a) b) °) 4) °) 0 8) a) b) °) 4) °) p 8) Attempt any FIVE of the following: 10 State the necessity of maintenance and repair Define the terms- retrofitting and restoration List the methods of non destructive testing for the RCC structures Suggest any two materials used as anti corrosive coating material State various types of cracks observed in masonry works Enlist in general the causes of failure of RCC elements Define the term structural audit and its importance. State any four objectives of building maintenance List any four causes of crack formation in masonry wall Define the term - Retro fitting and restoration, Enlist any four additional repairing materials used for structure. State any four causes of RCC failure Write any four techniques used to reduce the rate of damping in building, State any four points due to which structural audit is necessary a) Define term repair and retrofitting b) State any two objectives of maintenance. c) State the causes of distress in structure d) Enlist materials used in mortar repair work. ) Enlist methods of preventing Dampness in structure Dy State types of cracks in RCC element g) State any four purpose of structural Audit a) Define the term rehabilitation b) Define the maintenance. c) Enlist four causes of damages that takes place in the structure d) State four factors due to which non-structural cracks developed, e) State four properties of anti-corrosion coating materials used f) Define the honeycomb phenomenon along with suitable sketch g) Define the term distress survey.