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A.

BILL OF QUANTITY QTY


EARTHWORKS 1
FORMWORKS AND SCAFFOLLDINS 1
REBARS WORKS 1
CONCRETE WORKS: 1
MASONRY WORKS 1
ELECTRICAL WORKS 1
PLUMBING WORKS 1
DOORS AND WINDOWS 1
All Floors
STEEL WORKS 1
PAINTING WORKS 1
TILE WORKS 1
SEPTIC VAULT AND CATCH BASINS 1
FINISHING TOUCHES/ACCESSORIES 1

A. TOTAL PROJECT COST

C. DETAILED ESTIMATE

ITEM DESCRIPTION DAYS QTY


8.0 DOORS & WINDOWS All Floors 1

A. MATERIALS
a. Aluminum Glass w/ screen 17
b. Flush Hollow Core Door 5
c. Flush SolidCore Door 13

B. LABOR
a. Foreman 10 1
b. Skilled 10 2
c. Unskilled Worker 10 3

C. EQUIPMENT

D. TOTAL DIRECT COST

E. OCM 8% OF D
F. CONTRACTOR'S PROFIT 8% OF D
G. VAT 5% OF (D+E+F)
H. TOTAL COST OF WORK ITEM (D+E+F+G)
I. UNIT COST

ITEM DESCRIPTION DAYS QTY


9.0 STEEL WORKS 1
A. MATERIALS
a. Steel Gate/Fence 40
b. Railings 12
c. Consumables 1

B. LABOR
a. Foreman 14 1
b. Skilled 14 2
c. Unskilled Worker 14 2

C. EQUIPMENT

D. TOTAL DIRECT COST

E. OCM 8% OF D
F. CONTRACTOR'S PROFIT 8% OF D
G. VAT 5% OF (D+E+F)
H. TOTAL COST OF WORK ITEM (D+E+F+G)
I. UNIT COST

ITEM DESCRIPTION DAYS QTY


10.0 PAINTING WORKS 1

A. MATERIALS
a. Patching Compound 90
b. Primer 70
c. Semi Gloss (2Coat) 130
d. Neutralizer 40

B. LABOR
a. Foreman 21 1
b. Skilled 21 3
c. Unskilled Worker 21 3

C. EQUIPMENT

D. TOTAL DIRECT COST

E. OCM 8% OF D
F. CONTRACTOR'S PROFIT 8% OF D
G. VAT 5% OF (D+E+F)
H. TOTAL COST OF WORK ITEM (D+E+F+G)
I. UNIT COST

ITEM DESCRIPTION DAYS QTY


11.0 TILE WORKS 1

A. MATERIALS
a. Tiles unglazed 500
b. Cement 110
c. Sand 20
d. Tile Grout 60

B. LABOR
a. Foreman 20 1
b. Skilled 20 3
c. Unskilled Worker 20 3

C. EQUIPMENT

D. TOTAL DIRECT COST

E. OCM 8% OF D
F. CONTRACTOR'S PROFIT 8% OF D
G. VAT 5% OF (D+E+F)
H. TOTAL COST OF WORK ITEM (D+E+F+G)
I. UNIT COST

ITEM DESCRIPTION DAYS QTY


12.0 SEPTIC VAULT AND CATCH BASINS 1

A. MATERIALS
a. CHB #5 230
b. 3/4 Gravel 5
c. 40kg Cement 25
d. Sand 5
e. 10 mm Steel Bar 6m 30
f. #16 GI Wire 6

B. LABOR
a. Foreman 3 1
b. Skilled 3 2
b. Operator 3 1
d. Unskilled Worker 3 4

C. EQUIPMENT
a. BAGGER MIXER 2 1
D. TOTAL DIRECT COST

E. OCM 8% OF D
F. CONTRACTOR'S PROFIT 8% OF D
G. VAT 5% OF (D+E+F)
H. TOTAL COST OF WORK ITEM (D+E+F+G)
I. UNIT COST

ITEM DESCRIPTION DAYS QTY


12.0 SEPTIC VAULT AND CATCH BASINS 1

A. MATERIALS
a. ACU Split Type 4
b. Water Closet set 2
c. Lavatory set 2
d. Shower Set 2
e. Kitchen Cabinet/Bar 1
f. Cabinet 5
g. Led Bulb 20

B. LABOR
a. Foreman 8 1
b. Skilled 8 2
d. Unskilled Worker 8 2

C. EQUIPMENT
a.

D. TOTAL DIRECT COST

E. OCM 8% OF D
F. CONTRACTOR'S PROFIT 8% OF D
G. VAT 5% OF (D+E+F)
H. TOTAL COST OF WORK ITEM (D+E+F+G)
I. UNIT COST
UNIT UNIT COST TOTAL COST
Lot ₱ 269,871.00 ₱ 269,871.00
Lot ₱ 1,340,287.20 ₱ 1,340,287.20
Lot ₱ 3,735,880.05 ₱ 3,735,880.05
Lot ₱ 6,499,248.00 ₱ 6,499,248.00
Lot ₱ 2,407,943.37 ₱ 2,407,943.37
Lot ₱ 266,400.96 ₱ 266,400.96
Lot ₱ 290,931.48 ₱ 290,931.48
lot ₱ 157,365.60 ₱ 157,365.60

lot ₱ 154,466.76 ₱ 154,466.76


lot ₱ 351,880.20 ₱ 351,880.20
lot ₱ 384,888.00 ₱ 384,888.00
lot ₱ 52,221.75 ₱ 52,221.75
lot ₱ 415,825.20 ₱ 415,825.20

