FIRST VOYAGE AROUND WORLD BY MAGELLAN BY ANTONIO PIGA - Reviewer

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FIRST VOYAGE AROUND WORLD BY The name of five ships

MAGELLAN BY ANTONIO PIGA


1.Santiago
ANTONIO LOBARDO/ • Under the command
FRANCISCO ANTONIO
of Juan Serrano
PIGAFETTA
• A Famous Italian Traveler • Smallest of the 5
• Born in Vicenza around 1490 ships
• Died in the same city in 1534 • Called as a caravel
• Studied astronomy, geography, and • First ship that has
cartography and during his younger been lost
2.San Antontio
years, he worked in the ships owned by
• Under the command
the Knights of Rhodes.
of Juan De Cartagena
• Joined the Magallanes-Elcano famous
• Soon led by Alvarado
expedition to the Moluccas begun in
De Mesquita
August 1519 and finished September
• Largest in the fleet
1522
• Second ship that has
• Had a hand-written account of the
been lost
expedition entitled “The First Voyage
3.Concepcion
Around the World” which will be
• Under the command of
analysed later
Gaspar de Quesada
• Captain was executed
WHAT WAS THE FIRST
because of mutiny
VOYAGE AROUND THE
• Burned
WORLD?
• 3rd that has been lost
4. Trinidad
“The First Voyage around the World”
• Under the command of
was written in one of the 5 ships of the
Ferdinand Magellan
Magallanes-Elcano expedition.
• The flagship
• Was attacked by
These 5 ships were first one to
Portuguese ship
circumnavigate around the world that
• Left Shipwrecked
was led by Ferdinand Magellan, a
Portuguese explorer, and when he died • 4th ship that has been
in the Battle of Mactan, Juan Sebastian lost
5.victoria
Elcano took over.
• Only ship to complete the
voyage
King Charles V provided the Spanish • Under the command of Luiz
fleet named Armada de Molucca Mendoza; soon led by Juan
which was led by Magellan. Sebastian Elcano
BRIEF HISTORY TIMELINE: APRIL 14, 1521
• Held mass with Raja Humabon and
TIMELINE:MARCH 16, baptized 800 souls
1521 ARRIVAL IN SAMAR • Pigafetta showed the image of Child
Arrived in Zamal (now Jesus and a cross to the queen and
Samar), the island was asked to keep in place of her idols
called Humunu (now • The Child Jesus is known today as
Homonhon) Santo Niño, which is celebrated every
Locals welcomed them January in Cebu
by giving them their TIMELINE: APRIL 27 1521 BATTLE
native products such as OF MACTAN
fish, figs, coconuts, palm • Datu Zula, chief of the island Matan
wine (Mactan)welcomed them. But
Cilapulapu, the other chief, refused to
TIMELINE: MARCH 31, obey to the king of Spain.
1521 FIRST MASS IN THE
• Datu Zula requested the captain to
PHILIPPINES
• Sunday morning defeat Cilapulapu, which started the
• Held at Mazaua (Limasawa) battle
• Attended by local islanders, Spanish • Natives outsmarted them, used
voyagers,the two Rajas, and Magellan ‘patibongs’ to defeat them. The
voyagers were losing in
TIMELINE: APRIL 7, 1521, this battle
ARRIVAL IN ZUBU TIMELINE: APRIL 28, 1521 DEATH
OF MAGELLAN
• Arrived at the port of Zubu (Cebu), the
largest and the most trade island • Captain tole them to give up this losing
• Pigafetta described the inhabitants’ battle, but his men insist.
houses that were made of logs • Magellan was shot in the leg with a
• Fired mortars as a “sign of peace and poisoned arrow. He died, their ‘mirror’,
friendship” ‘comfort’, and ‘true guide’ as what
• Tension between the king of Zubu and Pigafetta described.
the voyagers and Magellan threatened • They retreated leaving their captain
them to rage war dead.
SEPTEMBER 8, 1522
• Victoria, the only ship to survive, finally
arrived at Seville. Thus, ending the
Magallanes-Elcano expedition

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