Writing a thesis can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to complex topics like Multiple

Sclerosis (MS). This neurological disease affects the central nervous system and can have a profound
impact on a person's life. When writing a research paper on MS, it's important to have a clear and
well-structured outline to guide your work.

Here is a suggested outline for a Multiple Sclerosis research paper:

1. Introduction

Brief overview of MS
Importance of research on MS
Purpose of the paper
2. Background Information

Definition and history of MS

Types and subtypes of MS
Epidemiology and prevalence
3. Etiology and Pathophysiology

Causes and risk factors

Immune system involvement
Pathological changes in the nervous system
4. Clinical Manifestations

Symptoms and signs of MS

Diagnostic criteria and tests
Disease progression and prognosis
5. Treatment and Management

Current treatment options

Disease-modifying therapies
Symptomatic management and rehabilitation
6. Research and Future Directions

Current research initiatives

Emerging therapies and technologies
Challenges and opportunities in MS research
7. Conclusion

Summary of key points

Implications for clinical practice and research
Recommendations for future studies

Remember, writing a thesis on MS requires a thorough understanding of the topic, critical thinking
skills, and the ability to analyze and interpret complex scientific data. If you're struggling with your
thesis, consider seeking help from a professional writing service like ⇒ BuyPapers.club ⇔. Their
team of experienced writers can assist you in crafting a high-quality thesis that meets your academic
requirements.
If medical management is deemed successful, highly productive and independent survivors of these
neurological diseases can still enjoy a quality life and can still contribute to the betterment of the
society where they belong. Video Say more by seamlessly including video within your publication.
Web multiple sclerosis (ms) is a condition that can affect the brain and spinal cord, causing a wide
range of potential symptoms. More than 5 million Americans suffer from Alzheimer’s disease, a
number that will grow to 13.4 million by 2050 (Park, 2010). Secondary progressive MS ultimately
affects 50 percent of people with relapsing remitting MS. She presents with complaints of diplopia,
ataxia, fatigue, muscle spasms, and muscle weakness. Daclizumab is approved as part of an
immunosuppressive regimen for the prevention of acute organ rejection after kidney transplantation.
There were two limitations to the study, according to study author Kathryn C. These new nurses will
further underpin the Risk Sharing scheme and serve the wider needs of people with M.S. The MS
Society’s regional network played a crucial part in making sure that health services throughout the
country lodged successful applications for these new MS nurses.’. In this book, she told each
individual to imagine life from one day being able to see bright colors and distinct pictures to only
realize that as each day goes by the world is beginning to look darker and darker until you can see
nothing but black. Let us write or edit the research paper on your topic. Exhaustion, dizziness, a lack
of coordination, and random tremors throughout the body are common, though are not looked upon
as much as the other symptoms, since these could also be the causes of another disease or of
medication. Web multiple sclerosis (ms) is the most common demyelinating disease of the central
nervous system. Web clinic note template for a patient with multiple sclerosis explanation: Web
multiple sclerosis (ms) is a potentially disabling disease of the brain and spinal cord (central nervous
system). Instead, scientists suspect that MS develops because of the influence of several genes acting
together. However, there are various factors thought to play a role in the disease. This paper will
describe the statistics on the disease, a summary of the disease and resources available to manage it.
MS is a central nervous system disease, which comprises the spinal cord and the brain. Due to the
pain in the body, a patient of multiple sclerosis experiences muscle stiffness and spasms, and
paralysis, which is more common in the legs. I want to be careful how I approach this topic, as it is a
very serious clinical condition. Different types of interactions are involved in both the nervous and
immune systems but not limited to the physiological functioning of the systems that leads to
disorders and the chemical, physical and environmental stressors. The resulting effects are that
messages from the spinal cord and brain could short circuit thereby leading to reduced or lost
functioning of the body (Carroll, 2010). Finally, an outlook for some of the means by which the
disease might be integrated with in the future will be briefly analysed and discussed. Moreover,
medical professionals not only have no idea how to cure the disease, it is also unknown how the
individual inherits or acquires the disease. The reporter states that Philip is a 38-year-old man who
has been experiencing many neurological complaints over the past 4 years, thus making him appear
sad and depressed. MR imaging is useful in visualizing the hippocampus to enable detection of
pathologic entities such as atrophy or hippocampal sclerosis in patients who have Alzhimer's disease
or temporal lobe epilepsy. Researchers have identified two new genes that may contribute to the
