Test Date: 06/01/2023

Phase-I
A
CODE

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

Time : 3 hrs FINAL TEST SERIES (ONLINE) MM : 300

for JEE (Main) - 2023

Test – 4
ANSWERS

PHYSICS CHEMISTRY MATHEMATICS

1. (4) 31. (3) 61. (3)
2. (4) 32. (3) 62. (2)
3. (4) 33. (1) 63. (3)
4. (1) 34. (3) 64. (4)
5. (1) 35. (4) 65. (3)
6. (2) 36. (2) 66. (3)
7. (1) 37. (2) 67. (2)
8. (2) 38. (1) 68. (3)
9. (3) 39. (1) 69. (1)
10. (4) 40. (3) 70. (2)
11. (1) 41. (4) 71. (4)
12. (3) 42. (2) 72. (2)
13. (4) 43. (2) 73. (2)
14. (3) 44. (3) 74. (1)
15. (3) 45. (3) 75. (1)
16. (1) 46. (2) 76. (2)
17. (4) 47. (2) 77. (3)
18. (2) 48. (1) 78. (4)
19. (4) 49. (4) 79. (4)
20. (4) 50. (3) 80. (1)
21. (08.00) 51. (04.00) 81. (03.00)
22. (12.50) 52. (08.00) 82. (02.00)
23. (20.00) 53. (02.04) 83. (01.00)
24. (15.00) 54. (02.00) 84. (09.00)
25. (30.00) 55. (06.00) 85. (04.00)
26. (04.00) 56. (12.00) 86. (03.00)
27. (01.00) 57. (00.37) 87. (00.00)
28. (01.00) 58. (93.00) 88. (10.00)
29. (20.00) 59. (02.00) 89. (02.00)
30. (03.50) 60. (60.00) 90. (02.00)

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Test-4_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) FINAL TEST SERIES for JEE (Main)-2023_PHASE-I

Test Date: 06/01/2023 Phase-I

A
CODE

Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

FINAL TEST SERIES (ONLINE)

for JEE (Main) - 2023
Test – 4
ANSWERS & SOLUTIONS

4. Answer (1)
PART – A : PHYSICS
1. Answer (4)
Force experienced by the charge q
kQqx
F= 3
 d 2 2
  + x 2 
 2  
For maximum Coulomb’s force for x
dF
=0
dx
d
On solving x = From diagram
2 2
E 2E
2. Answer (4) ip = and i s =
r 2 + 2r
For a discharging capacitor when energy 2+
2
1
reduces to half the charge would become
2 given ip = is
times the initial value. 1 1
1/2 =
 1 r 1+ r
   = e −t1/  2+
2 2
3
 1 r
Similarly,   = e −t2 /  1+ r = 2 +
2 2
t 1 r=2
 1 =
t2 6
5. Answer (1)
3. Answer (4)
kq /2 kq
dV ˆ E0 = 2+
E=− a2
(a 2 )
2
i
dx
E = −6 xiˆ kq kq
= +
So, E at (1, 0, 3) is 2a 2
2a2
E = −6iˆ V m

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FINAL TEST SERIES for JEE (Main)-2023_PHASE-I Test-4_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

kq  1 1  1 11. Answer (1)

= 2 
+ , k =
a  2 2 40  B.dl =  I 0 (in)

 Option (1) is correct r

6. Answer (2)
I(in) =  2r dr .J (r ) = 0 2 J (r )r dr0

Total gravitational PE of water per second

B.dl = 2r 3  2r = 0 2 J (r ) rdr
mgh
=
T
 2r 4 = 0  J (r )  r dr
9  10  10  40
4
= = 104 J/sec
3600 Differentiating both side
50% of this energy can be converted into
2 × 4r3dr = µ0J(r).r dr
electrical energy so total electrical energy
104 8r 2
= = 5000 W  J(r) =
2 0
5000 W
So total bulbs lit can be =
100 W 12. Answer (3)
= 50 bulbs V = V0(1 – e–t/RC)
7. Answer (1) As it reaches to V1 and gets discharged
R10 = 2 = R0(1 +  × 10) immediately. Then V1 = V0 (1 – e–t/RC)
R30 = 3 = R0(1 +  × 30)
 V0 
On solving  t = RC ln  
 V0 − V1 
 = 0.033/°C
8. Answer (2) 13. Answer (4)

