1. The ratio of displacement to distance is 6.

A car moves from O to D along the path

(A) Always = 1 (B) Always < 1 OABCD shown in figure. What is distance
(C) Always 1 (D) May be 1 travelled and net displacement.
(A) 16,5 8 km |A
Consider the motion of the tip of the minute (B) 17,5
hand of a clock. In one hour (C) 20,4 4 km
De
(A) The displacement is non-zero (D) 15,3 km 4 km
P
(B) The distance covered is zero
(C) The average speed is zero 7. A particle starts from the origin, goes along
(D) The average velocity is zero the X-axis to the point (20 m, 0) and then
returns along the same line to the point
3. Which of the following statement is not -20m. 0). Find the distance and
true? displacement of the particle during the trip.
(A) If displacement covered of a particle is (A) 60,-20 (B) -60, 20
zero, then distance covered may or (C) 60, 20 (D) None of these
may not be zero
(B) If the distance covered is zero then the 8. A person moves on asemicircular track of
displacement must be zero radius 40 m. If he starts at one end of the
(C) The numerical value of ratio of track and reaches the other end, find the
displacement to distance is equal to or distance covered and magnitude of
less than one displacement of the person. B

(D) The numerical value of the ratio of (A) 40m

velocity to speed is always less than (B) 50m
one (C) 80 m
(D) 60m A
4. A boy completes one round of a circular
track of radius 20 m in 50 seconds. The 9. A person travels towards north by 4 m and
displacement at the end of 4 minute 10 then turns to west and travels by 3 m. The
second will be distance and displacement are
(A) 40 m (B) 20m (A) 7 mand 5 m (B) 7 m and 7 m
(C) 80 TM (D) Zero (C) 7 m and 1 m (D) 7 m and 3.5 m

5. Abody moves 6 m north, 8 m east and 10 radian in a

m vertically upwards, what is its resultant 10. The angular displacement is 2
displacement from initialposition circular path of radius 10 m. The distance
(A) 1042 m (B) 10 m and displacement are
(C) 10//2 m (D) 10 x 2 m (A) Sr m and 10/2 m
(B) 10 mand 10 m
(C) 5 m and 10 m
(D) 5/2 m and 10 m
1. (D)
2. (D)
3. (D)
4. (D)
5. (A)
6. (B)
7. (A)
8. (C)
9. (A)
10. (A)
1. A car moves for hall of its time at 80 km/h 6. A car travels from place A to the place B at
and for rest half of time at 40 km/h. Total 20 km/hour and returns at 30 km/hour. The
distance covered is 60 km. What is the average speed of the car for the whole
average speed of the car: journey is
(A) 60 km/h (B) 80 km/h (A) 25 km/hour (B) 24 km/hour
(C) 120 km/h (D) 180 km/h (C) 50km/hour (D) 5km/hour

2. The ratio of the numerical values of the 7. A particle is executing a circular motion of
average velocity and average speed of a radius R with a uniform speed v. After
body is always: completing half the circle, the change in
(A) Unity (B) Unity or less velocity and in speedwill be respectively -
(C) Unity or more (D) Less than unity (A) zero, zero (B) 2v, zero
(C) 2v, 2v (D) zero, 2v
3. If a car covers 2/5th of the total distance
with vË speed and 3/5th distance with v> then 8. Object is moving with constant velocity
average speed is : then acceleration of object:
(B) "t; (A) may uniform
(A)
2 (B) may variable
(C) must be zero
(C) 2v,v (D) 5v,v,
(D) may be zero
3v, +2v,
 9. Position of object is given as function of
4. A particle moves along the sides AB, BC, time x=P-2t+4 find velocity at t= 2 sec.
CD of a square of side 25 m with a velocity (A) 2m/s (B) 4 m/s
of 15 ms. Its average velocity is : (D) 6 m/s
B (C) zero