immune disorder multiple sclerosis. In addition, the incidence of infections was increased. This pain
only occurs on one side of the body or on the lower half of the body. Report this Document
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Diagnosing Alzheimer’s disease requires careful medical evaluation including a thorough medical
history, mental status testing, physical and neurological exam and tests such as blood tests and brain
imaging to rule out other causes of dementia-like symptoms (Alzheimer’s Association, 2011).
Daclizumab is approved as part of an immunosuppressive regimen for the prevention of acute organ
rejection after kidney transplantation. We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Web
multiple sclerosis (ms) is a potentially disabling disease of the brain and spinal cord (central nervous
system). Web multiple sclerosis (ms) is a condition that can affect the brain and spinal cord, causing a
wide range of potential symptoms. Furthermore, due to the pain that they feel, it becomes difficult to
go about basic daily activities. However, there are also those patients that do not feel their symptoms
at all, or do not feel them for many years down the road; in many instances, people are diagnosed
with multiple sclerosis, but do not experience the symptoms at all, or not immediately. Under these
conditions, the disease would be known as early onset familial alzheimer's disease. Is an autoimmune
disorder affecting nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. There are a variety of complications that
come with being diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. He discussed these aspects with his Doctor, who,
after a thorough examination, and questioning about his family life, confirmed the diagnosis that he
was indeed suffering from multiple sclerosis. This is 100% legal. You may not submit downloaded
papers as your own, that is cheating. Also you. These symptoms all vary based on the location of the
affected nerve fibers. As such, it is the very definition of a chronic disease that almost always is the
primary cause of death for the patient who has acquired it. Their symptoms and signs often get
worse or can be triggered by an increase in body temperature. More than 5 million Americans suffer
from Alzheimer’s disease, a number that will grow to 13.4 million by 2050 (Park, 2010). Web
multiple sclerosis (ms) is a potentially disabling disease of the brain and spinal cord (central nervous
system). Web multiple sclerosis (ms) can cause a huge range of symptoms in different patients, and
the severity can vary. Web multiple sclerosis is a disease that affects the central nervous system
(brain, spinal cord and optic nerves). This journal also accepts the special issues on the sophisticated
cases and special featured cases in multiple sclerosis and their treatments. Axons nerve fibers are the
connections between the cell body and the muscles, sensory organs, and primary organs such as the
heart. Positive symptoms include increased or abnormal sensation caused by demyelination such as
tingling or numbness. Web what to know about multiple sclerosis progression in chart form. Between
relapses, the patient's condition is fairly stable, without deterioration. Then, they go through stages in
which they experience an increase in their symptoms once more. It is a long term condition, in which
symptoms can wax and wane. Clinical neurology should move toward adopting as a standard of care
a concise measurement of health status that includes quality-of-life measures, as well as impairment
and disability measures. Due to this factor, it is often extraordinarily difficult for the patient or the
healthcare professional to correctly diagnose the disease as it is evidenced by symptoms as diverse as
muscle weakness, muscle spasms, loss of coordination, diffiulting swallowing, visual abnormalities,
fatigue, or difficulties retaining urine or the bowels. Birnbaum, Gary. Multiple Sclerosis. New York:
Oxford University Press, 2009. Print. The two neurologic disorders were defined and distinguished
from each other in terms of pathogenesis, onset, diagnosis, assessment findings, manifestations and
interventions.
After a long night out in town Alfonso was ready to call it quits. It is also used to treat severe
psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. Due to the pain in the body, a patient of multiple sclerosis
experiences muscle stiffness and spasms, and paralysis, which is more common in the legs. Current
Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, 10(5), 381-8. MS is a rare among some ethnic groups such as
among Japanese and has never been identified among Africans, Eskimos, Blacks, Inuits and
Aborigines. As with most diseases that have no known cure, a frenetic level of medical research is
currently being performed on MS as a means of defining the approach that can best be engendered in
order to provide a cure to the patient that is afflicted or at the very least, seek to stop the disease cold
in its tracks. It's like a masterclass to be explored at your own pace. According to Kantarci (2008),
Multiple Sclerosis represents one of the most pathologically and clinically intricate heterogeneous
diseases, whose aetiology is not fully known. It has been observed that there is a linkage between
Multiple Sclerosis and stress. The exact cause of alcoholic neuropathy is not known. Although
individuals that have had a family member that has had the disease are at a statistically higher
