10th grade

GOOD DAY!
Prepared by:
Ma’am Leah Norpio
 CLASSROOM RULES
BE RAISE YOUR
RESPECTFUL HAND

LISTEN FOLLOW
ATTENTIVELY DIRECTIONS
PERMUTATION
VS.
COMBINATION
 PERMUTATION
- is an arrangement of objects in definite order or
the order does matter
 COMBINATION
- is a sequence of outcomes where the
order does not matter.
Pepperoni
Still the
Ham same
Mushroom pizza!
PERMUTATION VS. COMBINATION
Determine if the given situation involves permutation or
combination.

1. Students lining up according to their

height. PERMUTATION
2. Picking three winners. COMBINATION
3. Picking a team captain, pitcher, and
shortstop from a group. PERMUTATION
PROBABILITY
 LEARNING OBJECTIVES
• Define Probability
• Find the probability of simple events
• Apply the probability of simple
events into real-life situation
 PROBABILITY
- is the chance that same event will happen

- is the ratio of the number of ways a certain event

can occur to the number of possible outcomes.
 PROBABILITY
EXPERIMENT
Any procedure that can infinitely
repeated .

EXAMPLE: Toss a coin, rolling a die, and play a

football game
 PROBABILITY
OUTCOMES
- Results of an experiment

EXAMPLE:
Head, tail
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Win, lose, tie
 An Experiment and an Outcomes

EXPERIMENT OUTCOMES
Toss a coin Head, tail
Rolling a die 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Play a football game Win, lose, tie
An Experiment and its Sample Space

EVENT SAMPLE SPACE

- is the set of all possible
Any collection of
outcomes of an
outcome
experiment
An Experiment and its Sample Space
An Experiment and its Sample Space
An Experiment and its Sample Space

SAMPLE SPACE?
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10
How about the event that
PRIME NUMBERS the number drawn is
positive integers greater than prime?
1 with exactly two factors, 1
and the number itself. 2, 3, 5, and 7
 Probability of Simple Events
If each of the outcomes in a sample space is
equally likely occur, then the probability of an
event E, denoted as P(E) is given by
𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑤𝑎𝑦𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑐𝑎𝑛 𝑜𝑐𝑐𝑢𝑟
P (E)= 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑠
or
𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑠 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡
P (E)= 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑠 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑎𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑒 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑒
PROPERTIES OF PROBABILITY OF SIMPLE EVENT
PROBABILITY
SAMPLE SPACE?

3
Event that the rock will show?

1
1/3 or 33.33%
 PROBABILITY
SAMPLE SPACE?
A coin is tossed, find Sample space={𝐻, 𝑇}.
the probability of
Event that the head will show?
getting a head.
1
1/2 or 50%
 PROBABILITY

A. a diamond
 PROBABILITY

26 1
B. black card = or 50%
52 2
Rubrics:
Behavior- 2pts
Accuracy-5 pts
Presentation- 3 pts
Total: 100%
PROBABILITY
 PROBABILITY
1. A class has 18 boys and 9 girls. What is the
probability that a randomly selected student is
a girl? 1/3
2. A deck of cards contains cards numbered from 1
to 81. If a card is picked at random, what is the
probability of picking a card with a number that
is divisible by 5? 16/81
 EVALUATION
1. Three coins are tossed. What is the probability of
getting…
THANK YOU
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