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DMA Guess Paper

Paper (Mathematics)
With Video Solution Binod Bihari Mahto Koyalanchal
University
VBU HAZARIBAG
Semester – V
& BBMKU DHANBAD
Session 2021-24
B.Sc. Maths Semester—5 Paper – 11
Guess paper Prepared By
Paper 11 NK Maurya & Pratiksha kushwaha
Session
2021-24 Presented By
Dhanbad Maths Academy
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 Syllabus
Semester – 5 Session 2021-24 (e) Evaluate: ∬ 𝑥 2 𝑦 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over R where 𝑅 = {(𝑥, 𝑦)|0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ |,0 ≤
Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribagh & BBMKU DHANBAD 𝑦 ≤ 2}
(f) Define gradient of scalar function.
(g) State Green’s Theorem.
(h) Find grad Φ,if Φ = log(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 3 )
Multivariate Calculus (Paper - 11) 𝜕(𝑥,𝑦)
(i) Find Jacobian
Unit – I 𝜕(𝑟,𝜃)

Functions of several variables, limit and continuity of functions of two where 𝑥 = 𝑟 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 and 𝑦 = 𝑟 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃
variables, Partial differentiation, total differentiability and differentiability, (j) Define vector field.
𝑥 3 −𝑦 3
sufficient condition for differentiability. Extrema of functions of two , (𝑥, 𝑦) ≠ (0,0)
2. (a) Show that the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = {𝑥 2−𝑦2
variables, method of Lagrange multipliers 0 , (𝑥, 𝑦) = (0,0)
(2 Question) Is continuous at (0,0).
Unit – II (b) Find repeated and simultaneous limit as
𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
Double and triple integrals, change of order of integration, surface area by 𝑥 → 0, 𝑦 → 0 𝑖𝑓 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) =
𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
double integral and Volume by triple integrals. 3. (a) State and prove sufficient condition for differentiability of a function
(2 Questions) of
Unit – III two variables.
The gradient, divergence and curl. Line integrals, surface integral, Green’s (b) Find all the maximum and minimum values of the function designed
theorem. Stoke’s theorem and Gauss theorem. by:
(3 Questions) 𝐹(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 − 63(𝑥 + 𝑦) × 12𝑥𝑦
4. (a) Integrate ∭ 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 over the domain 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ≤ 1.
𝑎 √𝑎2 −𝑦 2
Session 2019-22, Paper 11 (b) Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 √𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
1. Answer all questions of the following: 5. Change the order of integration in the double integral:
1 𝑥(2−𝑥)
(a) Define simultaneous limit of a function of two variables. ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
𝑥𝑦
(b) Evaluate lim 2 2
6. (a) Find the unit vector normal to the surface z=𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 at the point
(𝑥,4)−∫(0,0) 𝑥 +𝑦
(−1, −2,5).
(c) State Euler’s Theorem on homogeneous function of two variables.
𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢
(b) If Φ=2𝑥 3 𝑦 2 𝑧 4 , Find 𝑑𝑖𝑣(𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑𝛷).
(d) Find , where 𝑢 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 3𝑎𝑥𝑦 7. (a) Prove that: 𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑙(𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗⃗) = (𝑏⃗⃗. 𝛻)𝑎⃗ − (𝑎⃗. 𝛻)𝑏⃗⃗ + 𝑎⃗
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑦 2

𝑑𝑖𝑣 𝑏⃗⃗ − 𝑏⃗⃗ 𝑑𝑖𝑣 𝑎⃗.

 (b) Prove that: 𝐷𝑖𝑣(𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙𝑣⃗) = 0 4. (a) Use Lagrange’s method of undetermined multipliers to find minimum
8. State and prove Stokes’s theorem. value of 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 subject to the condition 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐𝑧 = 𝑝.
√1+𝑥 2 √1−𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
Session 2020-23, Paper 11 1
(b) Evaluate : ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑧𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
1. Answer all questions of the following: 5. (a) Integrate ∭ 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧, over the domain 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ≤ 1.
(a) Define repeated and simultaneous limits of a function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦). (b) Change the order of integration in ∫0 ∫0
1 𝑥(2−𝑥)
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.
(𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 )
(b) Show that lim [ ] does not exist. ⃗⃗ × 𝑣⃗) = 𝑣⃗ ∙ (𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙 𝑢
6. (a) Prove that 𝑑𝑖𝑣(𝑢 ⃗⃗ ∙ (𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙 𝑣⃗)
⃗⃗) − 𝑢
𝑥→0 𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
𝑦→0
𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢 (b) Prove that 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑙 (𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗⃗) = (𝑏⃗⃗ ∙ ∇)𝑎⃗ − (𝑎⃗ ∙ ∇)𝑏⃗⃗ + 𝑎⃗(𝑑𝑖𝑣 𝑏⃗⃗) −
(c) Write expressions for and , where 𝑢 = 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦).
