GRADE 10 MATHEMATICS

SECOND PERIODIC EXAMINATION

General Direction: Each item below has four choices. Select the best answer by writing only the letter.

KNOWLEDGE:
1. Which of the following is a polynomial?
i. x−3 +2 x−2+5 x +2 ii. 5 x 3+ 3 x 2 + x +2 iii. √ 5 x2 + √ 3 x
a. i only b. ii only c. i and ii d. i and iii
2. The following are examples of polynomials, EXCEPT
a. y 2−4 y +5 c. 5 x−3 +9 x−2+ 12 x +8
b. 3 r 4 −5 r 3 +2 r−1 d. a 3−b3
3. What is the leading coefficient of the polynomial 5 x 9+ 4 x 8 + 4 x5 + x 3 + x ?
a.3 b. 5 c. 8 d. 9
4. What is the sketch of the graph of the polynomial function y=x 3−2 x 2−x +2?

a. b. c. d.

For items 5-6, refer to the ʘM on the right.

5. Which of the following is an external secant segment of ʘM?

a. CO c. NO
b. TI d. ¿

6. Which of the following lines is tangent of ʘM?

a. CO´ c. NO´
b. ´
TI d. ´¿

7. What is the equation of a circle with center at the origin and a radius of 5 units?
a. x2 + y2 = 52 b. x2 – y2 = 52 c. x2 + y2 = (-5)2 d. x2 – y2 = (-5)2

8. Given a circle with center at the origin and a radius 10 units, what is the equation of the circle?
a. x2 + y2 = 100 b. x2 – y2 = (-10)2 c. x2 – y2 = 100d. X2 + y2 = -100

9. A circle has an equation (x – 7)2 + (y + 3)2 = 42, give its center and radius.
a. center: (-7, 3) b. center: (3, -7) c. center: (7, -3) d. center: (-3, 7)
radius: 4 radius: 16 radius: 4 radius: 16

10. What is the center and radius of the circle on the right?
a. (1, 3) ,r = 9 c. (1, 0) , r = 3
b. (3, 1) ,r = 9 d. (0, 1) , r = 3
COMPREHENSION
11. Which of the following is not a real root of x(x+3)(x+3)(x-1)(2x+1)=0?
i. 0 ii. -3 iii. -1 iv. ½
a. i only b. ii only c. i and ii only d. iii and iv only

12. Which of the following could be the graph of y = x4 – 5x2 + 4?

a. b. c. d.
13. What is the remainder when P(x) = is divided by ?
a. 5 b. 4 c. 3 d. 2
14. Given on the right, what is m AB if m CD= 120° ?
a. 60° c. 120°
b. 90° d. 100°

15. Distinguish which circle below has an external secant segment.

a. b. c. d.

For Items 16 and 17, refer to the figure on the left.

16. Which of the following is pair of minor arc?
a. AB and BC c. AB and DE
b. AC and AB d. DC and AC
17. What is the measure of ?
a. 2 units c.4 units
b. 3 units d. 5 units

18. Find the distance between point M(1, -3) and N(0, 4)?
a. 50 units c. units
b. 25 units d. units
19. The equation of the circle that has center (3, -4) and 5 unitsradius?
a. (x – 3)2 + (y + 4)2 = 25 c. (x – 3)2 + (y + 4)2 = 5
2 2
b. (x + 4) + (y – 3) = 25 d. (x + 4)2 + (y – 3)2 = 5
20. Which equation of the circle has centerlies on the 1st quadrant of the coordinate plane?
a. (x + 1)2 + (y - 2)2 = 9 c. (x – 1)2 + (y – 3)2 = 4
b. (x + 2)2 + (y + 2)2 = 9 d. (x – 1)2 + (y + 3)2 = 4

APPLICATION
21. Whichstatement best describe the graph of with respectto x-axis?
a. The graph crosses both (0,0) and (1,0).
b. The graph crosses (0,0) and is tangent to the x-axis at (1,0).
c. The graph crosses (1,0) and is tangent to the x-axis at (0,0).
d. The graph is tangent to the x-axis at both (0,0) and (1,0).
22. A car manufacturer determines that its profit P (in thousands of peso) can be modeled by the function
P(x) = 0.015x4 + x – 3, where x represents the number of car sold. What is the profit at x = 100?
a. Php1, 500 097.00 c. Php 3, 000, 000.00
b. Php 6, 032, 959.00 d. Php 10, 125, 297.00
23. An arc of a circle measure 72°. If the radius of the circle is 6 cm, about how long is the arc?
a. 1.88 cm b. 2.4 cm c. 3.77 cm d. 7.54 cm
24. In Circle M at the right, where and m SI = 80°
Solve for x?
a. 40° c. 140°
b. 75° d. 230° M

