Rotational Motion

GUIDED REVISION JEEJEE (Advanced) 2021
(Advanced) 2021
ENTHUSIAST & LEADER COURSE
PHYSICS GR # ROTATIONAL MOTION

SECTION-I
Single Correct Answer Type 13 Q. [3 M (–1)]
1. Four rods side length l have been hinged to form a rhombus.
Vertex A is fixed to rigid support, vertex C is being moved along
the X-axis with a constant velocity V as shown in figure. The rate
at which vertex B is nearing the X-axis at the moment the rhombus

is in the form of a square is
V
(A) V/4 (B) (C) V/2 (D) V2/g
2
C
2. A semicircular lamina of mass m has radius r and centre C. Its
moment of inertia about an axis through its centre of mass and m r
perpendicular to its plane is–
1 2 æ1 4 ö 2 æ1 8 ö 2 æ 1 16 ö 2
(A) mr (B) ç - 2 ÷ mr (C) ç - 2 ÷ mr (D) ç - 2 ÷ mr
2 è2 p ø è 2 9p ø è 2 9p ø
3. A mechanism consists of a part which is translated with a velocity u and a
rod AB of length L and mass M hinged at A. The rod rotates about axis A with
angular velocity w. The kinetic energy of rod when it is vertical as shown is
1 1 1 1
(A) Mu2 + ML2w2 (B) Mu2 + MLwu
2 6 2 6
1 1 1
(C) Mu2+ ML2w2 + MLwu (D) None of these
2 6 2
4. A uniform solid sphere rolls up (without slipping) the rough fixed
inclined plane, and then back down. Which is the correct graph of
acceleration 'a' of centre of mass of solid sphere as function of time
t (for the duration sphere is on the incline) ? Assume that the sphere
rolling up has a positive velocity.
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5. A ring of radius R is rolling purely on the outer surface of a pipe of radius 4R. At some instant, the center
of the ring has a constant speed = v. Then , the acceleration of the point on the ring which is in contact
with the surface of the pipe is
(A) 4v2/5R (B) 3v2/5R (C) v2/4R (D) zero
Physics / GR # Rotational Motion E-1/8
GUIDED REVISION JEE (Advanced) 2021
6. A rod of length l is rotating with angular velocity w and translating such that ucm = wl/2. The distance
covered by the point B when the rod completes one full rotation is
A
ucm
w
B
(A) pl (B) 8 l (C) 4 l (D) 2 pl
7. A particle constrained to move inside a smooth fixed spherical surface
of radius R is projected horizontally (and tangent to the spherical surface
at that point) from a point at the level of the center so that its angular m
velocity relative to the vertical axis is w. Find approximately the maximum g R w
depth z below the level of the center that the ball goes. Take w2R >> g.
g g 2g 4g
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D)
2w w w w2
8. A uniform thin stick of length l and mass m is held horizontally with its end B hinged at a point B on the
edge of a table. Point A is suddenly released. The acceleration of the centre of mass of the stick at the
time of release, is :-
3 3 2 1
(A) g (B) g (C) g (D) g
4 7 7 7
9. A thin plate of mass M, length L, and width 2d is mounted vertically on a z
frictionless fixed axle along the z-axis, as shown. Initially the object is at rest. It
is then tapped with a hammer to provide a torque t, which produces an angular
L
impulse H about the z-axis of magnitude H = ò tdt . What is the angular speed
w of the plate about the z-axis after the tap?
H 2H 3H 4H d
(A) (B) (C) (D) x y
2 2 2 2
Md Md Md Md
10. A cylinder of diameter 2R and mass M rests on two rough pegs (coefficient of static friction m), the distance
2kR apart. A gradually increasing torque t is applied as shown. The cylinder will topple before it slips if
2kR
k k
(A) m < (B) m > 2
(C) m > 1 - k 2 (D) m < 1 - k 2
1- k 2
1- k
E-2/8 Physics / GR # Rotational Motion
11. As shown in the figure rod of mass m and length l is hinged at O at one end and free to rotate in vertical
plane. A force F of magnitude mg is applied on another end of rod which always act perpendicular to
the rod. Force is start acting at time t = 0 (as shown). Find vertical component of normal reaction acting
on rod when rod become horizontal for 3rd time:- (given m = 2 kg, l = 1m, g = 10 m/s2)
m, l
(A) 5 N (B) 10N (C) 15 N (D) 20 N