chance to develop it themselves, such a determinant in and of itself is not sufficient to definitively
state that it is exclusively transmitted via familial lines (Bello-Haas, 2009). However, the definitive
proof to support the latter concept is lacking. Again, the presence of the genes specific to multiple
sclerosis need to be present in a family member to make it possible for another family member to
develop the disease. In a study conducted by the World Health Organization and Multiple Sclerosis
International Federation (MSIF) to determine the prevalence of the disease in 122 countries globally,
it was found out that the median prevalence is 30 persons in every 100,000 (Trisolini et al., 2010). In
US, it is estimated that the number of people affected by MS stands at between 250,000 and
350,000. The central nervous system has a myelin sheath covering the axons, which sends the
message to the synaptic bulbs for communication to the nerves. Others suffer major complications in
a rapid progression of disease. Others such as stroke and Alzheimer disease, by and large, do not
have an effective cure as of now. Because this is the final feelings the reader is reader is left with. To
learn more and make choices about data use, visit our and. In patients who initially received
interferon beta-1a, the annualized relapse rate was lower after they were switched to fingolimod,
compared with the previous 12 months. Alzheimer’s disease is a degenerative brain condition that is
not content to kill its victims without first snuffing out its essence and has for more decades simply
laughed at such efforts. MS is a central nervous system disease, which comprises the spinal cord and
the brain. Alzheimer’s disease or AD results from severe cytoskeletal alterations in only a few
neuronal types within the human central nervous system. Web multiple sclerosis is a disease that
affects the central nervous system (brain, spinal cord and optic nerves). It includes direct poisoning
of the nerve by the alcohol or may be the effect of poor nutrition associated with. Web multiple
sclerosis (ms) is a condition that can affect the brain and spinal cord, causing a wide range of
potential symptoms. I also advise people to consider balance in their diet. Web multiple sclerosis (ms)
can cause a huge range. Issuu turns PDFs and other files into interactive flipbooks and engaging
content for every channel. The disease has the ability to deteriorate the nerves themselves, which is
something that can not be reversed or cured.
Roughly forty percent of multiple sclerosis patients reach their seventieth birthday (Halbreich). Even
basic, associative conditioning involves multiple memory systems, as the cerebellum, hippocampus
and amygdala are known to contribute differentially to classically conditioned responses. Web
multiple sclerosis (ms) is the most common demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. Web
multiple sclerosis (ms) is a potentially disabling disease of the brain and spinal cord (central nervous
system). Web. Their symptoms and signs often get worse or can be triggered by an increase in body
temperature. Statistics Make data-driven decisions to drive reader engagement, subscriptions, and
campaigns. Web above all, it is pretty simple to customize text, color, font or layout of any of these
ppt templates. According to Kantarci (2008), Multiple Sclerosis represents one of the most
pathologically and clinically intricate heterogeneous diseases, whose aetiology is not fully known.
Let us write or edit the research paper on your topic. Sometimes the symptoms disappear completely
and the person regains lost functions or sometimes a change in their life causes the symptoms to
resurface and return stronger than ever. The panel also suggested that the inflammatory criterion
could replace the space dissemination criterion when the latter is missing at the clinical and
paraclinical levels. The damage may also extend to the nerves and CNS as a whole. Negative
symptoms include fatigue, spasms, tremors, and emotional changes such as depression. Researchers
have identified two new genes that may contribute to the immune disorder multiple sclerosis. Web
multiple sclerosis is a disease that affects the central nervous system (brain, spinal cord and. We use
cookies to create the best experience for you. It is five times more common in temperate climates
than in the tropics, and strikes 50 percent more women than men. Limited cardiotoxicity was
reported in these clinical studies. Under these conditions, the disease would be known as early onset
familial alzheimer's disease. It is also used to treat severe psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. He
discussed these aspects with his Doctor, who, after a thorough examination, and questioning about
his family life, confirmed the diagnosis that he was indeed suffering from multiple sclerosis. In an
article from Medical News Today (2011a) entitled, Poor Bone Health May Start Early In People
With Multiple Sclerosis, osteoporosis and low bone density are common in people in the early stages
of multiple sclerosis. Indeed, in 10% of the axons examined, the calcium concentration was already
increased prior to the onset of swelling. As body temperature can trigger symptoms, patients need to
keep themselves away from extreme heat and extreme cold. Let us write or edit the research paper on
your topic. However, even though genetic (inherited) factors seem to play a large role in the