₱ 16,327,209.57

UNIT UNIT COST (PHP) TOTAL COST (PHP)


lot 157365.6 157365.6

sqm 4200 71,400.00


sqm 800 4,000.00
sqm 1600 20,800.00
SUB-TOTAL A = ₱ 96,200.00

Man-Days 750 7,500.00


Man-Days 600 12,000.00
Man-Days 450 13,500.00
SUB-TOTAL B = ₱ 33,000.00

SUB-TOTAL C = -

(A+B+C)= ₱ 129,200.00

= ₱ 10,336.00
= ₱ 10,336.00
= ₱ 7,493.60
= ₱ 157,365.60
= ₱ 157,365.60

UNIT UNIT COST (PHP) TOTAL COST (PHP)


lot 154466.76 154466.76
sqm 1900 76,000.00
sqm 800 9,600.00
lot 1,320.00
SUB-TOTAL A = ₱ 86,920.00

Man-Days 750 10,500.00


Man-Days 600 16,800.00
Man-Days 450 12,600.00
SUB-TOTAL B = ₱ 39,900.00

SUB-TOTAL C = -

(A+B+C)= ₱ 126,820.00

= ₱ 10,145.60
= ₱ 10,145.60
= ₱ 7,355.56
= ₱ 154,466.76
= ₱ 154,466.76

UNIT UNIT COST (PHP) TOTAL COST (PHP)


lot 351880.2 351880.2

gal 350 31,500.00


gal 650 45,500.00
gal 800 104,000.00
gal 650 26,000.00
SUB-TOTAL A = ₱ 207,000.00

Man-Days 750 15,750.00


Man-Days 600 37,800.00
Man-Days 450 28,350.00
SUB-TOTAL B = ₱ 81,900.00

SUB-TOTAL C = -

(A+B+C)= ₱ 288,900.00

= ₱ 23,112.00
= ₱ 23,112.00
= ₱ 16,756.20
= ₱ 351,880.20
= ₱ 351,880.20

UNIT UNIT COST (PHP) TOTAL COST (PHP)


lot 384888 384888

sq.m 380 190,000.00


bag 250 27,500.00
cu.m 500 10,000.00
bag 175 10,500.00
SUB-TOTAL A = ₱ 238,000.00

Man-Days 750 15,000.00


Man-Days 600 36,000.00
Man-Days 450 27,000.00
SUB-TOTAL B = ₱ 78,000.00

SUB-TOTAL C = -

(A+B+C)= ₱ 316,000.00

= ₱ 25,280.00
= ₱ 25,280.00
= ₱ 18,328.00
= ₱ 384,888.00
= ₱ 384,888.00

UNIT UNIT COST (PHP) TOTAL COST (PHP)


lot 52221.75 52221.75

pcs 15 3,450.00
pcs 1500 7,500.00
bags 225 5,625.00
cu.m 1100 5,500.00
pcs 190 5,700.00
kgs 75 450.00
SUB-TOTAL A = ₱ 28,225.00

Man-Days 750 2,250.00


Man-Days 600 3,600.00
Man-Days 600 1,800.00
Man-Days 450 5,400.00
SUB-TOTAL B = ₱ 13,050.00

eqpt-days 800 1,600.00


SUB-TOTAL C = 1,600.00

(A+B+C)= ₱ 42,875.00

= ₱ 3,430.00
= ₱ 3,430.00
= ₱ 2,486.75
= ₱ 52,221.75
= ₱ 52,221.75

UNIT UNIT COST (PHP) TOTAL COST (PHP)


lot 415825.2 415825.2

units 36500 146,000.00


sets 12500 25,000.00
sets 5000 10,000.00
sets 13500 27,000.00
lot 30000 30,000.00
lot 15000 75,000.00
sets 280 5,600.00
SUB-TOTAL A = ₱ 318,600.00

Man-Days 750 6,000.00


Man-Days 600 9,600.00
Man-Days 450 7,200.00
SUB-TOTAL B = ₱ 22,800.00

SUB-TOTAL C = -

(A+B+C)= ₱ 341,400.00

= ₱ 27,312.00
= ₱ 27,312.00
= ₱ 19,801.20
= ₱ 415,825.20
= ₱ 415,825.20
LENGTH WIDTH HEIGHT QTY VOLUME cement gravel sand
FOOTING 1.5 1.5 0.5 27 30.375 273.375 30.375 15.1875
MCOLUMN 4.5 0.5 0.5 27 30.38 273.375 30.375 15.1875
COLUMN 3.5 0.5 0.5 27 23.63 212.625 23.625 11.8125
WF/GB 200 0.4 0.4 1 32 288 32 16
BEAM 200 0.6 0.4 1 48 432 48 24
RB 200 0.6 0.4 1 48 432 48 24
Slab 22 19 0.2 1 83.6 752.4 83.6 41.8
295.975 2663.775 295.975 147.9875

AREA 575

B
rsb 12 rsb 16 lateral 10 tie wire
126 20
108 85 11
216 144 19
200 425 34
252 422 41
95 85 14
300 30
300 997 1161 169

1602 14177.34 4298.022

20077.36
EQUIPMENT RENTAL RATES & CAPABILITIES, ACEL RATES January 2003 Ed.

Table 1: RENTAL RATES & CAPABILITIES


WORKING HOURS PER
DAY=8 HRS.

