Franchise services were immediately started by Criselda Inc. and these were completed on October 31, 2020
at cost amounting to P330,000. The revenue to be reported by Criselda in 2020 is 560,000
12.Rage Against The Machine charges an initial franchise fee of P 75,000 for the right to operate as a
franchise of Speed Racer. Of this amount, P 25,000 is collected immediately. The remainder is collected in
four equal annual installment payments of P 12,500 each. These installments have a present value of P
39,623. There is reasonable expectation that the down payment may be refunded and substantial future
services are yet to be performed by Rage Against The Machine.
How much should be recognized as revenue in the current year? 0 (ZERO)
15.JFC charges an initial franchise fee of P70,000. Upon the signing of the agreement that covers 3 years, a
payment of P28,000 is due. Thereafter, three annual payments of P14,000 are required. The credit rating of
the franchisee is such that it would have to pay interest at 10% to borrow money. The franchise agreement
is signed on May 1, 2020, and the franchisee commences operation on July 1, 2020. No future services are
required by the franchisor. Round off present value factors to 4 decimal places. Final answer must be
rounded off to the nearest peso amount.
How much should be recognized as revenue from franchise in 2020? 62,816
Solution:
Downpayment 28,000
PV of note (2.4869*14000) 34,816.6
Total 62,816
2. Property was purchased on December 31, 2018 for 2,000,000 baht. The general price index in the country
was 60.1 on that date. On December 31, 2020, the general price index had risen to 240.4. If the entity
operates in a hyperinflationary economy and ignoring depreciation, what would be the carrying amount in
the financial statements of the property after restatement? 8,000,000
Solution: 2,000,000 * (240.4/60.1) = 8,000,000
Items 3-4. Hizon Holdings, Inc. is a parent company of a group of companies, but also does its own trading.
It bought a fixed asset for $36,000 on November 1, 2020 when the exchange rate was $1.00 = P23.00. At
December 31, 2020, the company's year-end, the supplier of the fixed asset has not been paid and the
exchange rate at that time was $1.00 = P25.00. The company has not taken out a forward exchange
contract for this payment as hedge against adverse exchange rate movements.
3. On the balance sheet of Hizon Holdings, Inc., what will be the value for the liability? 900,000
4. On the balance sheet of Hizon Holdings, Inc., what will be the value for the asset? 828,000
Solution: 36,000 * 23= 828,000
5. A wholly owned subsidiary of WXC Company has certain expense accounts for the year ended December 31, 2020,
state in local currency units (LCU) as follows:
LCU
Depreciation of equipment (acquired 1/1/2018) 120,000
Provision for doubtful accounts 80,000
Rent 200,000
Assume that the LCU is the subsidiary’s functional currency. The charges to expense account occurred approximately
evenly during the year. What total peso amount should be included in WXC’s consolidated income statement to reflect
these expenses? 176,000
Solution:
Customer A:
6/20/20 sold merchandise
for 20,000 real to a
Brazilian retailer Real P23
7/15/20 Received full payment P22
On June 30, 2020,the spot rate for euros was P64 and for real was P22.60
6. What is the foreign exchange gain on June 30, 2020 arising from the French manufacturer? 10,000
Solution: 10,000 * (65-64) = 10,000
7. What is the foreign exchange loss on July 15,2020 arising from the Brazilian
retailer? 12,000
Solution: 20,000 * (22.60-22) = 12,000 loss
8. What is the foreign exchange gain on July 15,2020 arising from the Brazilian
retailer? 0 (ZERO)
9. What is the foreign exchange loss on June 30, 2020 arising from French
manufacturer? 0 (ZERO)
10. Property was purchased on December 31, 2018 for 2,000,000 baht. The general price index in the
country was 60.1 on that date. On December 31, 2020, the general price index had risen to 240.4. The
following exchange rates per baht were available on the following dates:
12/31/18: P1.20
Average for 2018: P1.15
12/31/19: P1.22
Average for 2019: P1.18
12/31/20: P1.25
Average for 2020: P1.23
If the entity operates in a hyperinflationary economy and ignoring depreciation, what would be the
translated peso amount in the consolidated balance sheet on December 31, 2020? 10,000,000
Solution: 8,000,000 * 1.25 = 10,000,00
Items 11-13. On September 3, 2020, EG Company place a non-cancellable purchase order with a Japanese
company for a custom-built machine. The contract price was 1,000,000 yens. The machine was delivered on
December 23, 2020. The invoice was dated November 13, 2020, the shipping date (FOB Shipping point). The
vendor was paid on January 7, 2021. The spot rates for the Japanese yens on the respective dates are as
follows:
11. What is the reported value of the payable to the vendor at December 31, 2020? 230,000
Solution: (0.23*1,000,000) = 230,000
12. What is the capitalizable cost of the equipment? 210,000
Solution: (1,000,000 * 0,21) = 210,000
13. What is the reportable foreign exchange loss amount in EG Company’s income statement? 20,000
Solution: 1,000,000 * (0.23-0.21) = 20,000
14. On May 1, 2020, MC Company purchase an original painting of Leonardo Da Vinci for 100,000 French
Francs, payable in 30 days. On May 1, the spot rate is P6.26 to 1 French franc and the 30 day forward rate is
P6.50 per French franc. On May 30, when the bill is paid, the spot rate is P6.70 per French franc. The cost of
the drawing should be recorded at 626,000
Solution: 100,000*6.26 = 626,000
Items 15-16. Certain balance sheet accounts in a foreign subsidiary of Rose Company at December 31,2020
have been stated into Philippine pesos as follows:
Translated at
Current Rates Historical Rates
Account receivable, short term 200,000 250,000
Account receivable, long term 100,000 120,000
Prepaid insurance 55,000 60,000
Goodwill 85,000 75,000
440,000 505,000
15. This subsidiary’s functional currency is a peso. What total amount Rose’s balance sheet include for the
preceding items? 435,000
Solution:
A/R short term 200,000
A/R long term 100,000
Prepaid insurance 60,000
Goodwill 75,000
Total amount 435,000
16. This subsidiary’s functional currency is a foreign currency. What total amount of Rose’s balance sheet
include for the preceding items? 440,000
Items 17.-20. PF Corporation operates in a hyperinflationary economy. Its balance sheet at December 31,
2020, follows:
Baht
Property, plant and equipment 1,080,000
Inventory 3,240,000
Cash 420,000
Share Capital (issued 2016) 480,000
Retained Earnings 2,820,000
Noncurrent liabilities 600,000
Current liabilities 840,000
The property, plant and equipment was purchased on December 31,2018 and there was six month’s
inventory held. The noncurrent liabilities were a loan raised on March 31, 2020.