y
2a – x
–q x (0, 0) +q

From the given setup

y × RG = (x – y)(RS) −kq kq
VP = + = constant
 y × 72 = (x – y) × 8 y +x2 2
y + (2a − x )2
2

 9y = x – y
14. Answer (3)
x
 y= or 10% of x
10
9. Answer (3)
C C C
Ceq = C + + + + ... ∞ 
2 4 8 Let original length be ‘’  R =
A
1
=C = 2C
 1
1 −  Also Ax = A   A =
Ax
 2
10. Answer (4)
3 + 2x
Clearly J = E/ and J = evd  −x+ =  = +x =
2 2 2
5  10
 ev d =
 ( − x ) ( + 2 x )2 3
 + =
A 4 A.x A
50
 =
ev d ( + 2 x )2
 −x+ =3  2
=4 x
50 4x
 =
8  1028  1.6  10−19  2.5  10−4
x 1
 =
 1.6  10 −5 4

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Test-4_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) FINAL TEST SERIES for JEE (Main)-2023_PHASE-I

15. Answer (3) 18

3C
Field structure between ’A’ and ‘B’ is not going r1 + 8
to change. 1 4
2C
16. Answer (1) r1 + 4
(L )ln2   ln2  2(r1 + 4) 3
V0 = =  =
40L  40  r1 + 8 2

Q0 ln2  r1 = 8 
U=
40 22. Answer (12.50)
1 1 
17. Answer (4) Electrical energy lost =  CV 2 
22 
dv
=0 1 1
  50  10–12  (100 )
2
dr =
2 2
d 2v 500
 r = 0, 0 = nJ
dr 2 4
18. Answer (2) = 125 nJ
R = 37 × 102 ± 5% 23. Answer (20.00)

= ( 3700  185 )  Eq + E8 q = 0

19. Answer (4) Kqx K (8q )x

 =
(R + x )
2 2 3/2
(16R 2 + x 2 )3/2
Use concept of solid angle
 x = 2R
 2Q 
Total flux =   1 Kq  q K (8q )  q
 100   mv 2 = − +
2 R2 + x2 16R 2 + x 2
 Q 
= 
24. Answer (15.00)
 50  If current through 15 V battery is zero, then
20. Answer (4) potential difference across R would be 15 V.
So,
Consider any point P in the region between the
 25 
planes  10 + R  R = 15 ;  R = 15 
 
25. Answer (30.00)
Potential difference across 4  resistor,
V = 3 volt.
 Charge on capacitor Q = CV = 30 C
    
EP = cos60º( −iˆ) +  − sin60º  jˆ 26. Answer (04.00)
20  20 20  Let current across 2R is I, and across R is I
then
  3  ˆ 1 ˆ
EP =  1 − j − i
20  2  2 

21. Answer (08.00)

(I )2  R 9
=  I  = 3I
2I 2R 2
 Now 2IR = VC = q/C
q2 dE 2q dq
 E= =
2C dt 2C dt
 dE/dt = (2IR).2I = 4I2R
 dE/dt = 4I2R = 4 watt

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FINAL TEST SERIES for JEE (Main)-2023_PHASE-I Test-4_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