DESCRIPTION OPERATED PER COMPUTED RENTAL CAPABILITIES


Asphaltic concrete Plant HOUR RATES PER DAY
Asphalt Batching 60 Tons TONS Per Day
(Php 4824/mo. X Rated Cap. In Cu.M./Hr.
Portable Concrete Batching Plant 30 Min/Batch 5.00 Cu.M. Cu.M. Per Batch
(Php 6216/mo. X Rated Cap. In Cu.m.
Rock Crusher Portable Parker Crushing Aggregates 100 TONS Per Hour
Bulldozer Komatsu D65A-8 Quarrying 50 Cu.M. Per Hour
Bulldozer with Ripper + 35% Quarrying 50 Cu.M. Per Hour
Backhoe Crawler MS180 Excavation 0.8 Cu.M. Capacity
Backhoe Crawler with Breaker + 35% x 0.8 Cu.M. Capacity
Backhoe Crawler PC200-3 Excavation 0.8 Cu.M. Capacity
Loader Crawler Komatsu D-60S-7/DD Loading 1.8 Cu.M. Capacity
Loader Whell TCM/ Clark 75B Loading 1.53 Cu.M. Capacity
Road Grader MG500 Spreading 50 Cu.M. Per Hour
Roller Bomag BW210DH Compacting 11 TONS Capacity
Crane Crawler Type Lifting / Pile Driving 46-50 TONS Capacity
Crane Truck Mounted Lifting / Pile Driving 46-50 TONS Capacity
Crane Hydraulic Lifting / Pile Driving 46-50 TONS Capacity
Hammer Diesel MH25 Pile Driving 7500 Kg.-M. Rated Energy
Hammer diesel MH35 Pile Driving 10500 Kg.-M. Rated Energy
Hammer Vibratory Pile Driving 9.17
Transit Mixer 8-10 CU DYS Concrete Transport 6.12-7.65 Cu.M. Capacity
Concrete Mixer (1Bagger) Concrete Mixing 10-Jun Cu.M. Per Hour
Concrete Paver Roller Screed Concrete Paving
Concrete Vibrator Gasoline Concrete Vibration 50 mm
Concrete Saw Gasoline Self Propelled Concrete Cuttung Max 6 3/4 Depth Capacity
Plate Compactor (Vibratory) Compacting
Air Compressor 161-185 CFM Power Generation 161-185 CPM Capacity
Jack Hammer/ P. Breaker Breaking
Bar Shear/ Cutter Bar Cutting Max 32mmG40 Capacity
Bar Bender Bar Bending Max 32mmG40 Capacity
Water Pump Diesel Water Pumping 900 LPM Capacity

Wekding Machine Electric Driven/ DC output Weilding / Cutting 500 APMS Capacity
Oxy-Acetylene/Cutting outfit Cutting
Chainsaw w/out blade Cutting
Generator Set Power Generation 64-125 KVA 51-100 HP
Dumpt truck (12-15 cu.Yds) Hauling / Transporting 9.17-11.46 Cu.M. Capacity
Water Truck ( 5000-6000 Gals) Water Supply 5000-6000 Gals. Capacity
Trailer 60 Ton PhP4.25/HR./Km Transporting 15 TONS Capacity
( PhP 4.25 X Wt. (Min.=15T) X No. of KM. +
50% Surcharge, Return trip Example (100KM)
= (4.25 X 15 X 100) X 1.5 = PhP 16,576 per
Day
Cargot Truck ( 9-10 Tons) Hauling / Transporting 9-10 TONS Capacity
EQUIPMENT CAPABILITIES
Type of Equipment Average Capabilities

1. Bulldozer (108) (a) Clearing 500 sq.m./hr.


(b) Stripping 200 sq.m./hr.
© Excavation:
1. Common soil 45 cu.m./hr
2. Slightly Hard Materials 25 cu.m./hr.
(d) Quarrying:
107 Common Materials 50 cu.m./hr.
108 Aggregate 40 cu.m./hr.
Boulders 15 cu.m./hr.
200 Needs Screening
(e) Pushing 3 cu.m./hr.
2. Road Grader (a) Subgrading 300 sq.m./hr.
(b) Spreading 50 cu.m./hr.
3. Payloader (a) Loading 30 cu.m./hr.
4. Crane Shovel (a) Loading 35 cu.m./hr.
5. Sheep Foot Roller (a) Satic rolling ( 12 passes- 15 cm. lift 15 cu.m./hr.
(b) Vibratory Rolling ( 4 passes- 15 cm. lift) 135 cu.m./hr.
6. 3- Wheel Road Roller (a) Static Rolling ( 6 passes- 20 cm. lift) 24 cu.m./hr.
7. Tractor Drawn Roller (a) Vibratory Rolling (6 passes- 20 cm. lift) 24 cu.m./hr.
8. Tandem Roller (a) Static Rolling ( 6 passes- 20 cm. lift) 24 cu.m./hr.
(b) Vibratory Rolling (6 passes- 60 cm. lift) 72 cu.m./hr.
9. 9 1/2 T Dump Truck (a) Hauling Common Borrow Base Course 3.5 cum./hr.
(b) Hauling Selected Borrow Base course 5.0 cu.m./hr.
© Hauling Concrete Batch Class 'A' 2 Batch/trip
10. 2 1/2 T Dump Truck (a) Hauling Common Borrow Base Course 2.5 cu.m./trip
(b) Hauling Selected Borrow Base course 4.0 cu.m./trip
© Hauling Concrete Batch Class 'A' 1 Batch/trip
11. Buggy (a) Hauling Concrete Mix 0.17 cu.m./trip
12. Wheel Borrow (a) Hauling Aggregates 0.17 cu.m./trip
(b) Hauling Concrete Mix 0.05 cu.m./trip
13. Water Tuck (a) Watering 1,000 sq.m./trip
14. Conrete Mixer (a) Mixing Concrete 9 cu.m./hr.
15. Rock Crusher (a) Crushing Mixed Sand & Gravel 30 cu.m./hr.
16. Conrete Virator (a) Vibrating Concrete Mix 40 cu.m./hr.
17. Concrete Floor Finisher (a) Finishing Concrete Floor 140 cu.m./hr.
18. Percussioned Drilling (a) Drilling Hard Rock 0.23 m./hr.
(b) Drilling Loose Rock 0.30 m./hr.
© Drilling Limestone 0.38 m./hr.
(d) Drilling Sticky Clay 0.49 m./hr.
(e) Drilling Loose Clay 0.70 m./hr.

