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STATES OF MATTER 20 YEARS PYQ'S WITH SOLUTION Nitesh Devnani
STATES OF MATTER 20 YEARS PYQ'S WITH SOLUTION Nitesh Devnani
STATES OF MATTER 20 YEARS PYQ'S WITH SOLUTION Nitesh Devnani
SPECIALISED
CHAPTER DPPDPP
STATES OF MATTER 180 MARKS
2. A certain gas takes three times as long to effuse out as helium. Its molecular mass will be :
[AIPMT 2012]
(1) N2 (g) (2) CH4 (g) (3) NH3 (g) (4) H2 (g)
4. A gas such as carbon monoxide would be most likely to obey the ideal gas law at : [AIPMT 2015]
5. The correction factor 'a' to the ideal gas equation corresponds to [NEET 2018]
6. A gas at 350 K and 15 bar has molar volume 20 percent smaller than that for an ideal gas under the same
conditions. The correct option above the gas and its compressibility factor (Z) is : [NEET 2019]
7. In water saturated air, the mole fraction of water vapour is 0.02. If the total pressure of the saturated air is
1.2 atm, the partial pressure of dry air is - [NEET 2019]
(1) 1.18 atm (2) 1.76 atm (3) 1.176 atm (4) 0.98 atm
8. A mixture of N2 and Ar gases in a cylinder contains 7g of N2 and 8g of Ar. If the total pressure of the mixture
of the gases in the cylinder is 27 bar, the partial pressure of N2 is : [NEET 2020]
(1) 9 bar
(2) 12 bar
(3) 15 bar
(4) 18 bar
SOLUTIONS
3
1. (1) KE = RT (for one mole of a gas)
2
As, the kinetic energy of a gaseous molecule depends only on temperature, thus at constant
temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecule remains the same.
1
2. (3) r
M
r2 M2
=
r1 M1
Vg
3t = 4
VHe M
t
1 4
=
9 M
M = 36 g/mole
4. (2)
5. (4) Correction factor is corresponding to force of attraction between the gas molecule.
6. (3) Vi = V,
Vr = V – 0.2 V = 0.8 V
Vr
if value of Z < 1 then attractive forces are dominant. Z 0.8
Vi
1.2 = PH O Pair
2
PT = PH O + Pair
2
8. (2)