17. The total assets after adjusting for hyperinflation should be: 6,180,000
18. The retained earnings after adjusting for hyperinflation should be: 3,300,000
19. The retained earnings on December 31,2020 as translated should be 5,775,000
20. The remeasurement gain to be recognized in the profit or loss for 2020 is 480,000
Solution:
Cash 420,000 1 420,000 1.75 735,000
Inventory 3,240,000 300/270 3,600,000 1.75 6,300,000
PPE 1,080,000 300/150 2,160,000 1.75 3,780,000
Total 4,740,000 6,180,000 10,815,000
1. What was the net increase on GJ Company's December 11, 2020 income as a result of this
fair value hedge? 0 (zero)
2. What was the net decrease on GJ Company's December 11, 2020 income as a result of this
fair value hedge? 0 (zero)
3. On December 31, 2020, the foreign exchange gain or loss on the accounts receivable
amounted to: 9,000 gain (3.09-3.00)*100,000=9,000
4. On December 31, 2020, the foreign exchange gain or loss on the firm commitment amounted
to: 0 (zero)
5. On December 31, 2020, the foreign exchange gain or loss on the hedging instrument
(forward contract) amounted 7,000 gain (3.15-3.08)*100,000=7,000 gain
6. What was the net impact on January 31, 2021 income statement as a result of this fair value
hedge? 1,000 net loss
(3.08-2.97) *100,000 = 11,000 gain
((3.09-2.97)*100,000 = 12,000 loss
1,000 loss
Items 7-10On December 12, 2020, RTZ Company entered into three forward exchange contract,
each to purchase 100,000 foreign currencies (FC) in 90 days. The relevant exchange rates are
as follows:
Spot rate Forward rate
11/30/20 P0.87 P0.89
12/12/20 0.88 0.90
12/31/20 0.92 0.93
7. RTZ Company entered into the first forward contract to hedge a purchase of inventory in
November 2020, payable in March 2021. At December 31, 2020, what amount of foreign
currency transaction gain from the forward contract should be included on the income statement
of RTZ Company? 3,000 (0.90-0.93)*100,000=3,000 gain
8.At December 31, 2020, what amount of foreign currency transaction loss should RTZ
Company include in its income statement from the revaluation of the accounts payable of
100,000 foreign currencies (FCs) incurred as a result of the purchase of inventory at November
30, 2020, payable in 2021? 5,000 (0.87-0.92)*100,000=5,000 loss
9. RTZ Company entered into the second forward contract to hedge a commitment to purchase
equipment being manufactured to RTZ's specifications. The expected delivery date is March
2021 at which time settlement is due to the manufacturer. The hedge qualifies as a fair value
hedge. At December 31, 2020, what amount of foreign currency transaction gain from this
forward contract should RTZ include in net income? 3,000 (0.90-0.93)*100,000=3,000 gain
10. RTZ Company entered into the third forward contract for speculation. At December 31, 2020,
what amount of foreign currency transaction gain from this forward contract should RTZ include
in net income? 3,000 (0.90-0.93)*100,000=3,000 gain
11.On December 16,2020, GMP Company sold flowers to a Venezuelan firm. Payment of
1,000,000 Venezuelan Bolivar is due on February 14, 2021. Concurrently, GMP company paid
P4,000 cash to acquire a 60-day put option for 1,000,000 Venezuelan Bolivar. GMP Company
follows calendar basis for reporting.
PARTNERSHIP FORMATION
1. On June 1, 2019, Clavis and Cularlus formed a partnership. Clavis is to invest assets at a fair value which
are yet to be agreed upon. She is to transfer her liabilities and is to contribute sufficient cash to bring her
total capital to P210 000 which is 70% of the total capital of the partnership. Details regarding the book
values of Clavis’ business assets and liabilities and their corresponding valuations are:
Book Values Fair Values Agreed Values
Accounts Receivable 58,000 58,000 58,000
Allow. For Doubt. Accts. 4,200 102,300 5,000
Merchandise Inventory 98,400 102,300
CONSTRUCTION ACCOUNTING
Problem 1
San Jose Construction receives a contract to build a building over a period of 3 years for a price of
P7,000,000. Information relating to the performance of the contract is summarized as follows:
2014 2015 2016
Construction cost incurred during the year 1,500,000 2,420,000 1,680,000 Under CRM
Estimated costs to complete 3,500,000 1,680,000 -
Billings during th
eyear 1,200,000 2,600,000 3,200,000
Collections during the year 1,000,000 2,700,000 3,300,000