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CL Exp-6
CL Exp-6
Student names:-…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…..
Date: - …………………………………………………………………………………………….......................
Objectives :
1- You will be able to describe the effect of an inductor has on DC and AC circuits by using measured
value.
2- You will be able to determine the total inductance of a circuit containing inductors in Series and
Parallel.
Equipment required:
F.A.C.E.T base unit.
Function Generator.
Bread board.
Oscilloscope.
Digital multimeter.
Connecting Wires.
Practical Exercises:
3- Adjust positive DC power supply (8V) and complete the circuit as shown in figure (6.3).
4- Measure the DC current (I dc) and voltage across L3 (VL3dc) as shown in figure (6.3).
Note: write your results in table (6.1).
5- Use your measured data in step (4) to calculate internal resistance of inductor (RL3).
Note: write your results in table (6.1).
VL3dc=
VL3dc
𝑅𝐿3 = =
Idc= Idc
Table (6.1)
Inductor in AC circuit :
6- Adjust function generator for (sine wave, 10V (P- P) and frequency 20KHZ).
8- Measure the AC current (I ac) and voltage across L3 (VL3 ac), as shown in figure (6.4).
Note : write your results in table (6.2).
9- Use your measured data in step (8) to calculate total inductance in the circuit (ZL3 ) .
Note: write your results in table (6.2).
Table (6.2)
Inductors in Series :
1- Connect the circuit, as shown in figure (6.5).
2- Adjust function generator for (sine wave, 10V (P- P) & 20KHZ) and connect it to circuit block, as
shown in figure (6.5).
3- Connect (L1 & L2) to the circuit, as shown in figure (6.5).
Iac T (mA) VL T (Volt) ZLT measured ZLT calculated Percentage Error (%)
𝐕 𝐋T (2*π*f*LT))Ω )
( ) )Ω)
𝐈 𝐚𝐜T
Table (6.3)
Inductors in parallel :
5- Connect the circuit, as shown in figure (6.6).
6- Adjust function generator for (sine wave, 10V (P- P) & 20KHZ) and connect it to circuit block as shown
in figure (6.6).
7- Connect (L3 & L4) to the circuit, as shown in figure (6.6).
8- Connect Ammeter to measure (Iac T), and Connect Voltmeter to measure (VLT).
Note : write your results in table (6.4).
Iac T(mA) VLT(Volt) ZLT measured ZLT calculated Percentage Error (%)
(
𝐕𝐋T
) )Ω) (2*π*f*LT))Ω )
𝐈 𝐚𝐜 T
Table (6.4)
5- Measure (∆t ) between two waveforms shown on an oscilloscope , also measure the time period (T)
Note: write your results in table (6.5).
Phase Difference
Input frequency (HZ) ∆t (sec) T (sec) ∆t
𝜃=( ) ∗ 360°
T
1000
5000
Table (6.5)
6- Repeat your measurement for (5000HZ).
7- Observe the waveforms of voltage and current in RL circuit;
Note: write your conclusion about it in your own conclusion.
8- Simulate the circuit by software program.