12. A ball is attached to a string that is attached to a pole. When the ball is hit,
the string wraps around the pole and the ball spiral inwards sliding on the
frictionless surface. Neglecting air resistance, what happens as the ball
swings around the pole? Consider angular momentum about centre of
pole.
(A) The mechanical energy and angular momentum are conserved.
(B) The angular momentum of the ball is conserved but the mechanical energy of the ball increases.
(C) The angular momentum of the ball is conserved but the mechanical energy of the ball decreases.
(D) The mechanical energy of the ball is conserved but angular momentum of the ball decreases.
13. We want to build a clock having different features. Mark INCORRECT statement :-
(A) It is possible to build a clock in which the tips of the second hand, the minute hand, and the hour
hand move with the same tangential acceleration.
(B) It is possible to build a clock in which the tips of the second hand, the minute hand, and the hour
hand move with the same angular acceleration.
(C) It is possible to have a situation in which the second hand, the minute hand, and the hour hand with
the same angular position.
(D) It is possible to build a clock in which the tips of the second hand, the minute hand, and the hour
hand move with the same angular speed.
Multiple Correct Answer Type 3 Q. [4 M (–1)]
14. A clockwise torque of 6N-m is applied to the circular cylinder as shown in the figure. There is no
friction between the cylinder and the block.
(A) The cylinder will be slipping but the system does not move forward M 3 kg
6 kg
(B) The system cannot move forward for any torque applied to the cylinder R=0.2 m
(C) The acceleration of the system will be 1m/s2 forward
m=0.4 m=0.5
(D) The angular acceleration of the cylinder is 10 rad/s2.
15. A light rigid rod AB of length 3l has a point mass m at end A and a point mass 2m at end B is kept on
a smooth horizontal surface. Point C is the center of mass of the system. Initially the system is at rest.
The mass 2m is suddenly given a velocity v0 towards right. Take Z axis to be perpendicular to the plane
of the paper.
m
(A) The minimum moment of inertia (about Z-axis), Izz of the system is 5ml2. A
2mv 20
(B) The magnitude of tension in the rod in subsequent motion is
9l 3l
C
IA zz
(C) The ratio of moment of inertia about Z-axis at points A and B, =2
I Bzz
B
2m
(D) Point C remains stationary during subsequent motion.

16. A man of mass 85 kg stands on one end of a uniform board of length 2 m and mass 15 kg. The other end
is tied to the floor by a steel cable, and the board is supported from below just 0.5 m from the cable end
(see figure).
Mass
0.5m
Cable 2m
(A) The tension in cable is 1000 N (B) The tension in cable is 2700 N
(C) The normal reaction at support is 3700 N (D) The normal reaction at support is 1700 N
Linked Comprehension Type (3 Para × 3Q.) [3 M (-1)]
(Single Correct Answer Type)
Paragraph for Question Nos. 17 to 19
A solid cylinder of mass m and radius R is kept at rest on a plank of mass 2m lying on a smooth horizontal
surface. Massless and inextensible string connecting cylinder to the plank is passing over a massless pulley.
The friction between the cylinder and the plank is sufficient to prevent slipping. Pulley A is pulled with a
constant horizontal force F.
A m
R
F
2m
17. Acceleration of cylinder with respect to earth is
5F F 3F 2F
(A) (B) 7m (C) 7m (D) 7m
21m
18. Acceleration of plank with respect to earth is
5F F 3F 2F
(A) (B) 7m (C) 7m (D) 7m
21m
19. Magnitude of friction force acting on the plank is
F F F 2F
(A) (B) (C) (D) 7
7 14 21
Paragraph for Question Nos. 20 to 22
Greek lores have a fable of Sisyphus, a celebrated philosopher. He was punished in Hades for rebelling
against the king. The punishment was to roll a spherical stone up a hill from where it would invariably
roll down to the other side. He would run after the stone, to catch it back and roll it back uphill. The top
of the hill was always a position of unstable equilibrium. The sphere and Sisyphus have same mass.
Being a great philosopher, Sisyphus compared this act with our attempts to succeed in life. No matter
how high we go, the stone of success always rolls down back.
Philosophy apart, answer the following questions.
P
20. At what height from the centre should sisyphus push in a direction parallel to hill to roll the sphere
slowly with minimum force.
(A) 0 (B) R/2 (C) 2/5 R (D) R