27. Answer (01.00) 106 = e −(Ea −Ea )/RT
36
Equivalent of C1 and C2 = = 2 F (Ea − Ea )
3+6 ln 106 = −
Q1 RT
 =1
Q3 Ea − Ea = −6(2.303)RT
28. Answer (01.00)
36. Answer (2)
V1 = V2
 Field will be zero in between them. Silicon is a covalent crystal in which silicon
29. Answer (20.00) atoms are covalently bonded to give three
dV dimensional network.
E= = (10 x + 10) x =1 = 20 V/m
dx
37. Answer (2)
30. Answer (03.50)
Let the number of moles of M3+ be x and that of
(1,1)
V1 − V2 = − 
(2,3)
(5 x dx − 2dy ) M2+ is (0.98 – x)
Number of moles of oxide ions = 1
  2 1 
5x or, x = 0.04
V1 − V2 = −   
1
 − 2  y 
 3 
  2 
 2  Percentage of M3+ = 4.08%
38. Answer (1)
5  15 A2B3 can be written as  A4B6
= −  ( −3) − 2(1 − 3) = − 4 = 3.5 V
2  2
H.C.P has Six atom so 'B' form
PART – B : CHEMISTRY H.C.P lattice and A is present in void.
31. Answer (3) Total tetrahedral void = 12
Magnitude of enthalpy of chemisorption is more
Fraction of tetrahedral void occupied by
than that of physisorption.
32. Answer (3) A = 4/12 = 1/3
Combination A, C, E will give molar conductivity 39. Answer (1)
of Ba(OH)2 at infinite dilution. Ethanol has H-Bonding, n-heptane tries to
33. Answer (1)
break the H-bonds of ethanol, hence, V.P.
Acetone with chloroform show negative
increases. Such a solution shows positive
deviation and hence total volume of solution is
less than 50 ml. deviation from Raoult's Law.
34. Answer (3) 40. Answer (3)
Packing fractions of fcc and bcc lattices are
74% and 68% Tf = i Kfm
 Vacancies are 26% and 32% i for Na2SO4 is 3 (100% ionisation)
35. Answer (4)
0.01
The rate constant of a reaction is given by Tf = 3 × 1.86 ×
1
k = A e −Ea /RT
Tf = 0.0558 K
The rate constant in presence of enzyme is
41. Answer (4)
given by
 For isotonic solution
k  = A e −Ea /RT
1 = 2
k 
= e−(Ea −Ea )/RT
k C1 = C 2

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Test-4_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) FINAL TEST SERIES for JEE (Main)-2023_PHASE-I

W1 W2 2.303  1 
= t=  6.93 log  
M1V1 M2 V2 2.303  0.301  0.01 

5 = 46.05 minutes
1
= 47. Answer (2)
342 100 M2 100
k1
M2 = 68.4 A2 2A
k –1

42. Answer (2) 1 d A 

– = k–1 [A]2 – k1 [A2]
2 dt
d A 
= –2k–1 [A]2 + 2k1 [A2]
dt
Go1 + Go2 = Go3
d A 
 – n1Eo1 – n2Eo2 = – n3Eo3  = 2k1 [A2] – 2k–1 [A]2
dt
 – Eo + 2 × 0.439 = +3 × 0.036 48. Answer (1)
 Eo = +0.77 V k1 = k 2 e
Ea1 /RT

43. Answer (2)

–Ea1 /RT –Ea2 /RT
Cu+2 + 2e → Cu k1 = Ae , k 2 = Ae
So, 2 F charge deposit 1 mol of Cu. Mass −Ea1 2Ea1
deposited = 63.5 g. lnk1 − lnk 2 = +
RT RT
44. Answer (3) k1 E /RT
= e a1
For Cr3+ , E°Cr 3+ /Cr O2– = – 1.33 V k2
2 7

