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Shadow Set 1

Instructions
• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number.
• Answer all questions.
• Answer the questions in the spaces provided
– there may be more space than you need.
• You must show all your working.
• Diagrams are NOT accurately drawn, unless otherwise indicated.
• Calculators may be used.
• If your calculator does not have a π button, take the value of π to be
3.142 unless the question instructs otherwise.

Information
• The total mark for this paper is 80
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.

Advice
• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
• Try to answer every question.
• Check your answers if you have time at the end.
 Answer ALL questions.
Write your answers in the spaces provided.
You must write down all the stages in your working.

1 The scatter graph shows information about the amount of snow, in mm, and the
number of hours where the temperature was greater than 0 C for each of ten Welsh
towns on the same day in winter.

Number of
hours with
temperature
greater than
0 C
5 Your line of
4.4 best ht may
differ slightly

Check the
scale i
O
Amount of snow (mm)

One of the points is an outlier.

(a) Write down the coordinates of this point.

2 I
( ............................ , ............................ )
(1)

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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
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(b) Ignoring the outlier, describe the relationship between the amount of snow and the
number of hours where the temperature was greater than 0 C.

Its a correlation
......................................................................................................................................................
negative
......................................................................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................................................
(1)
On the same day in another Welsh town there were 5 hours where the temperature
was greater than 0 C.

(c) Using the scatter graph, estimate the amount of snow in this town on this day.

4 4
....................................................... mm
accepted 4 to 5 (2)
range
(Total for Question 1 is 4 marks)
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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
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2 The side elevation and the plan of a solid are shown on the grid.
On the grid, draw the front elevation of the solid from the direction of the arrow.

Side elevation

Plan

Ft

(Total for Question 2 is 2 marks)

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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
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3 Here are the first five terms of an arithmetic sequence.

4 9 14 19 24
s s s is
(a) Find an expression, in terms of n, for the nth term of this sequence.

5h I
.......................................................
(2)
The nth term of a different sequence is 6 − 5n
(b) Is −59 a term of this sequence?
You must show how you get your answer.

b Sn 59
G t 59 Sn
n 6 Yes its the 13th term
5
13
(2)
(Total for Question 3 is 4 marks)
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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
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4 The diagram shows a plan of Japleen’s patio.

ABCO and DEFO are rectangles.

CDO is a right-angled triangle.
AFO is a sector of a circle with centre O and angle AOF = 90°

13 m
r 9 d I 13 9 117
Itr 2
Ctd A 9m

14 IT x 92 q 13
91T Il R 71.5
11 m 13 11
I
I
9 1 9m
99
Japleen is going to cover her patio with gravel.
Each bag of gravel covers 15 m2 of garden.
Each bag of gravel costs £12.95

Work out how much it will cost Japleen to buy all the bags of gravel she needs.

Total area 9T 99 71 S t 117

351 77

351.77 15
Gravel needed
23.4
so 24 bags
Cost 24 12.95
310 80

310.80
£.......................................................
(Total for Question 4 is 5 marks)
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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
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5
xm
0

Af
H
son YA
Work out the value of x.
Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

sin 53
14.5

x 14 Sx sin 53
11.580 Il b
x = .......................................................
(Total for Question 5 is 2 marks)
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6 Ezra invests £12 000 for 2 years in an account paying compound interest.
In the first year, the rate of interest is 2.5% 1 025
In the second year, the rate of interest is 3.5% 1 035
Work out the value of Ezra’s investment at the end of 2 years.

12000 1.025 1.035

12730.50

12730.50
£.......................................................
(Total for Question 6 is 3 marks)
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7 Here is the graph of y = x2 − 6x + 4

jj's S 65

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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
© Pearson Education Ltd.
(a) Write down the y intercept of the graph of y = x2 − 6x + 4

4
.......................................................
(1)

(b) Write down the coordinates of the turning point of the graph of y = x2 − 6x + 4

3
( ............................ S
, ............................ )
(1)

(c) Use the graph to find estimates for the roots of x2 − 6x + 4 = 2

0.35 S 65
.......................................................
5 5658
rangeallowed 0 2 too5 (2)
(Total for Question 7 is 4 marks)
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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
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8 Sheena buys a painting for £140
She sells the painting for £168
Work out her percentage profit.