21. If the sphere is rolling down, and Sisyphus wants to run along with the same acceleration without
exerting any force on it.
(A) friction on Sisyphus would be backwards and equal to that on sphere
(B) friction on Sisyphus would be forwards and greater than on sphere
(C) friction on Sisyphus would be backwards and less than on sphere
(D) friction on Sisyphus would be forwards and equal to that on sphere
22. What is the minimum friction coefficient on the hill for Sisyphus to just push the sphere up (assume it to
be same for Sisyphus and Rock.) He pushes in a direction parallel to the hill.
3 q 2 5
(A) tan q (B) tan (C) tan q (D) tan q
2 2 7 7
Paragraph for Question nos. 23 to 25
A cardboard strip, bent in the shape of the letter C, is put on a rough inclined plane, as shown in the figure.
a a a
a
a
23. At what angle of inclination to the horizontal plane will it topple? (assume that it does not slide).
-1 æ 2 ö -1 æ 3 ö -1 æ 1 ö
(A) tan ç ÷ (B) tan ç ÷ (C) 45° (D) tan ç ÷
è3ø è2ø è3ø
24. What should be the coefficient of friction so that it does not slide before toppling.
(A) 0.66 (B) 0.75 (C) 1.0 (D) 0.33
25. What should be the time taken to travel a distance a if the inclined plane is made completely smooth?
[Take angle of inclined plane as a]
a 2a 2a
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
g sin a g sin a 3g sin a
SECTION-II
Numerical Answer Type Question 2 Q. [3(0)]
(upto second decimal place)
1. A capstan is a rotating drum (cylinder) over which a rope or cord slides in w0
order to increase the tension due to friction. If the difference in tension between
T< T0
the two ends of the rope is 500 N and the capstan has a diameter of 10 cm
and rotates with angular velocity 10 rad/s. Capstan is made of iron and has T0
mass 5 kg, specific heat 1000 J/kg K. At what rate does temperature rise ?
Assume that the temperature in the capstan is uniform and all the thermal
energy generated flows into it. Express your answer as x × 10–4 °C/s. Fill up
value of x.
2. A solid cylinder rolls without slipping along a horizontal plane with velocity 66 m/s and reaches a plane
inclined at 60° with the horizontal. If there is sufficient friction to prevent slipping then the body starts
rolling up the inclined plane with the velocity v. Find the value of v (in m/s).

SECTION-III
Numerical Grid Type (Ranging from 0 to 9) 6 Q. [4 M (0)] M
1. A uniform stick of mass 18 kg and length 3 m spins around on a frictionless horizontal plane,
with its Centre of Mass stationary. A mass M is placed on the plane, and the stick collides l
elastically with it, as shown (with the contact point being the end of the stick). What should m
M (in kg) be so that after the collision the stick has translational motion, but no rotational
motion?
2. A uniform semicircular disc of mass ‘M’ and radius ‘R’ hinged at point O a shown in figure is released
from rest from a vertical position as shown. If the initial magnitude of angular acceleration of the disc is
xg 4R
than the value of x is (Center of mass is at a distance from center of disc):
3pR 3p
3. A bullet of mass m moving with velocity v0 (- k̂ ) strikes the bottom of a