Ea1 /RT
For Cl–, E°Cl– /Cl = – 1.36 V k1 = k 2 e
2

49. Answer (4)

For Cr, E°Cr/Cr 3+ = 0.74 V
2A + B ⎯→ C + D
For Mn2+ , E°Mn2+ /MnO – = – 1.51 V −1d[A] d[B]
4
Rate of Reaction = =−
Positive E° is for Cr, hence it is strongest 2 dt dt
reducing agent. Let rate of Reaction = k[A]x[B]y
45. Answer (3) d[C]
Or, = k[A]x [B]y
B2H6 + 3O2 ⎯→ B2O3 + 3H2O dt
27.66 of B2H6 = 1 mole of B2H6 which requires Now from table,
three moles of oxygen (O2) for complete 1.2 × 10–3 = k [0.1]x[0.1]y ...(i)
burning 1.2 × 10–3 = k [0.1]x[0.2]y ...(ii)
6H2O ⎯→ 6H2+ 3O2 (On electrolysis) 2.4 × 10–3 = k [0.2]x[0.1]y ...(iii)
Number of faradays = 12 Dividing equation (i) by (ii)
Amount of charge = 12 × 96500 = i × t 1.2 10−3 k[0.1]x [0.1]y
 =
12 × 96500 = 100 × t 1.2 10−3 k[0.1]x [0.2]y
12  96500 y
t= second  1
100  1=  
2
12  96500
t= hour  y =0
100  3600
t = 3.2 hours Now Dividing equation (i) by (iii)
46. Answer (2) 1.2 10−3 k[0.1]x [0.1]y
 =
ln 2 2.4 10−3 k[0.2]x [0.1]y
t1/2 =
k 1 x
 1  1
2.303  0.301  2 = 2
 k=    
6.93
 x =1
2.303  a 
Also, t = log  
k  a – 0.99a 

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FINAL TEST SERIES for JEE (Main)-2023_PHASE-I Test-4_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

d[C] 30
Hence = k[A]1[B]0 . for 250 ml, m mol of HCl is required
dt 4
50. Answer (3) 30
for 250 ml, m mol of H2SO4 is required
Physisorption is an exothermic process with 42
H  –20 kJ/mol 30
 Weight of H2SO4 required =  10−3  98 g
51. Answer (04.00) 42
PT = PA° x A + PB° xB = 0.3675 g  0.37 g
58. Answer (93.00)
 400 = 800 x + 200 (1 – x)
The given half cell reaction is
1
 x= 2H 2O ⎯⎯→ O 2 + 4H + + 4e –
3
E ox = –1.23 V
1
 12x =  12 = 4
log (Po 2 ) H + 
3  –0.0591 4
E ox = E ox
4
52. Answer (08.00)
In body-centered cubic structure, atoms occupy At PO2 = 1 bar and [H+] = 10–5 M
all the corners of the cube as well as body 0.0591
centre position in a unit cell. E ox = –1.23 – log10 –20
4
 Co-ordination number of atom in BCC
= –1.23 + 0.2955 = –0.93 V
structure = 8
59. Answer (02.00)
53. Answer (02.04)
m At equilibrium state E cell = 0 o
E cell = 0.01 V
384.93
= = = 0.9
m Sn ( s ) + Pb +2 ( aq.) ⎯⎯→ Sn +2 ( aq.) + Pb ( s )
o
427.7

[H+] = C = 0.009 0.06 [P]

E = E ocell − log
pH = –log[H+] = 2.04 n [R]
0.06 [Sn +2 ]
54. Answer (02.00) 0 = 0.01 − log
For aqueous solution
2 [Pb +2 ]

Tf = Kf.m = 2 × 0.5 0.06 [Sn +2 ]

0.01 = log
2 [Pb +2 ]
 Temperature of solution = –1°C = 272 K
1 [Sn +2 ]
nRT = log
 Final volume of ideal gas = 3 [Pb +2 ]
P
0.1 0.08  272 [Sn +2 ]
1
= = 10 3 = 2.1544  2
1 [Pb +2 ]
 2.18 L 60. Answer (60.00)
55. Answer (06.00) Time for completion of 75% of a 1st order
All the remaining atom from corner should be reaction = 90 min.
removed.  Half life, t 1 = 0.5t 3/4
2
56. Answer (12.00) 90
= = 45 min
– 2.303 RT log Ksp = +1 × F × 0.72 2
0.693
–0.72 Rate constant, K = min −1
 logKsp = = –12 45
0.06
Time for completion of 60% of the reaction,
57. Answer (00.37) 2.303 10
t 60% = log
Arsenic sulphide sol is negatively charged, so K 4
H+ brings about precipitation 2.303  45
= [1 − 0.6] 60
0.693
for 1 L, 30 m mol of HCl is required
PART – C : MATHEMATICS
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Test-4_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) FINAL TEST SERIES for JEE (Main)-2023_PHASE-I

