Democracy

Democracy is a system of government where power is vested in the people,

who exercise it through voting and participation. Join us on a journey to
explore the history, principles, types, advantages, and challenges of
democracy.
AM by Aparna Mahto
History of Democracy
Democracy can trace its roots back to ancient Greece, where the concept of
citizen participation in governance was born. Learn about the evolution of
democracy and its impact on modern societies.
Principles of Democracy
Democracy is built on principles such as political equality, majority rule, protection of minority rights, and
freedom of speech. Discover how these principles shape the foundation of democratic systems.
Types of Democracy
Explore the various forms of democracy, including direct democracy,
representative democracy, and parliamentary democracy. Learn how each
type functions and their relevance in different political contexts.
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Democracy
1 Informed Decision-Making 2 Protection of Human Rights
Democracy allows for open debates Democracy fosters a system that
and discussions, leading to more respects and protects the fundamental
informed policy decisions. rights and freedoms of individuals.
3 Potential for Gridlock
The democratic process can sometimes lead to political gridlock and slow decision-
making.
Challenges to Democracy
1 Political Polarization
The rise of extreme ideologies and divisive politics can pose a challenge to
democratic consensus.

2 Corruption and Power Misuse

Unchecked corruption and the abuse of power can erode the foundations of
democracy.

3 Threats to Freedom of Expression

Attempts to limit or suppress free speech and media independence threaten
democratic principles.
Democracy in Practice
Elections - The Voice of
the People
Explore the democratic process
through elections and voting,
where citizens exercise their right
to choose their representatives.
Parliamentary Debate &
Decision-Making
Discover how parliamentary
debates and negotiations shape
democratic legislation and
policy-making.
People Power & Activism
Learn about the role of social
movements and grassroots
activism in challenging the status
quo and advocating for change
in democracies.
Conclusion
Democracy is a dynamic and evolving system of governance that empowers
individuals, ensures political representation, and upholds fundamental rights.
Together, let's continue to strengthen and nurture democracy for a better
future.