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝑏⃗⃗(𝑑𝑖𝑣 𝑎⃗).
(d) If 𝑢 be the composite function of 𝑡 given by the relation 𝑢 = 7. (a) Integrate the function 𝑓⃗ ∙ 𝑑𝑟 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗, where 𝑓⃗ = 2𝑥 2 𝑖⃗ − 4𝑥𝑦𝑗⃗ from (0,0) to
𝑑𝑢
𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦), 𝑥 = ϕ(𝑡), 𝑦 = Ψ(𝑡), then write the value of . (1,1) along parabola 𝑦 = 𝑥.
𝑑𝑡
1 1
(e) Find ∫0 ∫0 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦. (b) If 𝑓⃗ = 𝑥 2 𝑖⃗ − 𝑥𝑦𝑗⃗ + 𝑧𝑥𝑘
⃗⃗ 𝑓, Evaluate ∬ 𝑓⃗ ∙ 𝑛̂ 𝑑𝑠 where S is the surface
𝑆
(f) Define Jacobian. of the cube 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥 = 1, 𝑦 = 1, 𝑧 = 0, 𝑧 = 1
(g) State sufficient condition of maxima-minima of a function of two 8. State and prove Green’s theorem.
variables.
(h) Define curl of a vector function.
(i) Find ∇ ∙ 𝑟 𝑚 𝑟⃗.
(j) State Stokes theorem.
(𝑥 3 −𝑦 3 )
, (𝑥, 𝑦) ≠ (0,0)
2. (a) Show that the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = [ 𝑥 2 −𝑦2
0, (𝑥, 𝑦) = (0,0)
Is continuous at (0,0).
𝑥𝑦 3
, (𝑥, 𝑦) ≠ (0,0)
(b) Show that the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = [𝑥 2 +𝑦6
0, (𝑥, 𝑦) = (0,0)
is not continuous at (0,0).
3. (a) State and prove Euler’s theorem on homogenous function of two
variables.
(𝑥 3 +𝑦 3 ) 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢
(b) If 𝑢 = tan−1 ( ), Prove that: 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑦 𝜕𝑦 = sin 2𝑢.
𝑥−𝑦
Q Let (𝒙, 𝒚) = 𝒙𝟐𝒙𝒚
+𝒚𝟐
. Show that the repeated limits exist at Q Show that the simultaneous limit exists at the origin but
(0, 0) and are equal but the simultaneous limit does the repeated limits do not exist for the function define by
𝟏 𝟏
not exist. 𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) = 𝒙 𝐬𝐢𝐧 ( ) + 𝒚 𝐬𝐢𝐧 ( ) , 𝒙𝒚 ≠ 𝟎 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒇(𝟎, 𝟎) = 𝟎
𝒚 𝒙
Find repeated and simultaneous limits as 𝒙 → 𝟎, 𝒚 → 𝟎 if
𝒙𝟐 −𝒚𝟐
𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) =
𝒙𝟐 +𝒚𝟐
 𝒙𝒚(𝒙𝟐 −𝒚𝟐 )
Q Discuss continuity of function 𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) = at the Q Show that the function given by
𝒙𝟐 +𝒚𝟐
𝒙𝟑 −𝒚𝟑
origin (𝟎, 𝟎). (𝒙, 𝒚) = , (𝒙, 𝒚) ≠ (𝟎, 𝟎)
𝒙𝟐 +𝒚𝟐
= 𝟎 𝒂𝒕 (𝒙, 𝒚) = (𝟎, 𝟎)
is continuous at (𝟎, 𝟎).
Q Examine for continuity and differentiability of the function
𝒙𝒚𝟐
(𝒙, 𝒚) ≠ (𝟎, 𝟎)
𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) = {𝒙𝟐 +𝒚𝟐
𝟎 (𝒙, 𝒚) = (𝟎, 𝟎)
Q Show that the function at 𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) = √𝒙𝒙𝒚
𝟐 +𝒚𝟐
, 𝒙, 𝒚 ≠ 𝟎 Q Show that the function 𝒇 defined by
𝟏
and 𝒇(𝟎, 𝟎) = 𝟎 is continuous at origin (𝟎, 𝟎). 𝒙𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝒊𝒇 𝒚 ≠ 𝟎
𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) = { 𝒚 is continuous at (𝟎, 𝟎).