Profit 168 140 28

21 100
140
20
20
.......................................................%
(Total for Question 8 is 3 marks)
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9 Here are the equations of two straight lines.

1
y= x−4 3y = 6x – 12
2
3 3 3
4
y 2x
Omar says that these lines are parallel.
Is Omar correct?
You must give a reason for your answer.

No the are not the same 2

......................................................................................................................................................
gradients
......................................................................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................................................
(Total for Question 9 is 2 marks)
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10 Tina bought a van.
In the first year after she bought the van, its value depreciated at a rate of 29% per annum.
In the second year after she bought the van, its value depreciated at a rate of 17% per annum.
At the end of the second year the van was worth £14 968.22
What was the value of the van when Tina bought it?

0 71 x O 83 14968 22
Original x

14968
Original 2 00.83
71

25400

25,400
£.......................................................
(Total for Question 10 is 3 marks)
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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
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11 In an experiment, 120 students each took a test.
The cumulative frequency graph shows information about the times taken for the 120
students to complete the test.

120

100

90 a
80

60

I
40

30
20

megyan
0 EE
UQ 64
Time taken (minutes)

For these 120 students,

if
the least time taken was 24 minutes
the greatest time taken was 96 minutes.
On the grid below, draw a box plot for the distribution of the times taken by the students.

1 TIN i
Jo
Time taken (minutes)

(Total for Question 11 is 3 marks)

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November 2022 Version 1.1 12
Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
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12 The number of bats in a population at the start of the year n is Pn
The number of bats in the population at the start of year (n + 1) is Pn+1 where
Pn+1 = kPn
Given that k has a constant value of 1.23
(a) find out how many years it takes for the number of bats in the population to treble.
You must show how you get your answer.
Po l
P 1.23 1 1.23
Pz I 23 1.23 1.5129
I 86
Pz I 23 1.5129
R e l 23 I 86 2.288
Pg I 23 x 2 288 2.815
Po I 23 x 2.815 3.46 6
.......................................................
years (2)
The value of k actually decreases year on year from its value of 1.23 in year 1
(b) How does this affect your answer to part (a)?

it will take longer For the population to treble

......................................................................................................................................................
.
in size so the number of will
......................................................................................................................................................
increase
years .
......................................................................................................................................................
(1)
(Total for Question 12 is 3 marks)
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© Pearson Education Ltd.
13 A and B are points on a centimetre grid.
A is the point with coordinates (5, −7)
B is the point with coordinates (–2, 8)
Work out the length of AB.
Give your answer to one decimal place.

Bo 8
AB 72 152
s
2
274
7 A
AB 527
16.55
16 G
....................................................... cm
(Total for Question 13 is 2 marks)
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7
14 Using algebra, prove that 2.046 can be written as 2
150

2 046 2 t 0.046
102C O 4666
2C O O 4666

9 42
I 0.42 4 900
g
6
42
Too 0
6
2.046 2 750

2 150

(Total for Question 14 is 3 marks)

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15 Firoz is studying the population of bats in a cave.
He wants to estimate the number of bats in the cave.
On Tuesday he catches a random sample of 30 bats in the cave, marks each bat
with a tag and releases them back into the cave.
On Wednesday he catches a random sample of 63 bats in the cave.
18 of the bats are marked with a tag.
(a) Find an estimate for the number of bats in the cave.

Tues 30 weds
1 2C 63

3
3

30 63 so 105

105
.......................................................
(3)

Aaron is studying the population of bats in a wood.

One day, he catches 100 bats and finds that 70 of these bats are marked with a tag.

Aaron estimates there are 70 bats in the wood.

(b) Explain why Aaron’s estimate cannot be correct.

The sample cannot be than the

......................................................................................................................................................
bigger population .
......................................................................................................................................................
.
......................................................................................................................................................
(1)
(Total for Question 15 is 4 marks)
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16 The shaded region shown on the grid is bounded by four straight lines.

X 3

6
j y

T
Ty 32C e 6
y
Xt I

Find the four inequalities that define the shaded region.

t6
.......................................................
g 3
3
.......................................................
a
1
4 Ext
.......................................................
y
y 33
6
.......................................................
(Total for Question 16 is 4 marks)
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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
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17 The diagram shows two similar solid triangular prisms, A and B.