y
stationary vertical uniform ring of same mass m and radius R = 1 m. The
ring lies in XY plane with its topmost point hinged on the ceiling. The x
ring can rotate about X-axis. There is no friction between the hinge and
the ring. The bullet gets embedded in the ring immidiately after collision.
Find the angular velocity of the system (in radian /s) just after collision. [Take v0
= 11 m/s]
4. A uniform solid sphere rolls down on a vertical rigid surface without slipping. The vertical surface
moves with an acceleration a = g/2 in horizontal direction as shown. The minimum coefficient of friction
between the sphere and vertical surface so as to prevent slipping is m. Write 14 m as answer.
uniform rigid
m solid sphere
a=g/2
m
5. A spool, initially at rest, is kept on a frictionless incline making an angle q = 37°
r
with the horizontal. The mass of the spool is 2kg and it is pulled by a string R
as shown with a force of T = 10N. The string connecting the spool and the
pulley is initially horizontal. Find the initial acceleration of the spool on the q T
incline. Express your answer in m/s2.
6. A solid cylinder C and a hollow pipe P of same diameter are in contact when they are released from rest
as shown in the figure on a long incline plane. Cylinder C and pipe P roll without slipping. Determine
the clear gap (in m) between them after 4 seconds.
P
\ \\
\\ \\
\ \ \\
\\\
\\\\ \\
\\\
\\\\
\\ \\
C \\\
\\\\
\\\
\\\
\\\\
\\\ \\
\\\
\\\\
37°
\ \\\
\\\
\ \\

SECTION-IV
Matrix Match Type (4 × 5) 2 Q. [8 M (for each entry +2(0)]
1. Column-I Column-II
M
Uniform
30° l=R Rod 8MR 2
(A) (P)
11
Uniform Semicircular MR 2
(B) Ring. Axis is perpendicular (Q)
to plane of ring. 12
[p = 22/7]
R
60° 60°
Uniform 13MR 2
(C) R R Triangular (R)
Plate of mass M 8
Uniform disk
of initial mass M from
which circular
R portion of radius R
is then removed.
2R
M.I. of remaining mass
MR 2
(D) (S)
about axis which is 8
perpendicular
to plane of plate
2. Consider a square plate of mass ‘m’ kept on a rough horizontal F1 a

ground with friction coefficient m=1. Two anti parallel forces F1 &
F2 is applied at height h1 & h2 respectively as shown in figure. h1
F2
Column I gives various values of forces & height of point of
h2
application of that force while column II gives various effects. m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
Column I Column II
mg a
(A) F1=F2= ; h1 = a; h2 = (P) Normal reaction shifts towards right
2 8
mg a
(B) F1= ; F2 = mg; h1 = a; h2 = (Q) Torque due to friction is into the plane of plate
2 8
(C) F1= mg; F2= 0; h1 = a (R) Torque due to friction is out of the plane of plate
mg a
(D) F1= ; F2=mg; h1 = h2= (S) Toppling of plate occurs
2 2
(T) Friction force is zero.
Subjective Type 1 Q. [4 M (0)]

1. A uniform circular stone of mass M and radius R rotates around a vertical axle through its centre at an
angular velocity w0 at time t = 0 as shown in the figure. The stone has a deep groove along its
circumference. Sand is dumped into this groove at a constant rate of q. Sand does not spill out or slip
relative to the stone once it falls into the groove.
(i) Assuming there is no external torque, find the angular velocity of the stone as a function of time t.
(ii) How much external torque would be needed to maintain the stone at a constant angular velocity?
ANSWER KEY GR # ROTATIONAL MOTION

SECTION-I
1. Ans. (C) 2. Ans. (D) 3. Ans. (C) 4. Ans. (D) 5. Ans. (A)
6. Ans. (C) 7. Ans. (C) 8. Ans. (A) 9. Ans. (C) 10. Ans. (B)
11. Ans. (C) 12. Ans. (D) 13. Ans. (D)
14. Ans. (C, D) 15. Ans. (BC) 16. Ans. (B, C)
17. Ans. (C) 18. Ans. (D) 19. Ans. (B) 20. Ans. (D) 21. Ans. (A)
22. Ans. (A) 23. Ans. (A) 24. Ans. (A) 25. Ans. (B)
SECTION-II
1. Ans. 0500 2. Ans. 44
SECTION-III
Numerical Grid Type (Ranging from 0 to 9) 6 Q. [4 M (0)]
1. Ans. 9 2. Ans. 8 3. Ans. 4 4. Ans. 8
5. Ans. 2 6. Ans. 8
SECTION-IV
1. Ans. (A) -Q (B)-P (C)-S (D)-R 2. Ans. (A) PT (B) PR (C) PQS (D) R
Mw0
1. Ans. (i) , (ii) qw0R2
M + 2qt

