Introduction To Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics: (7th Edition)

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Problem 20 questions

The stream from a gas well is a mixture containing 50-mol-% methane, 10-mol-% ethane, 20-
mol-% propane, and 20-mol-% n-butane. This stream is fed into a partial condenser maintained Snap a photo
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at a pressure of 250(psia), where its temperature is brought to 80(°F). Determine the molar
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fraction of the gas that condenses and the compositions of the liquid and vapor phases leaving download link
the condenser.

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Step 1 of 9

My Textbook Solu
Write the mole fraction of components in the feed as follows:

Mole fraction of methane is .

Mole fraction of ethane is .

Mole fraction of propane is .


Introduction Introduct
Mole fraction of n-butane is . to Chemical... to Chem
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Pressure of the system is . View all solutions

Temperature of the system is .

From Figure 10.14, write the K values at and as follows:

Comment

Step 2 of 9

Let xi be the mole fraction of component in liquid phase and yi be the mole fraction of component
in vapor phase.

Relation between mole fraction of component in liquid phase and vapor phase are as follows:

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Write the total mole balance as follows:


Chapter 10, Problem 27P 28 Bookmarks Show all steps: ON

…… (1)

Here, is feed moles, is vapor mole, and is liquid mole.

Comment

Step 3 of 9

Write the mole balance equation for methane as follows:

…… (2)

Write the mole balance equation for ethane as follows:

…… (3)

Comments (1)

Step 4 of 9

Write the mole balance equation for propane as follows:

…… (4)

Write the mole balance equation for n-butane as follows:

…… (5)

Comment

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Step 5 of 9
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Relation between the mole fractions of the components in the liquid phase is as follows:
Chapter 10, Problem 27P 28 Bookmarks Show all steps: ON

Substitute the corresponding values in the above equation to calculate the value of L.

Calculate the moles in vapor phase from equation (1) as follows:

Comment

Step 6 of 9

Calculate the compositions of each component in each phase as follows:

For methane:

Comment

Step 7 of 9

For ethane:

Comment

Step 8 of 9

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Chapter 10, Problem 27P 28 Bookmarks Show all steps: ON

Comment

Step 9 of 9

For n -butane:

Therefore, the vapor molar fraction that condenses is and the phase compositions are
as follows:

Comment

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condition of 40°C at pressure P.... of vapor and liquid
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See solution temperature T, for
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