TASK RATES FOR LABOR - BASED PROJECTS

I. For Item 100 - Clearing & Grubbing


Activity Productivity
1) Bush Clearing Sq.m./man-day
Bush Type
a) light bush 200
b) medium bush 100
c) dense bush 50
2) Tree and Stump Removal One (1) man-day per cm. of trunk diameter
@ base of tree
3) Grubbing Sq.m./man-day
Vegetation Type

a) Dense vegetation in firm soil covering the


whole area 80
b) Spatse vegetation in loose soil 250

II. For Item 105 - Excavation for Roadway &


Drainage
Activity Productivity
1) Excavation Cu.m./man-day ( Throwing distance in m. )
Soil Type 0-4 m. 4-6 m. 6-8 m.
a) Loose, rot sticky soil 5.0-6.0 4.5-5.5 3.5-4.5
b) Firm soil 3.5-4.5 3.4-4.0 2.5-3.5
c) Very hard soil, hard soil mixed with
Stones 2.0-3.0 1.8-2.5 1.7-2.5
2) Loading Cu.m./man-day
Type of Soil
a) Loose 4.50-5.50
b) Firm 2.50-4.00
c) Hard 1.50-2.50

Excavation combined with loading of soil


can be effectively carried out by laborers up to
a
loading height of about 1.00 m. e.g. into wheel
borrow or head baskets. Above that height, it
is
preferable to have a separate group of
loaders whose output must be matched with
that of the
excavators.
Necessary output for the Loading Activity
Soil Type Loading Height Productivity cu.m./man-day
a) Loose 0-1 m. 12-15
b) Loose 1-2 m. 7-10
c) Loose Over 2 m. 4-5
III. For Item 106- Excavation for Structures
Activity Productivitty
1) Excavation Depending on the type of soil, they use similar data as those
used for Excavation in Item 105

IV. For Item 110- Foundation Fill


Activity Productivity
1) Backfilling & Tamping 3 cu.m./man-day

V. For Item 108- Aggregate Sub-base


Course
Activitty Productivity
1) Quarrying ( Excavation & Gravel) 0.50-2.00 cu.m./man-day
2) Loading 7.00-10.00 cu.m./man-day
3) Spreading 8.00-12.00 cu.m./man-day
4) Compacting 8.00-12.00 cu.m./man-day
5) Hauling activity should be considered in
this Item, hence, hauling distance has an
important
beating on the cost of the gravelling
operation, the maximum acceptable hauling
distance has to be
considered from case to case.

VI. For Item 200- Aggregate Base Course


Activity Productivity
1) Quarrying 0.50-2.00 cu.m./man-day
2) Loading 7.00-10.00 cu.m./man-day
3) Spreading 8.00-12.00 cu.m./man-day
4) Compacting 8.00-12.00 cu.m./man-day
5) Hauling- please refer activity no.5 of item
108
6) Scrapping 3.00-5.00

VII. For Item 413 - Reinforced Concrete


Pipe Culvert
Activity Productivity
1) Crushing of stone for aggregate 0.20 cu.m./man-day
2) Casting of culvert rings 2 man- day/ring
3) Laying of standard culvert (24 in. dia.) of
0.60 m.,
dia., length 6.00 m. including excavation,
culvert bad
and backfill

4) Building of headwalls with masonry blocks 10 man-day/2 headwalls

If the length of a culvert exceeds 6 meters,


the number of man-days has to be increased
accordingly.

Culvert laying - this task consist of the


excavation of the trench preparing the bed,
laying of culvert,
backfilling and compaction. Number of man-
days required varies with the volume of the
excavation and the soil type.

FACTORS TO BE MULTIPLIED TO
DETERMINE THE REQUIRED QUANTITY
OF EACH MATERIAL CONCRETE

CLASS 'A' CONCRETE ( 3,000 psi)


CEMENT - 9.08 bags/cu.m. of concrete + 3-
5% wastage
SAND - 0.58 cu.m./cu.m. of concrete + 8-
10% wastage
GRAVEL - 0.77 cu.m./cu.m. of cocrete + 8-
10% wastage

CLASS 'B' CONCRETE ( 2,500 psi)


CEMENT - 8.38 bags/cu.m. of concrete + 3-
5% wastage
SAND - 0.45 cu.m./cu.m. of concrete + 8-
10 wastage
GRAVEL - 0.82 cu.m./cu.m. of concrete + 8-
10 wastage

CLASS 'C' CONCRETE ( 3,500 psi)


CEMENT - 9.77 bags/ cu.m. of concrete + 3-
5% wastage
SAND - 0.53 cu.m./cu.m. of concrete + 8-
10% wastage
GRAVEL - 0.70 cu.m./cu.m. of concrete + 8-
10% wastage

