DSLR SURVEY

PRESENTATION
Puan Afizah – Creative Photography
Group Members :
1) Luvneshwar a/l Thiagarajan
2) Nur Najwa binti Harun
3) Nurul Iman binti Muhammed Ikhbal
4) Muhammed Amri Nabil bin Abdul Jalil
Introduction
A DSLR crop sensor is a type of digital camera sensor
that is smaller than a full-body sensor. For photography
enthusiasts and beginners, crop sensor cameras are
often a more affordable and compact option.

3
 FROM > Simple exposure and autofocus adjustments were available.
THE
> Crop sensors, typically APS-C-sized, were used in early DSLRs.
2000s

> The advancement of sensor technology has enhanced the quality of low-
2000s TO light images.
PRESENT > More megapixels became standard.

CHRONOLOGY OF 2010 - > It became commonplace to have video capabilities, including 4K recording.
EARLY
DSLR CROP SENSOR 2020
> The addition of touchscreen and wireless networking.

> Improved image stabilization for video and low-light photography that is
2020 AND more fluid.
BEYOND > Development of high-quality lenses for crop sensors.

DSLR crop offers advanced performance, image quality, and

CONCLUSION versatile applications.
 SPECIFICATIONS CROP SENSOR

Sensor size Battery life Price

This sensor size A longer battery life rmore affordable
affects the field of is essential, than full-frame
view and depth of especially for cameras, choices for
field in photography extended shooting enthusiasts and
sessions beginners

Megapixels Video
Megapixels capabilities
determine the Crop sensor DSLRs
resolution of your are capable of
photos recording Full HD or
4K video
 DIFFERENTIATE CROP SENSOR

• Lighter
Advantages • More affordable
• Smaller image file

• Lower image quality

Disadvantages • Tighter focal length
• Lower low-light perfomance

6 Presentation title 20XX

ATTACHMENT AND REFERENCE OF DSLR CROP SENSOR

. Karl Taylor “visualeducation”. 2013

https://visualeducation.com/which-camera-sensor-
best/
. Karl Taylor “visualeducation”. 2013
https://visualeducation.com/wp-
content/uploads/2021/10/2-sensors-graphic-
resized.jpg
. BY NASIM MANSUROV , LAST UPDATED ON FEBRUARY 25, 2020
https://photographylife.com/wp-
content/uploads/2015/01/Nikon-FX-and-DX-
Sensor.jpg
Thank you
Luvneshwar A/L Thiagarajan
 DSLR FULL FRAME
What is DSLR Full Frame?
• a single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) with a 35 mm image sensor
format.

• simply defined by its sheer size, which is 36mm x 24mm .

• has a distinctive look.

• has over twice the surface area, providing a wider angle of

view

• shallow depth of field.

• collect plenty of light .

 CHRONOLOGY
• The first full frame cameras appeared in the period 2000-
2002.
• Contax N Digital was the noted as the first full frame
DSLR, produced by Contax in Japan.
• It was announced in late 2000 and appear on spring 2002.
*Contax N Digital, 2002

• Canon EOS 1Ds, which appeared in September 2002.

• The camera have a full-frame sensor that was 11.1
megapixels.

*Canon EOS 1Ds

• In 2007, Nikon also stepped in the game and produced the
Nikon D3.
• It had a 12.1MP sensor, opted for a low resolution, high
sensitivity sensor.
• Has the ability to increase the shutter speed without added
flash.
SPECIFICATIONS

*From left to right

- 35mm
- 50mm
- 85mm
- 24-105
 DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OTHER
SENSOR
Full-frame
• Dynamic range
• Low-light performance
• Shallow depth of field
• Detail and resolution

