A 𝟏

B 𝟓

C 𝟔

D 𝟒
Trusted by more than 13 lakhs students and Parents

MASTER PROGRAM

SESSION 2 : Simple Equation

 To Make Session Fruitful

Keep a Pen Handy ✍

FOLLOW CLOSELY

+ +
Any four digit number with all digits equal when
divided by sum of digits results constant(?).
 𝐴𝑙𝑔𝑒𝑏𝑟𝑎 𝐵𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑐𝑠
‼ 𝑆𝑢𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝐼𝑚𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡‼
‼ 𝐸𝑎𝑠𝑦 𝑃𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑦‼
‼ 𝐿𝑖𝑘𝑒 𝐹𝐿𝐴𝑆𝐻‼
𝑥 + 1 + 3𝑥 + 2 is same as?

A 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟐

B 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟑

C 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟑

D 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟐
𝑥 − 1 − 3𝑥 + 3 is same as?

A −𝟐𝒙 + 𝟐

B −𝟐𝒙 − 𝟐

C 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟐

D 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟐
 Today’s Session

Equality | Inequality

Solving an Equation

Rules to Solve
Distributive Property
Mistake
Test : 50 coins
 Equality(=)

Equality represents balanced weighing

machine, where LHS = RHS.
Inequality(≤ , ≥ , < , >, ≠)
Inequality represents unbalanced
weighing machine, where LHS ≠ RHS
In Equality(=) we can add, subtract , multiply and divide
same number on both side, variable will not change.
 Solving Equation

or <inding exact value of variable

which satis<ies equality.
 Solving Equation

Two easy rules(Flash)

AIM: Variable on one side numbers on other.

Rule 1
Shifting terms from LHS to RHS(or vice versa)
changes sign.
𝑥+1=3
𝑥 =? A 2

B -2

C 4

D -4
𝑥 − 1 = −3
𝑥 =? A 2

B -2

C 4

D -4
−𝑥 + 2 = −3
𝑥 =? A 2

B -2

C 5

D -5
−𝑥 − 1 = −3
𝑥 =? A 2

B -2

C 4

D -4
Quiz x − 3 = 5,x = ?

A. 8 B. − 8 C. 2 D. − 2
Correct answer: A

Analysis .
Quiz x + 9 = 13, x = ?

A. 22 B. − 22 C. 4 D. − 4
Correct answer: C

Analysis .
Quiz 4 3
−x= ,x = ?
5 5

1 1
A. B. − C. 5 D. − 5
5 5
Correct answer: A

Analysis .
Quiz 10 - m = 6 , m = ?

A. 16 B. -16 C. 4 D. -4
Correct answer: C

Analysis .
Rule 2
If a number is multiplied it will go to
denominator on other side of equality.
3𝑥 = 9
𝑥 =? A 6

B 3

C 4

D 5
3𝑥 = −9
𝑥 =? A 6

B 3

C -6

D -3
Quiz 3x = 0, x = ?

1
A. -3 B. 3 C. 0 D.
3
Correct answer: C

Analysis .
Quiz 1
− 2x = 0
3

1 1
A. 6 B. − 6 C. D. −
6 6
Correct answer: C

Analysis .
Multiplication is distributive over addition.

Mathematically,
𝒂× 𝒃 + 𝒄 = 𝒂 × 𝒃 + 𝒂 × 𝒄

Multiplication is distributive over subtraction.

Mathematically,
𝒂× 𝒃 − 𝒄 = 𝒂 × 𝒃 − 𝒂 × 𝒄
2 𝑥 −1 =?

A 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟏

B 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟐

C 𝒙+𝟐

D 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏
2𝑥 − 4 = ?

A 𝟐(𝒙 − 𝟐)

B 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟖

C 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟖

D 𝟐(𝒙 + 𝟐)
2𝑥 + 4 = 8
𝑥 =? A 6

B -6

C 2

D -2
3𝑥 − 4 = 8
𝑥 =? A
𝟒
𝟑

𝟐
B
𝟑

C 4

D -4
 𝑥 =?
𝟒
A −
𝟑
2𝑥 + 4 𝑥+8
𝟒
B
𝟑

C 4

D -4
 𝑦−1
A 𝒙 = 𝟑 ,𝒚 = 𝟐
3𝑥 + 1
B 𝒙 = 𝟐 ,𝒚 = 𝟑

C 𝒙 = 𝟑 ,𝒚 = 𝟒

W𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑛 ∶ 3𝑘𝑔

D 𝒙 = 𝟒 ,𝒚 = 𝟒
W𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑤𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑚𝑎𝑐ℎ𝑖𝑛𝑒 ∶ 4𝑘𝑔
 2𝑦 − 2
A 𝒙 = 𝟑 ,𝒚 = 𝟐
5𝑥 − 1
B 𝒙 = 𝟐 ,𝒚 = 𝟐

C 𝒙 = 𝟑 ,𝒚 = 𝟑

W𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑤𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑛 ∶ 4𝑘𝑔

D 𝒙 = 𝟐 ,𝒚 = 𝟑
W𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑤𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑚𝑎𝑐ℎ𝑖𝑛𝑒 ∶ 1𝑘𝑔
𝑥
+4=8
2
A 𝟏
𝑥 =?

B 𝟖

C 4

D 2
𝑥
+4=𝑥
2
A 𝟏
𝑥 =?

B 𝟖

C 4

D 2
𝑥
+ 5 = 2𝑥
3
A 𝟓
𝑥 =?

B 𝟑

𝟓
C
𝟑

𝟑
D
𝟓
 𝑥
− + 14 = 2𝑥
3
A 𝟐
𝑥 =?

B 𝟔

C 𝟑

D 𝟒
3 𝑥+2 −2 𝑥−1 =7
Quiz 8(2x − 5) − 6(3x − 7) = 1 , x = ?

1 1
A. B. − C. 2 D. − 2
2 2
Correct answer: A

Analysis .
 !!Mistake!!
𝑚−1 𝑚−2
m− =1 −
2 3
Quiz 5x − 1 2x − 2
− = 1,x = ?
3 3

2 2 3 3
A. B. − C. D. −
3 3 2 2
Correct answer: A

Analysis .
 Quiz Solve the following equation
3x − 8
=1
2x

A. 8 B. 10 C. 6 D. 12
Correct answer: A

Analysis /
TEST : 50 coins
Quiz x x
− = 5, x = ?
2 3

A. 8 B. 16 C. 24 D. 30
Correct answer: D

Analysis .
Quiz x x
= + 1, x = ?
2 3

6 6
A. 6 B. − 6 C. D. −
5 5
Correct answer: A

Analysis .
Quiz x−3
− 2 = − 1, x = ?
5

A. − 8 B. − 12 C. 8 D. 18
Correct answer: C

Analysis ,
Quiz 7 + 4y = − 5, y = ?

A. − 3 B. 3 C. − 16 D. − 8
Correct answer: A

Analysis ,
Quiz 3(x + 6) = 24, x = ?

A. 2 B. − 2 C. 6 D. − 6
Correct answer: A

Analysis .
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