How To Quote A Source in A Research Paper

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Struggling with crafting a thesis? You're not alone.

Many students find themselves grappling with the


complexities and demands of academic writing, particularly when it comes to citing sources in
research papers. Navigating the intricacies of proper citation can be a daunting task, requiring
meticulous attention to detail and adherence to formatting guidelines.

One of the most crucial aspects of writing a research paper is accurately quoting sources. Failing to
cite sources correctly can result in accusations of plagiarism and undermine the credibility of your
work. However, mastering the art of quoting sources can be challenging, especially for those new to
academic writing.

To effectively quote a source in a research paper, it's essential to understand the various citation
styles, such as APA, MLA, Chicago, and Harvard. Each style has its own set of rules governing how
sources should be cited, including formatting requirements for in-text citations and bibliographic
entries.

When quoting a source, it's crucial to integrate the quoted material seamlessly into your own writing
while providing proper attribution to the original author. This involves using signal phrases, quotation
marks, and parenthetical citations to indicate where the quoted material begins and ends and to
acknowledge the source of the information.

Furthermore, it's important to accurately record bibliographic information for each source you cite,
including the author's name, publication date, title, and page numbers. This information is necessary
for creating a detailed bibliography or works cited page at the end of your paper, which allows
readers to locate the sources you've referenced.