61. Answer (3)  1

 x  ( x −1)
1+ e 1/ x
+e 2/ x
+ ... e
 (x, y)  R  xy = yx lim
x → x
 (x, x)  R as xx = xx  x  I – {0} 1(e ) − 1
1/ x x

= lim  1/ x
 R is reflexive x → x [e − 1]
Now (x , y)  R  xy = yx  yx = xy 1
= (e − 1) lim
 (y, x)  R  R is symmetric x → −1
e 1/ x

1/ x
62. Answer (2)
= (e − 1)  1 = e − 1
xRy such that |x| + |y|  1
66. Answer (3)
(i) Reflexive xRx
Since lim f ( x ) = 1
x →3
 2 |x|  1
1 ln (1 + 3 ( f ( x ) − 1) ) 3
| x | It is not reflexive  lim =−
23 x →3 −2 ( f ( x ) − 1) 2
(ii) Symmetric 67. Answer (2)
If xRy, then yRx. 3 x =0

So, |x| + |y|  1  |y| + |x|  1. It is f ( x ) = a − x 2
0  x 1
symmetric relation  mx + b 1  x  2

(iii) Transitive
For Lagranges mean value theorem, f(x) must be
If xRy and yRz then xRz
continuous in [0, 2] and differentiable in (0, 2).
So |x| + |y|  1 and |y| + |z|  1
Hence, a = 3
That does not imply
m+b=2 …(i)
|x| + |z|  1
Hence, not transitive.  −2 x 0  x  1
f ( x ) = 
m 1 x  2
63. Answer (3)
n  m = –2
sin–1 x1 + sin–1 x2 + ... + sin–1 xn  – but
2
and hence b = 4
n
n
given that  sin xi  – –1 68. Answer (3)
i =1 2
If f(x) is continuous at x = 0, then

 sin x1 = sin x2 = ... = sin xn = –
–1 –1 –1
f(0) = f(0+) = f(0–)
2
f (0+ ) = lim f (0 + h ) = lim {[{0 + h}]} = 0
 x1 = x2 = … = xn = – 1 h →0 h →0

64. Answer (4) Similarly,

( x + h) ln ( x + h ) – x ln x
2 2 2 2

f ( x ) = lim f (0 – ) = lim f (0 − h ) = lim {[{0 − h}]} = 0

h →0 h h →0 h →0


= lim  x 2
(ln ( x + h) – ln x ) + 2x ln ( x + h) + h ln ( x + h) 
2 2
2 2 Hence, k = 0
h →0
 h  69. Answer (1)

ln ( x + h) – ln ( x ) ln ( x + h) + ln x + 2x ln ( x ) f ( x + y ) = f ( x )  f (y )
= lim x 2
h →0 h
  2

f ( x + h) − f ( x )
  h  f ( x ) = lim
 ln  1 + x   h →0 h
= lim x   ( 2ln x ) + 2 x ln x
2
h →0  h  f ( x )f (h ) − f ( x )
  = lim
  x   h →0 h
f (x) = 2x ln x + 2x ln2x f (h) − 1
= f ( x ) lim
f (e) = 2e + 2e = 4e h →0 h
65. Answer (3)
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FINAL TEST SERIES for JEE (Main)-2023_PHASE-I Test-4_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

Now, f (h ) = 1 + hp(h ) + h 2q(h ) d2x −e x dx −e x

 = . =
dy 2 (1 + e x )2 dy (1 + e x )3
hp(h) + h2q(h)
 f ( x ) = f ( x ) lim 74. Answer (1)
h →0 h
2
= f ( x )  lim p( h) – 1  3x – 1  1  0  x 
h →0 3
f ( x ) = af ( x )   2
 Domain is 0, 
70. Answer (2)  3

