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¡Viva

Ciclovía attracts participants of all skill levels, from leisurely riders


to more avid cyclists, like these members of the Los Leones club.

Y
ou could hear the sounds of cyclists
everywhere: The whir of tires against

la Ciclovía!
pavement. The clanking of gears and
chains. The measured breathing of
countless Colombians working their way across
this sprawling capital more than 8,600 feet up in
the Andes Mountains.
My breathing? Not so measured.
I’d arrived in Bogotá a day earlier and was still
acclimating to the thin air as I joined hundreds of

Throngs of bicyclists take over the streets


others pedaling down El Dorado Avenue. I’d timed
my arrival in Colombia to ride in the city’s Ciclovía,

of Bogotá for freewheeling Sunday rides literally Cycle Way. Held every Sunday and on holi-
days, the event closes a whopping 80 miles of city
BY JIM BENNING streets to automobiles from 7 a.m. to 2 p.m. so that Still, Colombia has given the world the magi-
cyclists, pedestrians, runners, and skaters can take cal realism of Gabriel García Márquez and the hip-
over the roads. But as I was discovering, Ciclovía shaking hits of Shakira and J Balvin. The country is
is more than just an opportunity for locals to get among the world’s most biodiverse, with more bird
some exercise. species than any other nation. Its coffee-growing
Many cities around the world, including Los highlands and spindly wax palms inspired Disney’s
Angeles, now host periodic “open streets” events, 2021 animated movie Encanto. And the food
but Bogotá’s Ciclovía, which started in 1974, was scene? Hotter than ever.
arguably the first, and it’s unquestionably the big- For all these reasons and more, travelers have
gest. In fact, an estimated million-plus Bogotanos been flocking to Colombia—to the Caribbean coast,
take to the streets on any given Sunday, making home to fabled Cartagena; to Medellín, which
this Ciclovía, in terms of participants, conceivably draws an international crowd of remote workers;
the largest regularly scheduled recreation event on and to misty, massive Bogotá, which Time maga-
the planet. zine named one of the World’s Greatest Places of
Outsiders might be more likely to associate 2022, citing the city’s culinary scene and sustain-
Miles of roadway are closed Colombia with violence and cocaine than with ability efforts, including local bike-share programs
to cars every Sunday in
cycling and civic activities. After all, for more than and the 52 miles of new bike paths added during
Bogotá to give cyclists
and others a place to 6 decades, armed guerrillas, paramilitary troops, the pandemic.

LEFT: HUGH MITTON/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO. RIGHT: DIEGO ALEJANDRO


congregate and cruise. and drug cartels wreaked havoc on the country, Spread out across more than 600 square miles,
killing hundreds of thousands of people and dis- Bogotá is South America’s fourth-most-populous
placing millions more. city, with nearly 8 million residents. Like so many
“Those were very sad times,” Bogotá native capitals, Bogotá isn’t immune to poverty, air
and avid cyclist Carlos Candela said as we rode in pollution, and traffic, but the city’s commitment
the Ciclovía. “We had bombings, kidnappings. Our to cycling is undoubtedly world-class. In fact,
country was going nowhere. Nobody wanted to in 2019, Bogotá ranked 12th in the world on the
come to Colombia. But that’s the past.” Copenhagenize Index of bike-friendly cities.
Indeed, since the landmark 2016 peace European municipalities dominated the list, and
agreement between the government and the Bogotá was the only city in Latin America to land a
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), spot on the index. “We’re very proud of that,” said
violence in Colombia has lessened considerably. Candela, who worked with the city’s tourism office
Yet crime and insurgent activity persists, and in at the time of my visit. Bogotá’s nearly 400 miles of
May, the U.S. State Department again advised dedicated bike paths, or ciclorutas, were a factor.
Americans to reconsider traveling to the country. So too, of course, was Ciclovía.

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“DO YOU REALIZE UP TO 2 MILLION
PEOPLE ARE OUT ON THE STREETS,
IN A COUNTRY LIKE THIS THAT’S
FAMOUS FOR VIOLENCE?”–JAIME ORTIZ MARIÑO

planner, architect, and Bogotá native credited with


creating the city’s first Ciclovía in December 1974.
Although he’d long since turned over the event’s
operations to others, Ortiz Mariño remained in awe
of its enduring success.
I asked how the idea had come to him, and he
recalled studying at Cleveland, Ohio’s Case Western
Reserve University in the late 1960s, as Vietnam
War protests and the civil rights movement roiled
the United States. “I had two types of
education,” Ortiz Mariño said. “One in
school, and the other in the streets.”
He returned to Bogotá as many
Colombians were leaving the country-
Clockwise from Any Given Sunday office buildings and bright murals, until we reached side for fast-growing urban centers. He
above: The author
Eager to experience the event, I set out by bike on Parque del Centenario, home to sports fields, didn’t like everything he saw. “We were
(center) rides with
his Bogotá guide a cool Sunday morning late last year with Candela a planetarium, and even a former bullring. We developing our cities in the image of
Carlos Candela and Felipe Camelo, one of Ciclovía’s many uni- stopped here for a break. American cities,” he said, “with the car
(left) and Ciclovía formed guardiánes, safety officers who patrol the “Can I get you a coffee?” Candela asked. at the center.”
guardián Felipe