CLASS 'D' CONCRETE ( 4,000 psi)


CEMENT - 11.17 bags/ cu.m. of concrete + 3-
5% wastage
SAND - 0.44 cu.m./cu.m. of concrete + 8-
10% wastage
GRAVEL - 0.68 cu.m/cu.m. of concrete + 8-
10% wastage

FOR BRIDGE ESTIMATE


NUMBER for Falsework - 60 bd.ft./cu.m. of
concrete
NAILS - 2 kilos/cu.m. of
concrete
THE WIRES - 1.1 kilos/cu.m. of
concrete
Painting Structural Steel - 3 gals./ton

AVERAGE FUEL CONSUMPTION PER DAY

FUEL ENGINE OIL GEAR OIL GREASE OIL # 10


Crane, 140 liters ( diesel ) 4 liters 1 liter 2 lbs. -
Diesel Hammer, 20 liters ( diesel ) - - - 1 liter
Bulldozer, 200 liters ( diesel ) 3 liters 1 liter 1 lb. 1 liter
Payloader, 100 liters ( diesel ) 3 liters 1 liter 1 lb. 1 liter
Grader, 120 liters ( diesel ) 3 liters 1 liter 1 lb. 1 liter
Roller, 60 liters ( diesel ) 2 liters 1 liter/wk. 2 lbs./wk. 1 liter
Dump Truck, 60 liters ( diesel ) 1 liter 2 liters/wk. 1 lb. 1 liter
Mixer ( 1-bag ), 40 liters gasoline - - 0.5 lb. -
Vibrator 15 liters (gasoline ) - - - -
Water Pump 15 liters ( gasoline ) - - - -
One Bagger Mixer - 100 bags/day
Crane - minimum of 2 piles/day ( 16 m. length
including spotting )
VOLUME OF TRENCH CU.M.

Soil Type 7 7-10 10-13

In these cases, the work is split over


two or more days. First, the trench should be
excavated and
then the preparation of the bed, the laying,
backfilling and compaction is done. Only 3
times. Therefore the volume
of the excavation has to be limited following
rates and then applicable:

Soil Type Productivity


a) hard soil 3.50 cu.m./man-day
b) very hard, stony 2.00 cu.m./man-day

After completion of the trench


approximately 4 man-days are needed to lay
6 rings, backfill and compact to finish road
level.

I. MECHANIZED ASPECT

A. CLEARING & GRUBBING


Dozer Production
Horse Dense of Vegetation ( No. of Trees/Hectares )
Power 0-50 51-100 101-200 201-250 251& >
120 360 250 190 160 130
140 420 290 220 185 150
160 480 330 255 210 170
180 540 375 285 240 195
200 600 420 310 265 215

B. EXCAVATION ( Common Materials )


B.1 CRANE
Tonnage's Capacity ( cu.m. /hr. ) Bank Volume
Canal Structure Creek
15 15 10 10
20 20 15 15
25 25 20 20
30 30 25 25

B.2 DOZER
Horse Production ( cu.m./hr. ) Bank Volume
Power Canal Structure
120 30 15
140 35 20
160 40 25
180 45 30
200 50 35

B.3 BACKHOE
Bucket ( cu.m.) Production ( cu.m./hr.) Bank Volume
Canal Structure Creek
0.5 20 15 15
0.75 30 20 20
1 40 30 30
1.25 50 40 40
1.5 60 45 45

C. QUARRYING
Dozer ( H.P.) Production ( cu.m./hr.) Bank Volume
Common Aggregate Cobbles/Boulders
140 55 60 27
160 60 65 29
180 65 70 31
200 70 75 33

D. LOADING
Bucket (cu.m.) Production ( cu.m./hr.) Bank Volume
Common Aggregate Cobbles/Boulders
1 50 55 35
1.5 75 80 55
2 100 110 75
2.5 125 135 90
3 150 165 110

E. SPREADING
Grader ( H.P.) Road ( cu.m./hr. ) cmp.
Common Aggregate
80-100 60 70
100-125 70 80
125-150 90 100
150-175 100 110

F. SIDE BORROW ( Common Materials)


Dozer ( H.P.) Production ( cu.m./hr.) Compacted Volume
140 35
160 40
180 45
200 50
G. STR BACKFILL WITH SPREADING &
COMPACTION
Dozer ( H.P.) Production cu.m./hr. Compacted Volume
140 50
160 70
180 80
200 90

H. EMBANKMENT COMPACTION
Capacity ( cu.m./hr.) Compacted Volume
Tons Self- Propelled
Tam. Foot drum Vib. Drum
10 80 60
12 90 70
15 120 90

I. LOADING, SPOT & MANEUVER TIME


Using Loader with 1,00 cu.m. Bucket
Dump Truck Capacity Compacted Volume of Cobbles/ Boulders
Common Materials Road Surface Materials
4.00 cu.m. 7 min. 7 min. 10 min.
6.00 cu.m. 9 min. 9 min. 12 min.
8.00 cu.m. 11 min. 11 min. 15 min.

J. AVERAGE SPEED OF DUMP TRUCK


Type of Road Kilometer per hour
With load Without load
Concrete/Asphalt Road 35 45
Good Maintained Gravel Road 30 35
Poorly Maintained Gravel Road 20 25

K. DEMOLITION OF CONCRETE

160 CFN Compressor & two (2) Jack Hammer


Capacity - 8.00 cu.m./day for massive
concrete
- 12.00 cu.m./day for slab & wall

L. DRIVING OF PILES
Steel Pipes : Crane 25 tons with 2-tons drop
hammer, Capacity= 8 L.M./Hr.
Concrete Piles : Crane 25 tons with 2500
kgs.m. Pile hammer, Capacity= 2.00 L.M. per
Hr.,
4.00 L.M./Hr. for thick & thin concrete piles.