Here, 2
when x = 0 then y = 4; x = , y = 1.
3
f ( x + 1) , if  x, x + 1  2

max f ( t ) =  f ( 2 ) , if x  2  x + 1 Hence, range is [1, 4]
 f (x)
 , if 2   x, ( x + 1) 75. Answer (1)
1 0 0 1 0 0  1 0 0
 4 + 2x − x 2
, if 0  x  1 P 2 = 3 1 0  3 1 0  =  6 1 0 
 9 3 1 9 3 1 27 6 1
 5 , if 1  x  2
 g (x) =  ,
1 + 4 x − x2 , if 2  x  3  1 0 0  1 0 0  1 0 0 

 6 , if 3  x  5 P =  6 1 0   6 1 0  =  12 1 0 
4

 27 6 1  27 6 1  90 12 1 
which is not continuous at x = 3.
71. Answer (4)  1 0 0   1 0 0  1 0 0
    
P = 12 1 0   3 1 0  =  15
5
1 0 
f(x, y) = sin2x
90 12 1   9 3 1  135 15 1
1
x 2 (sin2 x )  2 0 0
 lim (1 + tan x − x ) (1 ) = el
x →0

Q = I3 + P =  15 2 0 
5

 135 15 2 
tan x − x tan x − x 1
Where, l = lim 2
= lim 3
= q21 + q31 15 + 135
x →0 x sin2x x →0 2x 6 = = 10
q32 15
1
Hence, limit = e 6 76. Answer (2)
72. Answer (2) cos  − sin  
A=
sin  cos  
We have,
cos  − sin   cos  − sin  
f(x) =  – cot–1x – tan–1x + sec–1x A2 = 
sin  cos   sin  cos  

= − + sec −1 x (As cot–1(–x) =  – cot–1x) cos 2 − sin2 
2 =
sin2 cos 2 

= + sec −1 x cos 4 − sin 4 
2 Then A4 = A2 .A2 = 
sin 4 cos 4 
As domain of f(x) is (–, –1]  [1, )
cos8 − sin8 
Similarly A8 = A4 .A4 = 
    3 
 Range of f(x) is  ,     ,   sin8 cos8 
2   2 
and so on
73. Answer (2)
cos32 − sin32  0 −1
A32 =  =
cos32   1 0 
y = x + ex
sin32
dy
= 1 + ex So sin32 = 1 and cos32 = 0
dx
 n 
 32 = 2n + = + where n  Z
dx 1 2 16 64
 =
dy 1+ ex

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Test-4_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) FINAL TEST SERIES for JEE (Main)-2023_PHASE-I

 x sin  cos 
put n = 0,  =
64 1 = – sin  –x 1
77. Answer (3) cos  1 x
x(1 – ) – 2y – 2z = 0 = x(–x2 –1) – sin(–xsin – cos)
x + (2 – )y + z = 0 + cos(–sin + xcos)
– x – y – z= 0 = –x3 – x + xsin2 + sincos – cossin +
for getting a non-trivial solution xcos2
=0 = –x3 – x + x
1−  −2 −2 = –x3
1 2− 1 =0 Similarly, 1 = –x3
−1 −1 − 1 + 2 = –2x3
 (1 – )3 = 0 81. Answer (03.00)
=1 Here, R = {(1, 3), (2, 2); (3, 2)} ,
78. Answer (4)
S = {(2, 1); (3, 2); (2, 3)}
If the system of equations has non-trivial
solutions, then Then, RoS = {(2, 3), (3, 2), (2, 2)} .
1 −c −c 82. Answer (02.00)
c −1 c =0 1– x 2
c c −1 cos–1 = sin–1 x Df : [–1, 1]
1+ x2
 (1 − c 2 ) + c ( −c − c 2 ) − c ( c 2 + c ) = 0 2tan–1 x = sin–1 x
 (1 + c )(1 − c ) − 2c 2 (1 + c ) = 0