IF
route and assist participants who need help. I wasn’t about to refuse a cup of Colombia’s rich Ortiz Mariño wasn’t opposed to
Camelo; a sign
redirects cars; We rode through light traffic to El Dorado arabica. automobiles, but he wanted to pro-
along the route,
police officers and
Avenue, where a barrier blocked automobiles and
a bright yellow sign indicated we were
As we sipped our drinks, I chatted with a cou-
ple of young cyclists who were relaxing on a bench.
mote other modes of transit, especially
widely available bicycles. Inspired by his
YOU
GO
ciclovía
civilians dance
entering a car-free zone. Then we joined hun- “We ride all the time,” said Edier Lopez, who’d ped- experience of the counterculture in the
together.
dreds of cyclists streaming down the wide-open aled here from his home miles away. “We love the U.S., he and a few others organized the Anyone can
street. (While the avenue was car-free, the city’s open streets and seeing all of the people out with First Mass Bike Ride, a peaceful demon- participate
TransMilenio buses operated in protected bus-only kids and dogs.” stands selling salipicón de frutas, a cool, refresh- stration of sorts, on streets temporarily closed to in Bogotá’s
Ciclovía. It
CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: DIEGO ALEJANDRO; JIM BENNING (2)

lanes.) Indeed, around us, cyclists cruised past, parents ing Colombian fruit cocktail. Nearby, an aerobics cars. To minimize opposition, they planned it for
takes place
We soon spotted a group of dancers—incredibly, pushed strollers, and as if on cue, a couple walked class was underway, one of more than a dozen a Sunday, when fewer automobiles would be on
from 7 a.m. to
members of the national police force. As thump- a puppy. The sun broke through the clouds. activities along the route. We’d been out for hours Bogotá’s roads.
2 p.m. Sundays
ing music played, about a dozen officers in green We resumed our ride, turning down Seventh by now and had seen thousands of people from all At the time, it was a radical idea. Ortiz Mariño and holidays.
uniforms and baseball caps waved their arms and Street, which was also closed to cars. Heading walks of life enjoying the open streets. I was begin- was teaching at a couple of Bogotá universities, The route runs
spun in unison. “That’s a typical dance from the toward the upscale neighborhood of Chapinero, ning to grasp the expansive scope of this Ciclovía. and he recalled contemporaries thinking he was through the
Caribbean,” Candela said with a smile. “It’s an activ- we weaved past runners and then stopped to Honestly, I was blown away. nuts. “They were saying, ‘This ridiculous guy that city center but
ity to get closer to the community.” chat with a dozen cyclists in matching lion jerseys. we sent to the United States to study comes back also includes
Passing cyclists nodded approvingly, and sev- Members of the Los Leones club, they’d just fin- Peaceful Protest talking about bicycles? When the world belongs to many outlying
communities.
eral onlookers couldn’t resist dancing, too. Nearby, ished climbing Alto de Patios, a 4-mile hill beloved “Do you realize up to 2 million people are out on the car?’ ”
Bike rentals are
a sculpture of a plump horseman looked on, the by serious riders. I could have imagined the Lions the streets, in a country like this that’s famous for Yet roughly 6,000 people turned out. The event
easy to find. You
work of famed Colombian artist Fernando Botero. feeling exhausted, but they were exuberant, seem- violence?” my lunch companion said with a wry grin was a smashing success. can also simply
I couldn’t help but smile. ingly fueled by the festive vibes. a few days later. “It’s amazing.” Looking back, perhaps no one should have been walk or run
We pedaled on toward the city center, passing We rode on and paused at one of the many I’d sat down with Jaime Ortiz Mariño, the urban surprised. along the route.

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SoCAL’S and Deputy Mayor Romel Pascual drove through town,

“CICLOVÍA IS
OPEN
they spotted cyclists riding in the snow. Villaraigosa
was quite moved, Pascual recalls: “He turned to me

SOMETHING
STREETS
and said, ‘Where’s my Ciclovía?’ At that moment, it
was full speed ahead.”