GUIDED REVISION JEEJEE (Advanced) 2021
(Advanced) 2021
PHYSICS GR # ROTATIONAL MOTION

SOLUTIONS
SECTION-I
1. Ans. (C)
y
Sol. A q
V
x C
AC = 2x
d ( AC ) dx
=2
dt dt
dx
v=2
dt
x2 + y2 = l2
dx dy
2x + 2y =0
dt dt
dy æ x ö dx
= -ç ÷´
dt è y ø dt
When rhombus is a square Þ x = y
V
VB = -
2
V
Speed of B =
2
2. Ans. (D)
1 2
Sol. For the semicricular lamina of mass m, the moment of inertia about an axis through C is IC = mr .
2
Let ICM = moment of inertia about an axis through its centre of mass.
2
1 æ 4r ö æ 1 16 ö 2
IC = ICM + md Þ ICM
2
= mr 2 – m çè ÷ø = çè - 2 ÷ø mr
2 3p 2 9p

3. Ans. (C)
w
VCM
Sol.
wL
VCM - =u
2
wL
VCM = u +
2
1 2 1
KE = MVCM + ICM w2
2 2
4. Ans. (D)
Sol. As the sphere rolls up its speed is decreasing and while rolling down its speed is increasing. Hence the
acceleration of its centre of mass is down the incline and is thus always negative.
5. Ans. (A)
v
v2/R
Sol.
v2/5R
ap = ap/cm + acm
v 2 v 2 4v 2
net acceleration = - =
R 5 R 5R
6. Ans. (C)
2
æ dy ö
Sol. ( dS ) = ( dx ) + ( dy ) Þ dS = çè ÷ø + 1 dx ...(i)
2 2 2
dx
Velocity of B after time t.
dx æ wl wl ö
= vx = ç - cos w t ÷ ...(ii)
dt è 2 2 ø
w
dy æ wl ö q
q=wt
= vy = ç sin w t ÷ ...(iii)
dt è 2 ø
dy sin wt
From (ii) and (iii) Þ =
dx 1 - cos wt
2
æ sin w t ö
Now dS = ç + 1 dx ; dx = v x dt
è 1 - cos w t ÷ø

wl
2
æ sin w t ö (1 - cos w t ) dt
=
dS çè ÷ø + 1
1 - cos w t 2
wl (
sin wt ) + (1 - cos wt ) dt
2 2
=
dS
2
wl
=
dS sin 2 wt + cos2 wt + 1 - 2 cos wt
2
2p 2p
=T
wl æ w
w t = lw é - cos wt ù=
S
wt ö w
4l
Þ=
dS çè 2 sin ÷ø Þ ò =
dS w l ò sin dt
æ w ö êë 2 úû 0
2 2 2
0 0 ç ÷
è2ø
7. Ans. (C)
Sol. m(wR) R = mv R 2 - z 2 ....... (i)
m
1 1 w
mgz = mv2 – m(wR)2 ....... (ii) z R
2 2
On solving (1) and (2) ×v
2g (R2 – z2) = w2R2z
2g
\z~
w2
8. Ans. (A)
l
Sol. Torque acting about the point B = (mg)
2
If I is the moment of inertia of the stick about B and a is the
angular acceleration then
l mgl
I a = (mg) Þa=
2 2I
Acceleration of centre of mass a = a FG l IJ = mgl