Crop sensor
• More versatile size
• Crop factor
• Light
 CAMERAS WITH FULL-FRAME

Canon EOS 6D Mark II

Sony A7III

Canon EOS RP
MIRRORLESS FULL
AND CROP
SENSOR
• What is mirrorless?
- Cameras that use and electric viewfinder in
substitution of a traditional viewfinder.
- Contain no mirror within hence 'mirrorless'.
- Lighter,Smaller and No complex mechanics.
• Full Frame Mirrorless
- A camera with an image sensor equivalent in
size of the sensor of an analog camera.
• Crop Sensor Mirrorless
- Has a greater (shallow) depth of field at the
same aperture as a full frame camera.
• Chronology IMAGE REFERENCE
- 2004 R-D1 by Epson OF MIRRORLESS
FULL FRAME AND
- 2006 Leica M8 CROP SENSOR
- 2008 DMC-G1 Panasonic CAMERAS.
- 2013 a7 Sony
• Differentiate
https://fantasiummedia.com/blog/photog
• https://www.editingcorp.com/mirror raphy-101-mirrorless-vs-dslr
Full frame Crop sensor less-dslr-cameras-differences-
myths/ https://a
➢ Wide range ➢ Shallow depth mateurph
otographe
photograph of field r.com/buy
➢ Deep depth of ➢ small ing-
advice/ap
field s-c-vs-
➢ Good for full-
frame-
landscapes which-
sensor-
size-is-
best/
• Specification
Brand/ Specs Body type Sensor Image Optics & Focus Screen/ Viewfinder Storage

R-D1 by Epson Rangefinder-style mirrorless - Resolution : 3008x2000 - ISO : 200, - Lens mount : - Size : 2" SD Card
- Effective pixels 400, 800, Leica M - Viewfinder type :
: 6 megapixels 1600 optical (rangefinder)
- Size : APS-C
- Type : CCD

Leica M8 Rangefinder-style mirrorless - Resolution : 3936x2630 - ISO : 160, 320, - Lens mount - Size : 2.5″ SD/SDHC card
- Effective pixels : 10 640, 1250, : Leica M - Viewfinder type
megapixels 2500 : Optical
- Size : APS-H (rangefinder)
- Type : CCD

DMC-G1 Plastic - Resolution : 4000 x 3000 - ISO : 100, - Lens mount - Size : 3.0" SD / SDHC / MMC
- Effective pixels : 12 200, : Micro Four - Viewfinder type
Panasonic megapixels 400, 800, Thirds mount : Electronic
- Size : 4/3 1600, lenses Viewfinder
- Type : MOS ('Live MOS 3200
sensor')

a7 Sony SLR-style mirrorless - Resolution : 6000 x 4000 - ISO : 100- - Lens mount - Size : 3″ SD/SDHC/SDXC,
- Effective pixels : 24 megapi 25600 : Sony E - Viewfinder type Memory Stick
xels : Electronic Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-
- Size : Full frame HG Duo
- Type : CMOS

https:/
/www.
dprevie
w.com/
reviews
/panas
onicdm
cg1
 STORAGE

PR E PARE D BY;
MH AMMAD AMR I NABIL BIN ABD UL JAL IL
 INTRODUCTION
• One of the most important features on cameras are the storage
• There are many storage media that camera use. For example:

DVD or Blu-ray Disc SD card External Hard Drive Cloud storage

• Most camera use sd card as a storage.This is because sd card are small in size and can easily be
carried around.
• Sd card also offers high storage capacities.The users able to store many photos.Photographers
also don’t need to worry about running out of space
 CHRONOLGY
YEAR STORAGE FEATURES
DEVICES
1956 Hard Disk device that stores and retrieves data using magnetic storage and rotating
Drive(HDD) platters coated with magnetic material.
1976 5.25” floppy disk new generation of 8-inch floppy disk. 5.25 disk was much cheaper and smaller and
became a fast replacement to his predecessor.
1999 USB Flash Drive one of the most convenient portable storage devices. The first USB was released
in 1999 and had followed a 1.0 and 1.1 standard.
2003 Blu-ray disc store high-definition video (720p and 1080p)
2005 MicroSD card SanDisk created a microSD card in 2005. They extended capacity up to 128 MB.

2012 XQD card When tested XQD card was showing 8 Gbit/s read and write speed. It was the
fastest card at that moment
2016 CFexpress CFexpress card 1.0 in 2017 for speeds up to 2 Gbps.
FUTURE Decentralized Using the blockchain technology. User’s data is encrypted and distributed across
cloud multiple locations.
 SPECIFICATION
SPECIFICATION EXPLANATION
MEMORY CARD TYPE SD (Secure Digital), microSD, CompactFlash (CF), XQD, or CFexpress.
Different cameras support different card types
STORAGE CAPACITY typically measured in gigabytes (GB) or terabytes (TB). Higher-
capacity cards can store more photos and videos
BRAND AND RELIABILITY Trusted brands often offer better warranty and support.