VERY The first CicLAvia took place in downtown L.A.

W
in 2010 and drew tens of thousands of participants.

BEAUTIFUL.
hile Southern California doesn’t have a Organizers were thrilled. “It reinforced this belief I had
Ciclovía that rivals Bogotá’s in size and in L.A. that anything is possible,” says Pascual, who’s

IT’S THE
scope, a number of communities host now executive director of the nonprofit CicLAvia.
periodic open-streets events, which “There was one common denominator. Where you

ONLY PLACE
temporarily turn roadways over to cyclists, skaters, live, how much money you make, and the color of
pedestrians, and others. Among them are San Diego, your skin—none of that mattered. It was that sense
Encinitas, the San Gabriel Valley, and Los Angeles.

WHERE ALL
of belonging, of experiencing the same thing the
In fact, with 9 events planned annually, Los Angeles’ same way.”
CicLAvia (a play on Ciclovía) bills itself as the country’s I can attest to that. Unlike Bogotá’s Ciclovía, which

OF BOGOTÁ largest open-streets program.


CicLAvia organizers took their inspiration from
has a fixed route, each CicLAvia event is held in a
different neighborhood. Among my favorite memories:

SOCIETY Bogotá. SoCal native and urban anthropologist Adonia


Lugo traveled there in 2008 and met with Jaime Ortiz
joining others making their way between Boyle Heights
and the Arts District on the new Sixth Street Viaduct

CROSSES Mariño, who shared his belief that these family-friendly


events change participants’ attitudes toward their city.
(pictured) late last year. It felt like a giant street party—
L.A. at its best.

PATHS.” The following year, Lugo and other activists got a little The next CicLAvia event will take place in Leimert

JIM BENNING
help from Copenhagen, Denmark, where then–Los Park and Historic South Central on December 3.
–RICARDO MONTEZUMA Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa found himself for Pascual is looking forward to it—and to growing
the United Nations Climate Change Conference. As he CicLAvia in the coming years. a JIM BENNING

Moovil owner At least that was my thought as I strolled into took off. The first major race—the 1951 Vuelta
Ricardo Moovil, a 3-story temple to Colombia’s love affair a Colombia, or Tour of Colombia—linked once-
Montezuma
with cycling. Set among the posh hotels and isolated areas in the mountainous nation, drawing
stands in the
doorway of his restaurants of Chapinero, the elegant store oper- crowds and sparking the public’s imagination.
multifaceted ates as a combination bike shop, café, bookstore, Cycling remains one of Colombia’s most popu-
cycling shop. art gallery, and museum. Archival photos, framed lar sports, and fans still obsessively follow the coun-
articles, and colorful cycling jerseys decorate its try’s elite riders in the Tour de France and other top
walls. The shop also stocks dozens of hard-to-find races. And in a country beset by poverty, cycling
books on cycling, and one floor is lined with iconic remains accessible to nearly everyone. Bicycles
bicycles. outnumber cars.
“I wanted to create a place that would value the Perhaps that’s why Ciclovía is beloved by so
cultural aspects of cycling in Colombia,” explained many in Bogotá, not least Montezuma. “For me,” he
owner Ricardo Montezuma, an author, cycling said, lowering his voice as though sharing a secret,
expert, and professor of urbanism and planning “Ciclovía is something very beautiful. It’s the only
at the National University of Colombia. Among place where all of Bogotá society crosses paths.
the many books he has written is Citizens, Streets Poor people, the middle class, the wealthy. It’s very
& Cities, a history and celebration of Ciclovía in democratic.”
Colombia and beyond. That, I realized, helped explain the joy I felt when
Montezuma led me through the store, pointing I rode in Bogotá’s Ciclovía. Everyone, it seemed,
Your AAA travel
advisor can help out historic artifacts, including a framed 1980s-era was outside, sharing the roads and enjoying this
you plan and book
your next trip.
Café de Colombia jersey from the country’s first unlikely cycling haven up in the Andes.
TAKING IT TO THE STREETS Learn more about open-streets events in these SoCal communities:
national cycling team. “Those were marvelous
Visit an Auto Club LOS ANGELES SAN GABRIEL VALLEY ENCINITAS SAN DIEGO
JIM BENNING

times when the team really represented in Europe,”


branch, call (800)
he said. Over coffee, he traced cycling’s rise in JIM BENNING is the travel editor of Westways CicLAvia 626 Golden Streets Cyclovia CicloSDias
814-7471, or go to
AAA.com/explore. Colombia to the 1950s, when competitive cycling magazine. ciclavia.org 626goldenstreets.com encinitasca.gov/cyclovia sdbikecoalition.org/ciclosdias

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