M. MANUAL ASPECT

A. EXCAVATION
A.1. Common Materials
Capacity (cu.m./day) Bank Volume & Depth of Excavation
Type of Work ( meter )
Farmditchs 3.00 2.50 2.00
Canal 2.50 2.00 1.75
Structure 2.00 1.75 1.50

A.2. Slight hard materials (lnd.)


Type of Work Capacity ( cu.m./day/man) Bank Volume
Canal 1
Structure 0.75

B. LOADING CAPABILITIES OF FIVE ( 5)


LABORERS
Sand and Gravel Common Cobbles Boulders Cement R.S. Bars Lumber Ply
cu.m./hr. cu.m./hr. cu.m./hr. cu.m./hr. bags/hr. kgs./hr. bd,ft./hr. pcs./hr.
4 5 3.5 3 300 6,000 4,000 250

C. UNLOADING CAPABILITIES OF FIVE


( 5 ) LABORERS
Sand and Gravel Common Cobbles Boulders Cement R.S. Bars Lumber Ply
cu.m./hr. cu.m./hr. cu.m./hr. cu.m./hr. bags/hr. kgs./hr. bd.ft/hr. pcs./hr.
6 6 5 4 300 7,000 4,000 250

D. CUT, BEND & PLACE RSB


Structure 1 Steelman & 1 Helper with Bar Cutter
Canal & Others 80 kgs/day

E. QUARRYING
Capability cu.m./day/man
Sand & Gravel Cobbles Boulder
3.5 2.5 2

F. DEMOLITION OF CONCRETE
Slab & Wall 0.50 cu.m./man-day
Massive Concrete 0.20 cu.m./man-day

G. SCREENING OF AGGREGATES
Gravel 4.00 cu.m./day/man
Sand 6.00 cu.m./day/man
H. MANUAL BACKFILL
Capacity : 3.00 cu.m./day/man

I. LAYING OF MATERIALS ( cu.m./day/man)


Cobbles - 2.00
Boulders - 1.50
J. SPREADING OF AGGREGATE
Capacity : 2.50 cu.m./day/man

K. RUBBLE MASONRY ( Concreting )


Crew : 1- Foreman, 2- Mason, 10- Laborers,
& 1- L.E. Operator
Capacity : 6.00 cu.m./day

L. GROUTED RIPRAP
Crew : 1- Foreman, 2- Mason, 10- Laborers,
& 1- L.E. Operator
Capacity : 7.50 cu.m./day

M. C.H.B. : Setting Capacity sq.m./day


Crew : 1- Mason, 2- Laborers
Fence Building
4" CHB 14 10
6"CHB 10 8

N. CONCRETE LINING
Crew : 1- Foreman, 2- Mason, 1- L.E.
Operator, 10- Laborers with one (1) bagger
mixer
Capacity : 4.50 cu.m./day

O. INSTALLATION OF STEEL GATES


Crew : 1- Mason & 5 - Laborers
16 x 16 to 24 x 24 2 assy/day
Above 24 x 24 1 assy/day

P. CONCRETE WORKS
P.1. Fabrication, Placing & Dismantling of
Forms
Crew : 2- Carpenters & 4- Laborers;
Capacity : 3.50 cu.m./day for 3000 psi
Crew : 1- Carpenter & 1- Laborer; Capacity :
4.50 cu.m./day Canal Lining

P.2. Concreting and Curing Capability


P.2.a. With concrete mixer
Crew : 1- Foreman, 2- Mason, 1- L.E.
Operator, & 8- Laborers
Class "A" : 3.50 cu.m./day
Class "B" : 4.50 cu.m./day
Class "C" : 4.80 cu.m./day
Lean Concrete : 6.00 cu.m./day

P.2.b. Without concrete mixer

Crew : 1- Foreman, 2- Mason, & 10- Laborers


Class "A" : 2.50 cu.m./day
Class "B" : 3.70 cu.m./day
Class "C" : 4.80 cu.m./day
Lean Concrete : 4.50 cu.m./day

Q. PLASTERING OF CHB WALL


Crew : 2- Mason, & 2- Laborers
Capability : 12 sq.m./day (one side only)

R. REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPES


Crew Capability
Diameter
inch Cm. Fabrication Installation
1- Foreman 12 30 15 16
1- Mason 18 46 11 14
1- Carpenter/ Steelman 24 61 9 12
12- Laborers with 30 76 6 10
1- Bagger Mixer 36 91 5 8
48 122 3 6
42 4 7