 (1 + c ) (1 − c − 2c 2 ) = 0

 (1 + c ) (1 − 2c ) = 0
2

1
 c = −1 or
2
79. Answer (4)
Let  =  and  = 2 are roots of x2 + x + 1 = 0
y+ 1 2
 1 y + 2  So from graph number of solutions is two.
83. Answer (01.00)
2  1+ y
We know,
operate C1→ C1 + C2 + C3
−d 2 y
2
dx 2 = −4 = − 1
1 1 2
d x
 R → R −R  =
= y 1 y + 2  By R2 → R2 − R1  dy 2  dy 3 8 2
 3 3 1  
1  1+ y  dx 
84. Answer (09.00)
1 1 2
f(x) = [sin x] + [sin 2x]
= y 0 y + 2 − 1  − 2
points of discontinuity will be
0  −1 1 + y − 2
  5 3 9 5
x = , , , , , 2, , , 3
= y{(y + 2
– 1)(1 + y – 2)
– ( – 1)(1 – )} 4 2 4 2 4 2
= y(y2 –(2 – 1)2) + y( – 1)2
Number of points in interval (0,10) where
= y3 + y( – 1)2 ( –( + 1)2) = y3 function is not differentiable, will be 9.

80. Answer (1)

85. Answer (04.00)
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FINAL TEST SERIES for JEE (Main)-2023_PHASE-I Test-4_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

9  33   0 0 1
We have, tan−1 3 + tan−1   + tan−1   +
2  4  D = 0 0 0  and Dn = 0 for n  3
2

 129  0 0 0 
tan−1   + ... to n terms
 8  So An = (I + D)n = I + nD + nC2.D2.
n  −1 1 2  So, a13 element of An = 0 + 0 + nC2.1 = nC2
= − tan + tan−1 + ...
2  3 9  Now b13 element of 7.A20 – 20.A7 + 2I
 −1  2 − 1  −1  2 − 2
2 1   = 7(20C2) – 20(7C2) + 0
 tan   + tan   + ... 
n   1 + 1 2   1 + 22  21   = 7 × 190 – 20 × 21
= −
2  2 −2
n n −1 
 + tan−1  = 70[19 – 6] = 910
 1+ 2 n −1
2 n

89. Answer (02.00)
( 2n + 1) 
− tan−1 2n  a = 4. (4 )  18 
2
=  x
−2 = 10  4 x +
4  5 
86. Answer (03.00)
 42x – 144x – 32 = 0
−1 −1
sin x = k + 3, − 2 but sin x  −2  4x = 16  x = 2

  3 1 4
 −  k +3  1 0 2 =2
2 2
2 1 0
 k = –4, –3, –2
87. Answer (00.00) 90. Answer (02.00)
By using C1 → C1 – C2 and C3 → C3 – C2 we
A5 = B5 ...(i)
get
A3B2 = A2B3 ...(ii)
A5 – A3B2 = B5 – A2B3 1 sin2 x 0

A3(A2 – B2) = B3(B2 – A2) = –B3(A2 – B2) −1 1 + cos x −1 = 0

2

A3(A2 – B2) + B3(A2 – B2) = 0 0 4 sin2 x 1

(A3 + B3)(A2 – B2) = 0 Expanding by R1 we get

( A + B )( A – B ) = 0
3 3 2 2
1(1 + cos2x + 4sin2x) – sin2x(–1) = 0
A3 + B 3  A 2 – B 2 = 0  2 + 4sin2x = 0
−1
 A3 + B 3 = 0 ( A2 − B 2  0 )  sin2 x =
2
88. Answer (10.00)
 − 
 2x = n + ( −1)n   , n  Z
 0 −1 0   6 
Let A = I + D where D = 0 0 −1
7 11 7 11
0 0 0   2x = ,  x= ,
6 6 12 12

  

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