development of MS, no MS gene has been identified so far. The documents containing the
manuscript should be a single Word or LaTeX file Any Figures or Tables related to the manuscript
need to be attached along with the file. Fullscreen Sharing Deliver a distraction-free reading
experience with a simple link. This attack leads to CNS inflammation and could damage myelin and
eventually injuring the nerves. Web multiple sclerosis (ms) is characterized by disseminated patches
of demyelination in the brain and spinal cord.
A total of 51 percent of those with MS had either osteoporosis or osteopenia, compared to 37
percent of those who did not have the disease. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find
out how to manage cookies. This paper investigates the effects Multiple Sclerosis has on gait patterns
and this will be achieved by looking at the clinical methodologies used in studying the physical
ability of the patients especially with regards to locomotion. He discussed these aspects with his
Doctor, who, after a thorough examination, and questioning about his family life, confirmed the
diagnosis that he was indeed suffering from multiple sclerosis. The two neurologic disorders were
defined and distinguished from each other in terms of pathogenesis, onset, diagnosis, assessment
findings, manifestations and interventions. Even basic, associative conditioning involves multiple
multiple memory systems, like the cerebellum, hippocampus and amygdala are known to contribute
differentially to classically conditioned responses. Due to this factor, it is often extraordinarily
difficult for the patient or the healthcare professional to correctly diagnose the disease as it is
evidenced by symptoms as diverse as muscle weakness, muscle spasms, loss of coordination,
diffiulting swallowing, visual abnormalities, fatigue, or difficulties retaining urine or the bowels.
Adobe Express Go from Adobe Express creation to Issuu publication. This is 100% legal. You may
not submit downloaded papers as your own, that is cheating. Also you. Add Links Send readers
directly to specific items or pages with shopping and web links. A person that has a relative that has
multiple sclerosis stands a higher chance at developing the disease; parents and children, and siblings,
can possess the disease that makes it possible for the other to develop it also. Furthermore, it is
estimated that about 200 cases are diagnosed every week (Trisolini et al., 2010). Other countries with
high MS prevalence as found in the study are shown in the table below. However, there are also
those patients that do not feel their symptoms at all, or do not feel them for many years down the
road; in many instances, people are diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, but do not experience the
symptoms at all, or not immediately. Blunt Multiple sclerosis is one of the most misunderstood
diseases of this century. Researchers have identified two new genes that may contribute to the
immune disorder multiple sclerosis. There have been multiple attempts to change marijuana from a
Schedule I to a Schedule II drug; but the Supreme Court continues to deny these requests. For the
safety and security of your online experience, we strongly recommend that you switch to a more
modern browser we've provided links to a few at the top right of the page. References Bello-Haas,
V. (2009). Exercise therapy for multiple sclerosis. Many viruses and diseases have been connected to
multiple sclerosis, so people with diseases stand a bigger chance at developing the virus. The drug
has also been found to control tremors in animals suffering from Multiple Sclerosis. Multiple
Sclerosis is a disease which directly affects the spinal cord and brain. Some people succumb to their
symptoms slowly and over time, while others experience their symptoms well before they are
diagnosed. As such, it is the very definition of a chronic disease that almost always is the primary
cause of death for the patient who has acquired it. Let us write or edit the research paper on your
topic. The central nervous system has a myelin sheath covering the axons, which sends the message
to the synaptic bulbs for communication to the nerves. The hope is that the discovery will someday
lead to the development of treatment to its cause not merely on its symptoms. For decades,
researchers have been forced to make their best guess as to what causes the disease which affects
300,000 Americans, mostly women between their 20s and 40s (Park, 2007). One such disease that
continues to claim thousands of lives each and every year is multiple sclerosis; also known widely by
its abbreviation MS. As a means of seeking to provide the reader an overview of the symptoms,
prognosis, treatments, and developing treatments that are being sought, it is the hope of this author
that this analysis can be useful in providing a great deal of background information with respect to
this horrific disease. Multiple Sclerosis Definition Multiple sclerosis, also known as MS, is a disease
that weakens the body’s immune system and “eats away at the protective sheath that covers the
nerves (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2009).” Due to the absence of the protective sheath, communication is
interfered between the brain and the rest of the body. GIFs Highlight your latest work via email or
social media with custom GIFs. Web multiple sclerosis (ms) is a potentially disabling disease of the
brain and spinal cord (central nervous system). Web.