𝟎 𝒊𝒇 𝒚 = 𝟎
 𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖
Q If = 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 (𝒚𝒙) , 𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐝 𝝏𝒙𝟐
𝐚𝐧𝐝
𝝏𝒚𝟐
. Also verify that
𝝏𝒙𝝏𝒚
=
𝝏𝒚𝝏𝒙
 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝝏𝟑 𝒖
Q If 𝒖 = 𝒙𝟐 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝒚𝒙 − 𝒚𝟐 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝒚𝒙 , prove that 𝝏𝒙𝝏𝒚
𝝏 𝒖 𝒙 −𝒚
= 𝟐 𝟐.
𝒙 +𝒚
Q If 𝒖 = 𝒆𝒙𝒚𝒛, show that 𝝏𝒙𝝏𝒚𝝏𝒛
= (𝟏 + 𝟑𝒙𝒚𝒛 + 𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐 𝒛𝟐 )𝒆𝒙𝒚𝒛 .
Q Define homogeneous function and prove Euler’s
theorem on homogenous function of two variables.
 𝟐 𝟐 𝟑 𝟑
Q If 𝒖 = 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 𝒙𝒙+𝒚
+𝒚 𝝏𝒖 𝝏𝒖
, Show that 𝒙 + 𝒚 = 𝟎
𝝏𝒙 𝝏𝒚
Q If𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒖 = 𝒙𝒙−𝒚
+𝒚 𝝏𝒖
𝝏𝒙
𝝏𝒖
, Show that 𝒙 + 𝒚 = 𝟐 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒖
𝝏𝒚
 𝝏𝒖 𝝏𝒖 𝝏𝒖
Q Theorem Q If 𝒖 = 𝒇(𝒚 − 𝒛, 𝒛 − 𝒙, 𝒙 − 𝒚, ), prove that 𝝏𝒙
+
𝝏𝒚
+
𝝏𝒛
=𝟎
If 𝒖 = 𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) is a homogeneous function of degree 𝒏, then
𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝒖
(a) 𝒙 +𝒚 = (𝒏 − 𝟏)
𝝏𝒙𝟐 𝝏𝒙𝝏𝒚 𝝏𝒙
𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝝏𝒖
(b) 𝒙 +𝒚 = (𝒏 − 𝟏)
𝝏𝒙𝝏𝒚 𝝏𝒚𝟐 𝝏𝒚
𝟐 𝝏𝟐 𝒖 𝟐
𝟐𝝏 𝒖 𝝏 𝒖
(c) 𝒙 + 𝟐𝒙𝒚 + 𝒚𝟐 𝟐 = 𝒏(𝒏 − 𝟏)𝒖
𝝏𝒙𝟐 𝝏𝒙𝝏𝒚 𝝏𝒚
Q If 𝒖 = 𝒇(𝒂𝒙 − 𝒃𝒚, 𝒃𝒚 − 𝒄𝒛, 𝒄𝒛 − 𝒂𝒙) prove that Q Find the maximum or minimum values of the
𝟏 𝝏𝒖
+
𝟏 𝝏𝒖
+
𝟏 𝝏𝒖
=𝟎 𝒙𝟑 + 𝒚𝟑 − 𝟑𝒂𝒙𝒚; 𝒙 ≠ 𝟎, 𝒚 ≠ 𝟎
𝒂 𝝏𝒙 𝒃 𝝏𝒚 𝒄 𝝏𝒛
Q Find the maximum or minimum value of the
𝒙𝟑 + 𝒚𝟑 − 𝟏𝟐𝒙 − 𝟑𝒚 + 𝟏𝟓
Q Prove that the function 𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) = √|𝒙𝒚| is not differentiable
at the point (𝟎, 𝟎) but 𝒇𝒙 and 𝒇𝒚 both exists at (𝟎, 𝟎).
Q State and prove sufficient condition for differentiability
of a function of two variables.
Q Use Lagrange’s method of undetermined multiplier to
find minimum value of 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒛𝟐 subject to condition
𝒂𝒛 + 𝒃𝒚 + 𝒄𝒛 = 𝒑.
Q Using Lagrange’s multilayer method find the volume of
greatest rectangular parallelepiped that can be enscribed in
𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐 𝒛𝟐
ellipsoid + + =𝟏
𝒂𝟐 𝒃𝟐 𝒄𝟐
OR
Prove that the volume of greatest rectangular parallelepiped
𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐 𝒛𝟐 𝟖𝒂𝒃𝒄
that can be enscribed in ellipsoid + + = 𝟏 is .
𝒂𝟐 𝒃𝟐 𝒄𝟐 𝟐√𝟑
 𝟏 √𝟏−𝒙𝟐 √𝟏−𝒙𝟐 −𝒚𝟐
Q Evaluate: ∫𝟎 ∫𝟎 ∫𝟎 𝒙𝒚𝒛 𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚𝒅𝒛
Q Evaluate: ∬𝒙𝟐+𝒚𝟐≤𝟏 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝝅(𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 )𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚
 𝒂 𝒍𝒙
Q Change the order of integration in ∫𝟎 ∫𝒎𝒙 𝑽𝒅𝒚𝒅𝒙,
where 𝑽 is a function of 𝒙 and 𝒚.