2
H 2K 4I
ml2
Moment of inertia of this stick about its edge I =
3
mgl2 3
Þa = = g
F ml I
2 4
4 GH 3 JK
OR
For angular motion of the stick

a
FG l IJ
t = mg 2 = I a
H K
ml2
moment of intertia of stick about B is I =
3
Þ mg FG l IJ = FG ml IJ a
2
Þ a=
3g
H 2K H 3 K 2l
Acceleration of centre of mass = a

FG l IJ = FG 3gIJ FG l IJ = 3 g
H 2K H 2l K H 2K 4
9. Ans. (C)
Sol. About the given z-axis
Angular impulse = H = ò tdt = DL = change in angular momentum
\ H = Lf – Li = Iw – 0
M ( 2d )
2
H = Iz -axis × w = ×w
12
Md 2
H= ×w
3
3H
\ w=
Md 2
10. Ans. (B)
Sol.
q f
mg N
kR kR
mg cosq = N
f = mg sinq < µN
µ > tan q
sin q = k
k
µ>
1 - k2
11. Ans. (C)
Ry F=mg
Sol.
mg
l ml 2
mgl - mg = a
2 3 ... (i)
3g
a=
2l
l
R y + F - mg = m a ... (ii)
2
l 3g
Ry = m ´ = 15 N
2 2l
12. Ans. (D)

Sol. Torque is non-zero but work done by torque is zero.
Here torque is opposite to angular momentum due to which angular momentum of ball decreases.
13. Ans. (D)
2p
Sol. wsec = rad/sec.
60
2p
wmin= rad/sec.
3600
2p
whour= rad/sec.
43200
a = 0 for all Þ R a = 0 for all
q = 30° after every 1 hr. and 5 min
14. Ans. (C, D)
t
a a
N
Sol. N
f1 f2
f1 – N = 6a
N – f2 = 3a
f1 – f2 = 9a
f1 - f2
a= = 1 m/s2
9
I = 0.12 kgm2
t – f1R = Ia
a = 10 rad/s2
15. Ans. (BC) m
Sol. For (B) : 2mv0l = 6ml2 w
v0
\ w=
3l Ic = 6ml
2
C
2mv 20 l
T = 2mw2l =
9l v0
2m
For (C) : IA = 2m(3l) ; IB = m(3l)
2 2
16. Ans. (B, C)

Sol. Balancing torque about support,
85g × 1.5 + 15 g × 0.5 = T × 0.5
Þ T = 2700 N
Balancing force in vertical direction,
N = 15g + 85g + 2700 = 3700

17. Ans. (C)
F 1 F
Sol. - f = m a cm … (i) fR = mR 2 a … (ii) + f = 2ma … (iii)
2 2 2
For pure rolling a cm - Ra = a ...(iv)
F 3F 2F
On solving f = , a cm = 7m , a=
7m
14
acm
f
a
\ F/2 m F/2
f a
18. Ans. (D)
19. Ans. (B)
20. Ans. (D)
Sol. F = mg sin q – f
Fh
t = 0 = Fh – f R Þ f =
R
Fh
F = mg sin q – R
R
f
mg sin q mgsinq
F=
h
1+
R
Fmin when 'h' is max = R
21. Ans. (A)
g sin q 5
Sol. as = = g sin q
2 mR 2
7 f q
1+ in
5 mR 2
gs
m
masisyphus = mgsin q – f f
2
f= mg sin q f is backwards
7
mgsin q – fstone = mastone
2
fstone =mg sin q
7
22. Ans. (A)
Sol. Fmin Þ F at R , a = 0, a = 0
mgsin q + F = f1 ® sisyphus q F
F + f2 = mgsinq ® stone in
gs
m f2
FR = f2R ® Stone
mg sin q f1
Þ F = f2 ÞF= = f2 £ µ mg cos q
2
tan q
m³
2
for sisyphus,
mgsin q + F = f1 £ µ mg cos q
3mg sin q
£ µ mg cos q Þ µ ³ 3/2 tan q
2
For stone to roll as well as sisyphus to not slip µ ³ 3/2 tan q.
23. Ans. (A)
24. Ans. (A)
25. Ans. (B)
xc
Sol. (i) yc at toppling cm is just a box base line.