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However, you also need to include the date of publication before the title. In nearly all citation
styles, the reference entry begins with the last name of the author. There are several actions that
could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or
malformed data. The library catalog library databases Google Scholar and Zotero. Quotations must
be identical to the original, using a small section of the source.In academic writing, most of your
essay or assignment should be phrased in your own words and the overuse of direct quotation should
be avoided. In-text citations typically appear at the end of the sentence, between the last word and
the period. However, the major difference between the two styles is that Turabian contains less
information. This image is not licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content
and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. You should write a title using sentence
capitalization. The basic information included in your citation will be the same across all styles. For
example: “Hill, M. (n.d.). Egypt in the Ptolemaic Period. Indirect quoting, or paraphrasing, is when
you use a sentence from a source but change the wording slightly into your own words. For most
citation styles, the title of the source is the next part of the reference entry. When you directly quote
the works of others in your paper, you will format quotations differently depending on their length.
For example: Hawking, S. W. (1998). A brief history of time. He holds a law degree from UC
College of the Law, San Francisco, and a BA in Political Science from the University of California-
Berkeley. Capitalize the words excluding articles prepositions and conjunctions when you write the
name of sources. The Chicago style of formatting research essays uses footnotes at the bottom of
your page rather than in-text parenthetical citations. Proper citation adds credibility to your work and
provides evidence to support any arguments you make. Plagiarism is a serious issue that can have dire
consequences in academic and professional settings. For example: Marx and Engels described human
history as marked by class struggles 79; ch. Then, list the title of the paper, where you found it, and
the date that you accessed it. Citing sources without an author: If a work has no author, include the
first few words of the bibliography entry in many cases, the title and the year. It could be APA or
MLA or Chicago or Turabian or Science citation style or something else. The title of the paper is
written in title case, meaning that most adjectives, nouns, and verbs are capitalized, but articles and
conjunctions are not. Although these are complete sentences, they cannot be used as stand-alone
sentences in your paper. Also, the numbering scheme for each citation is different. This answer was
written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and
comprehensiveness. However, you should write the last name then the initial of the first name. Red
noses, warm hearts: The glowing phenomenon among North Pole reindeer.
For most citation styles, references are listed in alphabetical order by the last name of the author.
Then, while you’re writing your paper, be sure to put an appropriate reference next to each cited
statement. Aim to change at least half of the sentence into a new structure, but also make sure that
the grammar is correct and the meaning of the sentence is still clear. Please Check the Library
Calendar Lawrenceville Campus Alpharetta-North Fulton Campus. Ex: As Wallace states,
“Rembrandt’s great gift as an etcher lay in preserving a sense of spontaneity while scrupulously
attending to close detail” (142). It is a simple and fast tool that will help you create correct citations
and references with no problems. This service can give you quality writing, using citations for a
research paper of your choice. She specializes in secondary education, classroom management, and
educational technology. In APA style, the author's name is inverted, meaning you list the last name
first. An AMA citation begins with the names of the authors or editors of the paper. The purpose of
any citation style is to make all the citations appear in the same format for readability and
consistency. It's also better to write down a lot of quotations and then paraphrase them later than to
write down a paraphrased version. You may be citing several sources that have helped you learn but
at some point you must integrate your own opinion conclusion or insight into the work. If you're
quoting a play that does not have scenes or lines, include the act, and note it as such, so it is not
confused with a page number. Use that date as your date of access in your citations. Learn more
about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. The danger here, particularly if you don't
alter the quote much, is that you'll unwittingly change it back to the quotation later, in revision. Make
sure to put all of this information in parentheses. Christopher Taylor is an Adjunct Assistant Professor
of English at Austin Community College in Texas. Either way, your in-text citations will need to
include information about the author (if available) and the date when your source was published or
written. It helps an academic writer provide quotations in a research paper as well as being
commonly used for book bibliographies. Sources those are there in the main content as an in-text
citation or as footnotes should be there in the reference list. Diane Stubbs is a Secondary English
Teacher with over 22 years of experience teaching all high school grade levels and AP courses. By
continuing to use our site, you agree to our cookie policy. Include where you accessed the paper and
the date you retrieved it. If you are unclear as to the meaning of the quote, you won’t be able to put
it adequately into your own words. She specializes in secondary education, classroom management,
and educational technology. Using books shouldnt be challenging if you learn how to cite literature
well. Cite sources in different parts of your research paper. Note that the period of the sentence cited
comes AFTER the citation.
When you use the majority of, but not all of a quote, or if you begin in the middle of a quote, it is
necessary to insert ellipses. In your paper, use a parenthetical reference with the author's last name
and the page number. For example: “Hill, M. (n.d.). Egypt in the Ptolemaic Period. To simplify the
in-text citation, place the last name of the author in the text to introduce the quote and then the
publication date for the text in parentheses. Place a comma after the last name, then the first initial.
Maxwell McCormick 2010 If a book has multiple writers at the start you must mention them all but
you may use et al afterward. Diane Stubbs is a Secondary English Teacher with over 22 years of
experience teaching all high school grade levels and AP courses. APA citation in the research paper
example using authors Steven King and Daniel John is shown below. Therefore, you should include a
URL that will lead readers to the specific writing. These free, online tools that you download will
organize your PDFs, automatically insert the in-text citation with a plug-in with Word or Google
Docs, and then create the bibliography in seconds in which ever citation style you need for your
assignment. Quotations must be identical to the original, using a small section of the source.In
academic writing, most of your essay or assignment should be phrased in your own words and the
overuse of direct quotation should be avoided. To avoid plagiarism, whether you cite or rephrase,
you should always add a citation. Additionally, you are sure of getting quality output from this
service. When it’s time to write your bibliography, alphabetize all of your references or works cited,
then format your document based on whichever style you’re using. Students learn this the first time
they step foot in college. The title of the paper is written in title case, meaning that most adjectives,
nouns, and verbs are capitalized, but articles and conjunctions are not. In the sciences, the author-
date format is used.In history, Chicago notes and bibliographies are used.In the social sciences, the
APA style is used (psychology or education).In the humanities, MLA style is used (literature or
languages).The following are the most prevalent citation styles: Official guidebooks with
descriptions, illustrations, and directions are frequently produced with citation style requirements. If
there is no way for your to better explain or reword this phrase, use a quotation. In all kinds of
scholarly texts, references are mandatory. Christopher Taylor is an Adjunct Assistant Professor of
English at Austin Community College in Texas. Add oomph to your position by quoting someone
who also backs it, with good reason. Below are some guidelines for an APA research paper citation.
The most common styles used in academic writing are the Modern Language Association (MLA),
American Psychological Association (APA), and Chicago styles. You can use the last name of the
authors as follows. Try to limit how much you quote that author, particularly if a lot of your
argument is relying on his or her groundwork already. According to our how to cite in a research
paper guide, you should also include a journal identifier as you cite, where applicable. In scholarly
work, a citation style is a set of standards for citing sources. Diane Stubbs is a Secondary English
Teacher with over 22 years of experience teaching all high school grade levels and AP courses. If you
aren't sure, you may be able to get help from your instructor or supervisor. Overuse of quotations is
considered sloppy in academic writing because it relies too heavily on others to make your point.
If you’re asking a question or exclaiming the importance of a quote, add the punctuation outside of
the quotation marks. It's easier to argue against someone if you're using exactly what they said and
pointing out its flaws. Then type the month and day the article was published. Count the paragraphs
in the paper and number them in order. If this seems too complicated for you, you can turn to
professional research paper writers — a platform that knows how to cite using any quotation style
and can do a proper citation format for a research paper. Dropped quotes are comprised of only a few
words and give no information about the speaker. Consult the guide for the citation style you're
using to make sure. Christopher Taylor is an Adjunct Assistant Professor of English at Austin
Community College in Texas. To learn how to quote a research paper in Chicago style, scroll down.
MLA uses parenthetical citations in the body of your work. Use a year when paper was written for
an unpublished paper when you cite. If there is no author listed, you will need to include the
website's name. Typically you will close this portion of the reference entry with a period. The variety
of options allows one to choose differently as circumstances change. Page numbers are also included
when citing a direct quote. Using books shouldnt be challenging if you learn how to cite literature
well. Make sure to put all of this information in parentheses. These elements are presented in
different configurations to develop a citation type. In-text citations may use the in-line parenthetical,
footnote, or endnote style. In print magazines and journals, this information typically appears on the
same page as the table of contents, or on the page that lists the periodical's staff. If you find yourself
unable to choose better language, just quote it properly. It requires writers to cite sources in endnotes
or footnotes. Citing multiple works by the same author If you cite more than one work by a particular
author, include a shortened title for the particular work from which you are quoting to distinguish it
from the others. I’ve received it in University of Arkansas, Fayetteville and I’m really proud of this.
This citation provides the author with an avenue to express accountability and credibility to related
literature or references used in written material. This image is not licensed under the Creative
Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website.
Although you should have a citation involved as well, it is important to make it clear to the reader
that the ideas you are presenting are those of someone else. Publication Location: Publisher, Year of
Publication. However, you also need to include the date of publication before the title. How many
quotes should you use As using a large number of quotes does not increase the readability of your
essay, it is wise to limit the frequency and occurrence.

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