 Q Change the order of integration in the double integral
∞ ∞ 𝒆−𝒚
∫𝟎 ∫𝒙 𝒅𝒚𝒅𝒙 and find its value.
𝒚
Find the area of circle with radius 𝒂.
 𝒂
Q Evaluate : ∫𝟎 ∫𝟎
√𝒂𝟐 −𝒚𝟐
√𝒂𝟐 − 𝒙𝟐 − 𝒚𝟐 𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚. Q Find the volume of the sphere with radius a.
OR
Integrate ∭ 𝒙𝒚𝒛 𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚𝒅𝒛, over the domain 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒛𝟐 ≤ 𝟏.
Q Change the order of integration in the double integral
𝒂 𝒙𝟐
𝒙−
𝒂
∫𝟎𝟐 ∫𝒙𝟐 𝑽 𝒅𝒚𝒅𝒙. Where 𝑽 is the function of 𝒙 and 𝒚.
𝒂
 𝟏 𝒙(𝟐−𝒙)
Q Change the order of integration in ∫𝟎 ∫𝟎 𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚) 𝒅𝒚𝒅𝒙.
Q Find the area of the region bounded by 𝒚𝟐 = 𝟒𝒂𝒙 and Evaluate ∭ 𝒛(𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 )𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚𝒅𝒛 over the domain
𝟐
𝒙 = 𝟒𝒂𝒚 using double integral. 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 ≤ 𝟏 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝟐 ≤ 𝒛 ≤ 𝟑.
 Q Prove that:
Q Prove that: 𝒅𝒊𝒗(𝒖
⃗⃗ × 𝒗 ⃗⃗. (𝒄𝒖𝒓𝒍 𝒖
⃗⃗) = 𝒗 ⃗⃗. (𝒄𝒖𝒓𝒍 𝒗
⃗⃗) − 𝒖 ⃗⃗) ⃗⃗. 𝐯⃗⃗) = 𝐮
𝛁(𝐮 ⃗⃗ × (𝛁 × 𝐯⃗⃗) + 𝐯⃗⃗ × (𝛁 × 𝐮⃗⃗) + (𝐮
⃗⃗. 𝛁)𝐯⃗⃗ + (𝐯⃗⃗. 𝛁)𝐮
⃗⃗
OR
Grad (𝒂 ⃗⃗ ∙ ⃗𝒃⃗) = 𝒂
⃗⃗ × (𝒄𝒖𝒓𝒍 ⃗𝒃⃗) + ⃗𝒃⃗ × (𝒄𝒖𝒓𝒍 𝒂 ⃗⃗) + (𝒂⃗⃗ ∙ 𝛁)𝒃⃗⃗ + (𝒃
⃗⃗ ∙ 𝛁)𝒂
⃗⃗
Q Evaluate : Q Prove that 𝒅𝒊𝒗(𝒄𝒖𝒓𝒍 𝒗⃗⃗) = 𝟎.
⃗⃗
i. 𝛁 ∙ 𝒓
ii. 𝛁 × 𝒓 ⃗⃗
⃗⃗.
⃗⃗ = 𝒙𝒊⃗ + 𝒚𝒋⃗ + 𝒛𝒌
where 𝒓
Q Find the unit vector normal to the surface 𝒛 = 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 at the Q If 𝚽 = 𝟐𝒙𝟑 𝒚𝟐 𝒛𝟒. Find 𝒅𝒊𝒗 (𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐝 𝚽).
point (−𝟏, −𝟐, 𝟓).
Q Find the equation of tangent plane and the normal line of Q Show that:
the surface 𝒇(𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛) = 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 + 𝒛 − 𝟗 at the point 𝑷(𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟒). ⃗⃗
𝒓 𝟐
i. 𝛁 ( ) =
𝒓 𝒓
⃗⃗
𝒓 𝟐
ii. 𝑮𝒓𝒂𝒅 𝒅𝒊𝒗 ( ) = − ⃗⃗
𝒓
𝒓 𝒓𝟑
Q Prove that : 𝒄𝒖𝒓𝒍(∅𝒂 ⃗⃗) + (𝒈𝒓𝒂𝒅∅) × 𝒂
⃗⃗) = ∅𝒄𝒖𝒓𝒍(𝒂 ⃗⃗ Q Prove 𝛁 × (𝛁∅) = 𝟎.
Q State and prove green theorem.
Q State and prove Stokes’s theorem
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