a
a a
• ´ m + ´ m + 0´ m
2 2 a
xc = =
a/2
3m 3
a
y x ycm =
c 2
a
yc 3 2
tan (90° – a) = x = 2 Þ tan a =
c 3
(ii) for it to not slide 3mg sin a £ 3m mg cos a
tan a £ m
2
£m
3
Þ m ³ 0.66
(iii) an = g sin a
1 2a
Þ a= g sin at 2 Þ t=
2 g sin a
SECTION-II
1. Ans. 0500
Sol. (a) The net torque that the rope exerts on the capstan, and hence the net torque that the capstan exerts on
the rope, is the difference between the forces of the ends of the rope times the radius of the capstan. The
capstan is doing work on the rope at a rate P = tw = Fnet r w = 500 × (5.0 × 10–2 m) × 10 = 250 W. A
larger number of turns might increase the force, but for given forces, the torque is independent of the
number of turns.
DT Q/t P 250 1
(b) = = = = = 0.05 = 500 × 10–4 °C/s
t mc mc 5 ´ 1000 20

2. Ans. 44
Sol. Initial angular momentum of the solid sphere about B
mR2 v C
Þ Iw + mv cm r = + mv C R cos q
2 R
mR 2 v N'
Final angular momentum of the solid sphere at B = mvR +
2 R
Angular momentum about the B will remain conservation Li = LF N
mR2 v C mR2 v B
× + mv C R cos 60° = mvR + q
2 R 2 R
R R vR mg
66 ´ + 66 ´ = v ´ R +
2 2 2
3vR
66R =
2
v = 44 m/sec
Angular momentum about B will then remain conserved
SECTION-III
Numerical Grid Type (Ranging from 0 to 9) 6 Q. [4 M (0)]
1. Ans. 9
M
ml2 l mwl 0®V
Sol. (i) Li = Lf; w = MV × Þ V=
12 2 6M
m w
mV1 wl
(ii) Pi = Pf; 0 = MV – mV1 Þ V = Þ = V1 V1
M 6
V - (- V1 ) wl mwl wl wl æm ö
(iii) e =1= Þ V + V1 = ; + = ; ç +1÷ = 3
l 2 6M 6 2 èM ø
w -0
2
m m
Þ =2 Þ M= = 9 kg.
M 2
2. Ans. 8
æ 4R ö MR 2 8g
Sol. t = Ia ; t = mg çè ÷ø ; I = ,a = Þx=8
3p 2 3p R
3. Ans. 4
é3 2 2ù 4v0
Sol. mv0 · 2R = ê mR + m(2R ) ú w ; w = = 4 rad/s
ë2 û 11R
4. Ans. 8
mg/2 N
Sol.
mg
ag=g/2
For the given sphere :

