3113/24, 9:54 AM 11. Chapter 8 Work Energy and Power MCOs 1. The rate of doing work is called ———— a. Force b, Acceleration c. Power d. Displacement Answer: (c) Power Explanation: Power is defined as the rate of doing work. 2. Which is the type of collision in which both the linear momentum and the kinetic energy of the system remain conserved? a, Inelastic Collision b. Elastic Collision . Destructive collision d. None of the options Answer: (b) Elastic Collision Explanation: In an elastic collision, the linear momentum and the kinetic energy of the system remain conserved 3. Collision between marble balls is which type of collision? a. Inelastic Collision b. Elastic Collision c. Destructive collision 4d, None of the options Answer: (b) Elastic Collision Explanation: Collision between marble balls is an example of elastic collision 4, The energy possessed by the body by virtue of its motion is known as? a, Chemical energy b, Thermal energy c. Potential energy d, Kinetic energy Answer: (d) Kinetic energy Explanation: The energy possessed by a body by virtue of its motion is known as its kinetic energy. It is given by the formula, 5. Find the potential energy stored in a ball of mass 5 kg placed at a height of 3 m above the ground ‘ntps:ifoyus.comiphysicsclass-11-hysioe-mogs-chapter-6-work-energy-and-power! wa3113/24, 9:54 AM (CBSE Physics Class 11 Chapter § Work Energy and Power MCOs a. 121.200 b. 147.15 J ©. 227.310 d. 182.21 Answer: (b) 147.15 J Explanation: m = 5 kg, h = 3 m, g = 9.81 mis We know that, Potential energy = mgh =5*9.81*3= 147.15) 6. What is the power utilised when work of 1000 J is done in 2 seconds? a. 100 W b. 200 W 6, 20W d. 500 W ‘Answer: (d) 500 W -2 seconds Explanation: Power=workitime = 1000/2 = 500 W 7, State true or false: According to Equivalence of Mass and Energy, it states that mass and energy are NOT interconvertible. a. True b. False Answer: (b) False Explanation: According to Equivalence of Mass and Energy put forth by Einstein, it states that mass and energy are interconvertible, 8, Which one has higher kinetic energy? Both light and heavy bodies have equal momenta. a. Heavy body b. Light body . Both d, None of the options Answer: (b) Light body Explanation: Since, the momenta of the heavy body and light body are same, thus the velocity of light body is greater than that of heavy body. Also, kinetic energy is proportional to the square of velocity. Hence, the lighter body has greater kinetic energy. ‘ntps:ifoyus.comiphysicsclass-11-hysioe-mogs-chapter-6-work-energy-and-power! 2183713724, 954 AM (CASE Physics Class 11 Chapter 6 Work Energy and Power MCOs, 9, An electric heater of rating 1000 W is used for 5 hrs per day for 20 days. What is the electrical energy utilized? a. 100 kWh b, 200 kWh ©. 120 kWh , 500 kWh Answer: (a) 100 kWh Explanation: The power of the electric heater is 1000 W, and the time period is 205 = 100 hr. Electrical energy = Power x Time Electrical energy = 1000 x 100 = 100000 Wh Electrical energy = 100 kWh 10. A ball moves in a frictionless inclined table without slipping. The work done by the table surface on the ball is a. Negative b. Zero ©, Positive 4d, None of the options Answer: (b) Zero he work done by a ball when it moves on a frictionless inclined table without slipping is, ‘ntps:ifoyus.comiphysicsclass-11-hysioe-mogs-chapter-6-work-energy-and-power! sia3113/24, 9:54 AM CASE Physics Class 11 Chapter 6 Work Energy and Pawer MCOs hitps bys. comiphysiesiclass-11-physies-moge-chapter-6-work-onergy-and.powed! aa