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X (2 10"* m3) =4x10! ev! (b) AES Boy Ma WF AOU o] So} AHMEKMEY TEP] eV SF Ab ape) Wass AME + eos chest ge] AA +e Veh (7eVQ) AE AMOS] BA N)=C7 VE eV AERA (OM a) 9, AB) N= (4x10! eV ~) x (0.003 eV) = 1.2 10" = 1x 107 S022. HA] Uo, SASHES F+8] WS +2] 6-8-4] Aellallowed states)7} 3 sIZel eho] 8] BS Ao] Sel OBA) Agha UL] F7]-Bsko] AS 3 As} oes OVER Pauli} Wehel7e Sa WS shee Me}lelol lah HS M2] MAbs SF 72] Azle] hehe 4 ach. = 4} GO-2)9] JHIES Hz|9] Wee ae A Le WS) BF} "RV EIR 7h BS ole z|abe He] Alzbe Al al ARAL] MAS BRE + WE Alay Mela|te7t2] Me SzHbHel| 17H, 4 Bayt aaah BA] 414 oelzsea7} Se AAEM AEAAvt ofialzto] FAC VATS AGA SICH Oley DPBS aH] BH ‘BA probability function) p(£)Z HA}EJo} eh. p(Z)%= |A|7} EQ ABA} Bd HRSA T= OOS Soe zz olste] AE Aba a PEM = 1) DH} S IAS] HES BATCH = 0). leet BAA BH APH] Bey MAS MEH|ES(Fermi level)e}2 s}o} Ey BARK AY 30-1(b)>. AS Se] Pe]2] WEu]S9= 7.06 evele}. THUS n(E)ol et Aa SHE plL)S HA Be =S ng(B)7t SICK ng (EZ) = n(B)p(E) (30-3) xpow zai] ii EPSa @) E aS E ¥ o> 6 6 omLaz|eV) 1 o & mo a omLaxlev) 3 © é th 8 = oO 2 4 6 EF OL x|(eV) AB 30-1 | T= O01 Axto| ASAE aE OAS o] HASBET Waal HS B-HAe] A ANHEAAA SS Yep o] WAS Fale] FH] AEAPUE nd} QA Poel AZO AIS FE $ ek B= 09) H= B72] aBspe cheap web Ei n= i nig (E) dE, (30-4)SVE am! PF pie gp he Ee A FA Be n= Alea 218 42 2 g ) PE yf a SARIN ale (30-5) ae ( 16 V20 m <29 30-1(¢)> 4] AWAEIAE BE LH] WHE Ae ope} = ARIS Bold += Eu] <1¥ 30-1@>9] AAW Bao] ALESHA 4.2 VBA lS BLA] olA7IAlS] BXKEFoHy|2] 0.025 evo} wine ol ESSN Ube BEV AAS Mt + Beh. : 2 § & = a ofLAx|(ev) i 1 i © © . T=1,000K a8 oLtxieV) £2 of, 5 = 6 iE 8 ‘otLziev) Az 30-2 | T= 1000 K oy Mxto] Beats eo mie wre EELES ANGE opoe Sea <1y 30-1>9] Arh} 2a was} Fed] ©] Ae WS} SAM ASS Wet 3KE Pe] ey Wy MRA B MIE AHA PY Bl + leks Ae a + alc. <2 30-266)> 94] BE YF} Zo] ALTHAE ny (E)7t A Hel 2a Sache AHS Bez} Be] a4) eles BaSEA BCH SHIH AS Bojer}. ole FA] olabiale] Bate 7 SEO} weleeHe Aa} Si] Rech T= 02} T= 1000 KoA) A AARAAS DPLSA LE 2h] wSnjoyyzio] Vaal We AE Aaj} Haast Goya] Heo] che Az}o] SSS LE7t S7Ket = AQ Vs] YLCKe AS a $ Yeh oS o] E AlSE kT2] 37]7} T= 1000 K YW BH} 0.086 eVA ©] Aes] Sole} AS UA VBR PAS OFF] 7Aset AHS By ZAloH B= AHN] welch. 2} < 1H 30—2(b)> oH] HAIG SHS p(L) = Fermi- Dirac SHEE HE} ches} go] Rest + alk 1 pe) = Team (0-6) 7/4 Bets NEUNAASA p= al She 21S eK ag 30-2(b)>. T+ 0LE Ball et 4] BO-6)2] AFHRS L< EA 0, >A +02 WPLE Bz) BH] p(L)e | HE 09} He Zhe. & T= 08 W Al BO-6S <2g 30-10)>H Sole}. Ee 4] GO OAS EME B- yk VS oir} Wel) WH} 214Rap whol B- Ex7t 2G WE p(B)7t VASA WA. OWE ME Epo} Cae AapSsbe] alzlziel ee techs Po] = Jo} aa2. @) ASEALcH O.10eV Hol WE VAP} AH SERS elupel 7H SEE 800 Koleh. (&) BIZOSSRCH 0.10 eV ofefol] Qt AHO] Ae BAS alupol7}y @) 4] G0-6)& A887] HA ee BA AH. E-E 0.10 eV = 145 ET ~ (62x10 eV/K)(800K) RS 4] (30-6)o} Wate p(B) = Say = 09 BE 19% (©) @9} AHA 2147} B47} SE Boole an 8) = rr 7 = O81 EE 81% SIZE eo) Ske Abe] BS Teh wlsialt: Bee] eo] eo] glows 1-p(E)= 19% 24 (a)2} Bt VHS Aol Fe}sbeh 30-3 <9 30-3>2 B44] $E9] EneeS Yeh TOBA a7] ao] A] BENS vp ts AAS] SELAPE HIZvIope}x] Hot WS wo} 4p Has SS O}oyeieh. Ize] eMHAl LS wh Ae ofe}x|74 Ool}A} Bp 7 AAS] AH HFSS OV} vp MAI] BES Ber} oy Qemow ot OVE Ley GES] AHS o}aa) WS OFA I SEF} 00] 5] BE Wasa) rots) Balch roe 28912730-4 Oey] et] (Energy Band) |212{(Band gap) AB 30-3 | Seo) MEO vp ZAM SERS BE AS Acts] Azbee] A7]A=ol) 7lo}eteh. 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