PRICE based on factors like capacity, speed, and brand

BACKUP AND DATA Some memory card offer data recovery services or software in case
RECOVERY of accidental data loss.
 DIFFERENTIATE
SPECIFICATION Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Sony A7 III

MEMORY CARD CompactFlash and SD/SDHC/SDXC(Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC(Single slot)

TYPE slot)

STORAGE CAPACITY SDXC(128GB) Sony G Series XQD (128GB)

WRITE SPEED SanDisk Extreme Pro SDXC(Up to 170 Sony G Series XQD(Up to 300 MB/s)
MB/s)

FILE SYSTEM exFAT exFAT

PRICE Mid to high range Mid range

 ATTACHMENT

SD card slot SD card

 Punch card

Cloud storage
 REFERRENCE
https://fjsinternational.com/news/introduction-to-digital-camera-storage/

https://platinumdatarecovery.com/blog/data-storage-evolution
 </
PRINTER AND SCANNER />

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 </INTRODUCTION Printer and scanner
● PRINTER INTRO:
A printer is an essential gadget that brings
variety of technologies to replicate your digital
documents, vibrant photos, or elaborate graphics.
necessary for everything from business reports to
your digital works to life on paper. Printers use a
files into real hard copies, whether they are text
In order to make your digital world concrete, they are
private images.

● SCANNER INTRO:

Scanners are clever tools that connect the digital and physical worlds. Your printed papers,
pictures, or works of art are converted into digital files that can be altered, saved, or distributed
electronically. With the use of scanners, you can easily capture and preserve a variety of physical
materials, allowing you to include them in your digital workflow.

Ex: 1. Document scanner

2. Flim scanner

3. Flatbed scanner

1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1
</ Pics of scanner

Flatbed
scanner
Flim
scanner
Scanner pics
Document
scanner
</CHRONOLOGY
PRINTER CHRONOLOGY:
15th Century: The printing press, invented by Johannes Gutenberg,
revolutionized printing by using movable type.
19th Century: The development of mechanical and steam-powered printing
presses increased printing speed and efficiency.
20th Century: The introduction of electric and offset printing further
improved print quality and speed.
1950s: Dot matrix printers emerged, using pins to create characters.
1980s: Inkjet printers were introduced, using ink droplets to produce
images.
1984: The first laser printer, the HP LaserJet, was introduced.
21st Century: Printers continue to evolve, with advancements in inkjet,
laser, and 3D printing technologies.
SCANNER CHRONOLOGY:

19th Century: Early scanning principles were explored, but practical

scanners did not exist yet.
1930s: The first image scanners, called "electronic television," were
developed for transmitting images.
1960s: Drum scanners, used for high-resolution image capture, were
introduced.
1980s: Flatbed scanners became popular for scanning documents and
photos.
1990s: Handheld scanners and portable scanners were introduced for on-
the-go scanning.
21st Century: Scanners evolved with improved speed, resolution, and
features, catering to various needs.
 Difference between Printers and Scanners
No. Printer Scanner
Is considered as an output device. Is considered as an input device.
1.

Is a device that acquires the output (text and graphics) Is a device that scans the documents and converts
from a computer and generates a hard copy of it. them into a digital format.
2.

Uses mechanical impact, laser light, or nozzle assembly An illuminating lamp is used on the scan head.
3. on the on the printing head.

A digital document can be rendered on a paper by Reflects the light on the lens, which is focused on a
creating an impact or by using charges on a CCD array.
4.
photosensitive material.

Examples of printers include Laser Printers, Solid Ink Examples of scanners include Flatbed, Sheet−fed,
Printers, LED Printers, Business Inkjet Printers, Home Handheld, and Drum scanners.
5. Inkjet, Printers, and 3D Printers.
 SPECIFICATIONS

HP COLOR LASERJET PRO MULTIFUNCTION

PRINTER XEROX COLOR MULTIFUNCTION LASER PRINTER

DUTY CYCLE : • Up to 30 000 pages (A4) • Up to 80 000 images

PRINT SPEED : • Up to 16 ppm (ISO, A4, Black/Color) • Up to 35 ppm (Black/Color)
PRINT
TECHNOLOGY : • Laser • Laser

PAPER • Input (150 input tray) • Output capacity (120 sheets)

HANDLING: • Output (100 sheet output bin)
• Finished output handling (sheetfeed)
RESOLUTION: • Up to 600x600 dpi (black/color) • 1200x1200 dpi, 4800 color quality
PROCESSOR
• 800 MHz • 1.2 GHz
SPEED:
Thank You!

9/16/2023 33