mg – fs = m (acm)rel ...(1)
mg 2
N= ; fs × R = mR2a; a = aR
2 5

5. Ans. 2
T
Sol. a
mg
mg sinq – T cosq = ma \ a = 2m/s2
6. Ans. 8
g sin q g sin q 2 g sin q g sin q g sin q
Sol. aC = = = g sin q ; aP = = =
I 1 3 I 1 2
1+ 1+ 1 + 2
1 +
mR 2
2 mR 1
3
10 ´ 1
g sin q 5 = 1 ; srel = × 1 × 16 = 8 m
arel = = 2
6 6
SECTION-IV
1. Ans. (A) -Q (B)-P (C)-S (D)-R
ML2 ML2
Sol. (A) I = sin 2 30° =
3 12
O
(B) C
P
IO = MR2
2
æ 2R ö
IO = IC + M ç ÷
è p ø
2
æ 2R ö
IP = IC + M ç R - ÷
è p ø
3
IP - I0 = - MR2
11
8
IP = MR 2
11
2
Mh 2 MæR 3ö MR 2
(C) Ibase = = ç ÷ =
6 6 çè 2 ÷ø 8
(D) I = I(+) + I(–)
M ( 2R )
2
M æ R2 ö
= - ç + R2 ÷
2 4 è 2 ø
M 2
= 2MR 2 - 3R
8
13
= MR2
8
2. Ans. (A) PT (B) PR (C) PQS (D) R
F1 a
Sol.
h1
F2
h2
m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
(A) F1 = F2, So friction = 0
Since both torques of F1 and F2 act clockwise, so N has to shift rightwards to balance.
a æa aö
About COM : F1 + F2 ç - ÷ = N × x
2 è2 8ø
mg a mg æ 3a ö
+ × = mg × x
2 2 2 çè 8 ÷ø
mga 3mga 7a
+ = mgx Þ x =
4 16 16
a
Since x <
2
so this shift of normal is possible, so no toppling
(B) F2 > F1, so friction acts rightwards and its torque is out of the plane (about COM)
mg
• fr = F2 – F1 =
2
• Normal shifts right for torque balance
• Balancing the torque about COM :
mg a æa aö a
× + mg ´ ç - ÷ = fr ´ + N ´ x
2 2 è2 8ø 2
mga 3a mg a
+ mg × = × + mgx
4 8 2 2
5mga mga
= + mgx
8 4
3mga
= mgx
8
3a
x=
8
a
Since x <
2
(C) F1 > F2 \ friction acts leftwards and its torque is into the plane of paper
Torque of F1 and friction is clockwise, so normal shifts to right
Balancing the torque :
a a
mg ´ + mg ´ = N ´ x
2 2
mga = mgx
x=a
a
Since x >
2
so this shift of normal is not possible, so toppling will take place
(D) F2 > F1, so friction acts rightwards and its torque is out of the plane
æ mg ö mg
fr = F2 – F1 = ç mg - =
è 2 ÷ø 2
Since torque of F1 & F2 = 0
and only torque of friction acts anticlockwise
So normal has to shift left to avoid toppling.
About COM :
mg a
= N ´ x = mgx
2 2
a
x=
4
a
Since x <
2
Mw0
1. Ans. (i) , (ii) qw0R2
M + 2qt
Sol. (i) Since there is no external torque, conserving angular momentum about axle,
MR 2 ( M + 2qt ) 2
w0 = R w
2 2
Mw0
w=
( + 2qt )
M
(ii) When angular speed is maintained
L = Iw0
w is constant, so
dL dI
t= = ´ w0
dt dt
MR2
I= + qtR2
2
dI
= qR 2
dt
t = qR2w0

Rotational Motion

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Rotational Motion

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

GUIDED REVISION JEEJEE (Advanced) 2021

PHYSICS GR # ROTATIONAL MOTION

at which vertex B is nearing the X-axis at the moment the rhombus

perpendicular to its plane is–

(A) (B) (C) (D)

(A) 5 N (B) 10N (C) 15 N (D) 20 N

Physics / GR # Rotational Motion E-3/8

E-4/8 Physics / GR # Rotational Motion

Physics / GR # Rotational Motion E-5/8

3. A bullet of mass m moving with velocity v0 (- k̂ ) strikes the bottom of a

E-6/8 Physics / GR # Rotational Motion

2. Consider a square plate of mass ‘m’ kept on a rough horizontal F1 a

Subjective Type 1 Q. [4 M (0)]

ANSWER KEY GR # ROTATIONAL MOTION

E-8/8 Physics / GR # Rotational Motion

PHYSICS GR # ROTATIONAL MOTION

Physics / GR # Rotational Motion E-1/11

E-2/11 Physics / GR # Rotational Motion

Acceleration of centre of mass a = a FG l IJ = mgl

For angular motion of the stick

Acceleration of centre of mass = a

12. Ans. (D)

16. Ans. (B, C)

Linked Comprehension Type (3 Para × 3Q.) [3 M (-1)]

Sol. (i) yc at toppling cm is just a box base line.

Physics / GR # Rotational Motion E-7/11

For the given sphere :

E-8/11 Physics / GR # Rotational Motion

Physics / GR # Rotational Motion E-11/11

You might also like