NOTE : TIME OF MIXER/DAY = BAGS OF


CEMENT/DAY X 10 MIN./ BAG
60 MINUTES/HOUR

III. MATERIAL ASPECT


Class Strength Max. Aggre. Cement Sand Gravel Boulder
Size, in. bag/cu.m. cu.m./cu.m. cu.m./cu.m.cu.m./cu.m.
A. Concrete
a. 211 kgs. e 1.50 9.00 0.45 0.90 -
b.200 kgs e 2.00 7.00 0.50 1.00 -
Canal Lining
200 kgs e 1.00 7.5 0.48 0.96 -
B. Rubble Mason w/ 211 kgs e
211 kgs e - 4.50 0.225 0.45 0.75
C. Grouted Riprap - 4.20 0.35 0.05 1.00
Plain Riprap - - - 0.10 1.00
D. Lean Concrete - 5.00 0.50 1.00 -
1000 psi
E. Gravel Blanket - - - 1.00 -
F.Filter Drain - - - - -
OTHER MATERIALS
Class Type of Strength F. Lumber 1/2 pl.wd Tie wr. Nail
Structure kgs e bd.ft./cu.m. pcs/cu.m. kgs./cu.m. kgs./cu.m.
A Bridge/ Flume 211 40 1.00 1.25% RSB 2.50
A Siphon/Box Cul 211 25 1.25 1.20% RSB 2.00
A Other Str. @ me 211 25 1.25 1.10% RSB 2.00
A 211 5 0.10 - 0.50
B 200 5 - - 0.25
A 211 15 0.40 1.00% RSB 1.50
B 200 5 0.40 1.00% RSB 0.50
A 211 5 - - 0.25

REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPES


Diameter Fabrication Materials per pc.
Cement Sand Gravel G.I. Sheet F. Lumber Tie Wire C.W. Nails
Inches Bag Cu.m. Cu.m. Pc. Bd.ft. kgs. kgs.
12 0.58 0.22 0.05 0.12 0.34 9.28 0.10
48 1.22 0.05 0.10 0.19 0.36 7.72 0.20
24 1.82 0.08 0.15 0.24 0.48 9.75 0.30
30 2.56 0.11 0.21 0.30 0.60 23.22 0.40
36 3.33 0.14 0.28 0.34 0.72 50.43 0.50
42 4.26 0.18 0.36 0.40. 0.84 60.84 0.60

INSTALLATION OF R.C. PIPES


Diameter Cement Sand Gravel R.S.B. F. Lumber CWN & TW
Inches Bags Cu.m. Cu.m. kgs. Bd.ft. kgs.
12 0.21 0.01 0.02 - 2 0.2
18 0.45 0.02 0.04 3.65 2 0.2
24 0.72 0.03 0.06 4.52 3 0.3
30 0.93 0.04 0.08 5.26 3 0.3
36 1.11 0.05 0.1 6.01 4 0.4
42 1.32 0.06 0.12 6.79 4 0.4

PLASTERING C.H.B. BLOCK


Size Materials per sq.m. for two ( 2 ) sides
Sand Cement
4" & 6" 0.034 0.41

G. I. LAYING OF C.H.B.
Size Cement Sand
Bag/sq.m. Cu.m./sq.m.
4" 0.55 0.046
6" 1.07 0.089

RECOMMENDED INDIRECT COST


Estimated Direct Cost ( E.D.C.) Indirect Cost for OCM & Profit Max. Ranges Mobilization
O.C.M. % of E.D.C. C.P. % of E.D.C.
Up to 1 Million 13% 15% 2%
Above 1M to 5M 12% 14% 2%
Above 5M to 10M 12% 14% 2%
Above 10M to 20M 11% 12% 2%
Above 20M to 50M 11% 12% 2%

Note: The total contract price should be equal


to or less than the total COA estimate plus
10% in order to sustain a finding of
reasonableness otherwise

the contract price will be deemed excessive.

Operated Equipment Description Rate/Day


Bulldozer Komatsu, D80A - 12DD, 180 Hp
Payloader 75 TCM /Clark, 1.53 cu.m., Capacity, 151 Hp
Road Grader Mitsubishi MG 500 170 Hp
Dump Truck Japan & Other Make, 10 cu.m. Capacity
Road Roller Ingersoll Rand SP48 MI Tons
Crane All models,Truck mounted, standard mechanically operated 31-35 tons
Back Hoe Komatsu PC 120, Capacity 90 Hp
Transit Mixer Japan make 3.8 cu.m., 46 cu.m. Capacity 175 Hp
Air Compressor Gas/Diesel Engine, CFM 20 Hp
Plate Compactor 12 Hp Engine Driven
Asphalt Paver/Finisher Worthington 34 ( basic Equipment only )
Asphalt Distributor Little Ford Sprasmaster

Bare Equipment Description


Pile Hammer (w/o crane) Domag D8 - 22
Drop Hammer (w/o crane) Two tons w/ Pile Hammer
Jack Hammer Stanley, Hydraulic w/o power unit
Welding Machine Gas/Diesel Driven 250 Amps., 185 Hp
Concrete Mixer 1- Bagger
Concrete Vibrator Gas or Diesel Driven
Chainsaw Nusquama, 2100 CD w/o Blade
Water Truck All Makes, 500-1000 Gals
Water Pump All Models 3.5"-4" size
Concrete Batch Plant With Cement Silo Manula or Automatic
month x rated
Cap. Ln.cu.m/hr
LABOR OUTPUT CAPABILITIES

REMOVAL EXISTING STRUCTURES:

Lumpsum

Installation:

Timber:

Girts and Girder 0.10 - 0.15 cu.m./man-days


Floor Joist 150 L.M./man-days
Flooring Boards 15 - 18 sq.m./man-days
Post 0.14 cu.m./man-days
Walling/Siding:
Covering 30 sq.m./man-days
Framing, Studs 12 cu.m./man-days
( Multiply by the no. of days
Double walling )
Ceiling Joist and Hangers 16 sq.m./man-days
Ceiling Boards ( 4' x 8' Plywood ) 30 sq.m./man-days
Windows sashes:
Jambs Fabrication 4 sq.m./man-days
Frames Fabrication 2 sq.m./man-days
Jambs Installation 14 sq.m./man-days
Frames Installation 10 sq.m./man-days
Doors:
Jambs Fabrication/ Installation 2.5 sq.m./man-days
Door Fabrication/Installation 1panel/man-days