20
112.32 12 10.8 x x

X 2C 112.32 2
10.
h cm 112.32 cm2 20 8
10.8 cm

Prism A Prism B

The volume of prism A is 42.822 cm3

The volume of prism B is 2740.608 cm3 Volume SF 2740 608
The cross section of each prism is a right-angled triangle. 42.822
For prism B 64
the length of the base of the triangle is 10.8 cm
the area of the triangle is 112.32 cm2 Length SF 31 4
The height of the triangle for prism A is h cm.
Area SF 42 16
Work out the value of h.

h 20.8 4
5 2

5.2
h = .......................................................
(Total for Question 17 is 4 marks)
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November 2022 Version 1.1 17
Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
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18 Here is a triangle.

15.9 cm
5.3 cm 122

Work out the area of the triangle.

Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

s 3 15 9 x Sun 122
iz
35.7325

35.7
....................................................... cm2
(Total for Question 18 is 2 marks)
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19 Solve 6x2 – x − 12 = 0 6 12 72 8 9

God 92C 80C 12 0

30C 2x 3 4 2K 3 O

30C 4 2x 3 O

X 4 X i 3
3 2

x 312 X 4
3
.......................................................
(Total for Question 19 is 3 marks)
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November 2022 Version 1.1 18

Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
© Pearson Education Ltd.
20 ABCDEFGH is a cuboid.

J
13
853
19
853

13 Ex

DE
2
192 132
DC = 13 cm
EC = 19 cm 192
Angle FGE = 52°
DC I 853
Work out the size of angle BDG.
Give your answer correct to one decimal place.

GI cos 52 II x II 21 11
X cos 52

GII tan GDE 21.11 GEE i 56.726

853

so BDG 90 56.726
33 27

33.3
.......................................................°
(Total for Question 20 is 4 marks)
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21 The graph below gives the volume, in litres, of gas in a balloon t seconds after the
gas starts to fill the balloon.

yourtangent
mayvary
slightly

(a) Calculate an estimate for the gradient of the graph when t = 20

You must show how you get your answer.

21
I5
I 33
.......................................................

accepted 1 3 to l 4 (3)
(b)
range
Describe fully what the gradient in part (a) represents.

Thegradient represents how the volume changes

......................................................................................................................................................
.
over time
......................................................................................................................................................
.
......................................................................................................................................................
.
(1)
(Total for Question 21 is 4 marks)
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November 2022 Version 1.1 20
Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
© Pearson Education Ltd.
 x
22 f(x) =
2
g(x) = 4x – 5
h(x) = fg(x)

Find h−1(x)

h
fgloc TILES x

THE
2 5
g y 42
5
2y x

Hbc 2k
4

2 5
−1
22
h (x) = .......................................................
4
(Total for Question 22 is 3 marks)
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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
© Pearson Education Ltd.
23 A car race is measured to have a distance of 126 km, correct to the nearest km.
Alex completes the race in a time of 47 minutes, correct to the nearest minute.
Alex’s average speed in this race is V km/hour.
By considering bounds, calculate the value of V to a suitable degree of accuracy.
You must show all your working and give a reason for your answer.
47
2b's 47 5 mins a 0 hours
126km ameris
125.5 46.5 mins 46 hours
0

125
1 126
Speedy Speedups
60 47.5 46 5 60

158 526 163.22

Isf a 160 2s f
I 160

160 km hr both UB and B

as

round to 160 at 2s f

(Total for Question 23 is 5 marks)

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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
© Pearson Education Ltd.
 b r e 6.5
6
YG's
2 2
24 A circle has equation x + y = 42.25

The point P lies on the circle. 25

The coordinates of P are (2.5, 6)

The line L is the tangent to the circle at point P.

Find an equation of L.
Give your answer in the form ax + by = c, where a, b and c are integers.

gradient OB Leg

L
gradient of 12

C X 2 S
equation of L y
x
b
y
e

b 1 2.5
12

c s
16 24

i
y Eg x
16 2

24
102C t 169
24g
10K t 2hey 169
10x 124g 169
.......................................................
(Total for Question 24 is 4 marks)
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TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 80 MARKS

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Shadow Paper 2H – Set 1
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