25. In the figure below, .What is ?

a. 18 cm c. 20 cm
b. 14.4 cm d. 24.5 cm
26. A circular garden has a radius of 2 m, find the area of the smaller segment of the garden determined by a
90° arc.
a. (π – 2) m2 b. 2 m2 c. π m2 d. (4π – 2) m2
27. John would like to design his own mag wheels for his bicycle. Suppose he choose to have 8 spokes to be
used for his wheel, what should be the measure of the angle formed the spokes at the hub to make it an
efficient wheel?
a. 30° b. 45° c. 25° d. 60°
28. The radius of a circle has endpoints (-4,3) and (1, -2). What should be the equation that defines the circle if
its center is at the second quadrant?
a. (x – 1)2 + (y + 2)2 = 50 c. (x + 4)2 + (y – 3)2 = 50
b. (x + 1)2 + (y – 2)2 = 50 d. (x – 4)2 + (y + 3)2 = 50
29. Solve the distance between two bus stations whose coordinates in the map are (-10, 2) and (6, 10), where
each unit on the grid is equivalent to 5 km?
a. 16 km b. 20 km c. km d. 40 √ 5
30. In Circle Oon the right, m< HT =45 ° and the length of the radius is 8 cm. What is the area of the shaded
region in terms of π?
a. 6π cm2 c. 10π cm2
2
b. 8π cm d. 12π cm2

ANALYSIS
31. Quadrilateral is inscribed in a circle. Which of the following is true about the angle measure of the
quadrilateral?
i. m< A+m< B+m<C +m< D=360 ° a. i and ii c. ii and iii
ii. m< A+m< B=180 ° b. i and iii d. i, ii, and iii
iii. m< A+m<C=180 °
32. In the circle on the right, which of the following is the measure of m< ARS if AST is a semicircle given that
AS=67 °
a. 67o
b. 74o
c. 90o
d. 105o

33. In figure in #32, is a diameter. Which of the following is the measure of if ?

a. 65° b. 67° c. 75° d. 80°
´
34. ABis tangent to Circle C at D. is a secant line that passes through at F and E, which of the following
statements could possibly correct about the arcs of circle C?
a. FE + DE = 90° b. DF + FE = 90° c. DF + DE = 180° d. FD + EF = 90°

35. and are secant segments that passes to a circle from an exterior point Y. intercept a circle at S
and T, and at E and L. Which of the following is TRUE about the segments?
a. c.
b. d.

36. Which of the following points is equidistant to both point D(-10, 2) and E(6, 10)?
a. (-2, 6) b. (-4, 8) c. (-16, 8) d. (-4, 12)
37. The two coordinates of the vertices of a parallelogram are(3, 8) and (15, 8). What are the other two
coordinates of a parallelogram if it is a square?
a. (15, -4) & (3, -4) c. (15, -4) & (-4, 3)
b. (-4, 15) & (3, -4) d. (3, 15) & (-4, -4)
SYNTHESIS

38. In Circle O below, what is the measure of if LJB is a semicircle and .

a. 30° b. 60° c. 120° d. 240°

39. In the figure above (#38), if m< LJB=240° , what is the measure of to make the figure a circle?
a. 60° b. 90° c. 120° d. 240°

40. Diane, Julie and Maica live in three different places. On a grid map, Diane and Julie’s houses were
at (4, 3) and (4, 9), what is the location of Maica’s house if the three houses forms an isosceles triangle on
the grid map?
a. (0, 4) b. (0, 5) c. (6, 6) d. (6, 8)
41. Point A, B, C, and D lies on a coordinate plane. If point A and B has coordinates (-1, 0) and (4, 5),
Whatmust be the coordinates of point C and D so that polygon ABCD is a square?
a. (1, 0) and (3, 2) b. (0, 1) and (2, 3) c. (-1, 5) and (4, 0) d. (3, -1) and (0, 2)
42. The distance between points M(x, 5) and C(5, -1) is 10 units. What is the x-coordinate of M if it lies in the
second quadrant?
a. -7 b. -3 c. -1 d. 13

EVALUATION

43.Which of the following could be the graph of the polynomial function y = x3 + 2x2 -4x -8?

a. b. c. d.

44. A car manufacturer determines that its profit P in thousands of pesos, can be modeled by the function
, xrepresent the number of can be sold. What is the profit at x = 150?
a. Php 75.28 c. Php 300 000 000.00
b. Php 632 959.50 d. Php 10 125 297.00

For items 45-46, refer to the figure below.

45. Given Circle O where and are diameters. mGC=105 ° and

, solve for .
a. 30° b. 60° c. 75° d. 105°

46. Solve for x.

a. 30° b. 45° c. 60° d. 75°

47. What is the equation of the circle with a radius of 6 units and
is tangent to the line y = 1 at (10, 1).
a. (x – 5)2 + (y + 10)2 = 36 c. (x + 1)2 + (y – 10)2 = 6
b. (x – 10)2 + (y + 5)2 = 36 d. (x + 10)2 + (y + 1)2 = 6

48. A tracking device that is installed in a mobile phone indicates that its user is located at a point
 whose coordinates are (18, 14). In the tracking device, each unit on the grid is equivalent 5 km.
If the user car is from a place where coordinates are (10, 8), how far has he travelled?
a. 5 km b. 25 km c. 50 km d. 100 km

49. Evaluate what is the equation of the circle in the figure below.
a. x2 + y2 = 9
b. x2 – y2 = 9
c. (x + 1)2 + y2 = 16
d. (x – 1)2 + y2 = 16

50. The Provincial DRRM Committee advised the residents living within the 10 km radius critical area
to evacuate due to eminent eruption of a volcano. On the map drawn on coordinate plane, the coordinates
corresponding to the location of the volcano is (3, 4). Evaluate which of the following resident coordinate
location should evacuate.
a. (3, 15) b. (3, 17) c. (-2, -5) d. (-2, -10)

End of Test.