Paintings:
Paint Rollers 125 sq.m./man-days
Paint Brush 50 sq.m./man-days
Neutralizer 100 sq.m./man-days
Truss Fabrication 0.25 truss/man-days
Purlins Installation 60 L.M./man-days
Fascia Boards 0.05 cu.m./man-days
Roof Coverings ( G.I. sheets ) 35 pcs./man-days
Concrete Works:
Concrete Pouring 0.30 cu.m./man-days
Rebars 20 - 30 kgs.man-days
Finishing:
Rough Finish 10 sq.m./man-days
Plain/Fine Finish 8 sq.m./man-days
CHB Filling/Laying 6 - 8 sq.m./man-days

A. CEMENT MORTAR

Table- 1. Quantity of Cement and Sand for


CHB Mortar per Square Meter Wall
Size of CHB No. per sq.m. 40 Kg. Mixture Cement Bags
B C D Sand
4 x 8 x 16 12.5 0.525 0.394 0.328 0.0438
6 x 8 x 16 12.5 1.013 0.759 0.633 0.0844
8 x 8 x 16 12.5 1.500 1.125 0.938 0.1250

1. Find the area of the wall


Area = 3.00 x 4.00
A = 12 sq.m.
2. Refer to Table -1 along 4 x 8 x 16 CHB
cement class "B" mixture; Multiply:
Cement : 12 x 0.525 = 6.3 say 7 bags
Sand : 12 x 0.0438

B. MORTAR FOR PLASTERING

Table- 2 Quantity of Cement and Sand for


Plastering per Square Meter
40 kg. Cement Bags
Mixture Class 16 mm. thk. 20 mm. thk. 25 mm. thk.
A 0.288 0.360 0.450
B 0.192 0.240 0.300
C 0.144 0.180 0.225
D 0.120 0.150 0.188
Sand 0.016 0.020 0.025

1. Find the area of the wall ( two faces )


Area = 3.00 x 4.00 x 2 faces
A = 24 sq.m.
2. Refer to Table - 2 under 16 mm. thick
plaster class "B" mixture; Multiply;
Cement = 24 x 0.192 = 4.6 bags
Sand = 24 x 0.016 = 0.384 cu.m.
C. CHB FOOTING

Table- 3. Quantity of Cement, Sand, and


Gravel for CHB Footing per Meter Length
Dimension Cement in Bags Class Mixture Aggregate
Centimeters 40 Kg. Cement Sand Gravel
t w A B Cu.m. Cu.m.
10 30 0.27 0.225 0.015 0.03
10 35 0.315 0.263 0.018 0.035
10 40 0.36 0.3 0.02 0.04
10 50 0.45 0.38 0.02 0.05
15 40 0.54 0.45 0.03 0.06
15 45 0.608 0.506 0.034 0.068
15 50 0.675 0.563 0.038 0.075
15 60 0.81 0.675 0.045 0.09
20 40 0.72 0.6 0.04 0.08
20 50 0.9 0.75 0.05 0.1
20 60 1.08 0.9 0.06 0.12

1. Solve for the net length of the CHB wall


Net length = 40 m - ( 0.25 x 11 post )
= 37.25 meters
2. Refer to Table - 3 along the 15 x 50 cm
footing dimension 40 Kg. Cement class "A"
Mixture; Multiply :

Cement : 37.25 x 0.675 = 25.14 say 26 bags


Sand : 37.25 x 0.038 = 1.4 say 1.5 cu.m.

Gravel : 37.25 x 0.075 = 2.8 say 3.0 cu.m.

TECHNICAL SERVICES DIVISION


PERSONNEL

Celso U. Reyes Florenda T. Lonio Santiago O. Burdeos

Junrey E. Labatos Ronnie Valentino U. Tello Joehl Francisco E. Duarte

Dante M. Jabutay Alfredo Genaro C. Quintos Charito A. Samson

William C. Peguit Joseph P. Cagampang Alan G. Milan

MAINTENANCE BY CONTRACT
( MBC )
METHODS OF CONSTRUCTION

1. PATCHING POTHOLES - Should be done


to the areas specified by the contracts and
plans duly approved
by the Engineers. Materials to be used must
be suitable to acquire best result when
compacted.
SCHEDULE OF WORKS : MONTHLY

2. RESHAPING should also be done to areas


required in the plan and contracts. All works
should conform

to what will be described in the specification.


SCHEDULE OF WORKS : QUARTERLY

3. VEGETATION CONTROL AND


CLEANING DITCHES - All objects subject for the obstruction of the designed
areas should be removed and cleared.
SCHEDULE OF WORKS : TWICE A YEAR

4. REGRAVELLING - All materials shall


consist of hard, durable particles or fine
divided mineral matter that can be compacted
reaching for stable sub-base. Using especially
equipped vehicles material should be
distributed in a continous uniform
layer. The uniform thickness of sub-base
material shall be adjusted prior to the
compaction by watering or by drying as
required in order to obtain the required
compaction. Compaction shall continue until a
field density of at least 100 per cent
of the maximum dry density.
SCHEDULE OF WORKS : ANNUAL

5. BLADING/GRADING - All unstable


materials should be removed in areas subject
for Blading/Grading. These areas should
be brought to a grade required in the plans
and contracts. Compaction will follow using
heavier compacting units until required
density can be obtained.
SCHEDULE OF WORKS : ANNUAL

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