10. Average velocity in a time interval zero

then in same time interval average speed is:
(A) 15 ms-! (B) 10ms-! (A) must be zero
(C) 7.5 ms-! (D) 5 ms-! (B) may be zero
(C) must be non-zero
(D) may be -ve
5. A particle moves along a semicircle of
radius 10 m in 5 seconds. The average
velocity of the particle is: 11. Object is moving with constant speed then
(A) 2r ms-! (B) 47 ms-! velocity of object :
(C) 2 mns-! (D) 4ms-! (A) may be variable
(B) must be constant
(C) must be variable
(D) may be zero
12. Object is moving with constant velocity the
speed of object :
(A) may be variable
(B) may be constant
(C) must be variable
(D) must be constant
ttMh
1. Object is moving such that its velocity and 6. Which of the following statement is correct
acceleration is in opposite direction then for retardation
(A) speed may constant (A) -ve acceleration is called retardation
(B) speed may increasing (B) may be +ve and -ve acceleration is
(C) speed must be decreasing called acceleration
(D) speed may be increasing or decreasing (C) acceleration which is in the direction
of motion
2. Which of the following option is correct : (D) acceleration which is parallel to the
(A) Velocity of object increasing and velocity.
acceleration may decreasing
(B) Velocity of object decreasing and 7. Which of the following is correct relation :
acceleration may increasing (a) If V =cos t then acceleration is
(C) When acceleration may be rOn-zero increasing
when velocity of object is zero (B) If velocity is constant then acceleration
(D) All of these must be zero
(C) If acceleration is constant then velocity
must beconstant
3. Object is moving with constant velocity
then which of the following option is (D) If acceleration is zero, then velocity
correct may increasing
(A) Acceleration may be increases
(B) Acceleration is zero 8. In which option acceleration of object is
constant
(C) Acceleration is decreasing (A) x=+21 (B)y + 4t
(D) Acceleration is non-zero
(C) a=a 2 (D) V= V2x+4
4. Equation of motion is applicable for
(A) all type of motion In which of acceleration of object is
constant
(B) accelerated motion
(C) uniformly accelerated motion (A) a= kx (B) y=4 sin (21)
(C) y= e (D) y=4t
(D) non-uniform acceleration

5. Which of the following option is correct for 10. In uniform motion :

acceleration (A) Velocity must be constant
d'i (B) Speed may be variable
(A)
dt
(B)
d1 (C) Speed must be constant
(D) Acceleration may be non-zero
(C) zdD
(D) all of these
dx
11. Which of the following option is correct for
magnitude of acceleration

(A) (B) dt
dt

(D) none of these

(C) dt

ANSWERS

1. (C)
2. (D)
3. (B)
4. (C)
5. (D)
6. (B)
7. (B)
8. (D)
9. (D)
10. (A)
11. (O
1. The displacement y (in meters) of a body 6. The velocity-time relation of an electron
varies with time (in seconds) according to starting from rest is given by u= kt, where
k=2 m/s?. The distance traversed in 3sec
the equation y=-+16t
3
+2. How long
does the body come to rest ? (A) 9 mn (B) 16m
(A) 8seconds (B) 10seconds (C) 27 m (D) 36 m
(C) 12 seconds (D) 14seconds
7. The position x ofa particle varies with time
2. The initial velocity of aparticle (at =0) is () as x= a- b. The acceleration at time t
uand the acceleration of particle at time t is of the particle will be equal to zero, where t
given by f= at, where a is a constant. IS equal to -
Which of the following relation for velocity 2a
(A) (B)
vof particle after time t is true? 35
(A) v u + at (B) v=Fut atl2
(D) None of these (C) (D) Zero
(C) v=ut at 3b

3. The relation between time and 8. A particle moves along a straight line such
displacement xis expressed by x=2- 5t + that its displacement at any time is given
6 .What will be the initial velocity of the by s = - 6 +31 + 4 metres. The velocity
particle ? when the acceleration is zero is -
(A) -5 m/sec (B) -3 m/sec (A) 3 m/s (B) -12 m/s
(C) 6 m/sec (D) 3m/sec (C) 42 m/s (D) -9 m/s
 Which one of the following equations 9. A car moves along a straight line whose
represent the motion of a body with finite
constant acceleration. In these equations y equation of motion is given by s = 121 + 3²
2P where s is in metres and 1 is in
denotes the position of the body at time t
seconds. The velocity of the car at start will
and a, b and c are the constant of the be
motion -
(A) 7 m/s (B) 9 m/s
(A) y= alt + bt
(C) 12m/s (D) 16 m/s
(B) y= at
(C) y= at +b
10. The velocity of a body depends on time
(D) y= at +b + c
according to the equation y = 20 + 0.1 2.
The body is undergoing
5. The relation between time t and distance x (A) uniform acceleration
is t= ax+ Bx, where a andB are constant. (B) uniform retardation
The retardation is -
(C) non-uniform acceleration
(A) 2av² (B) 2av³ (D) zero acceleration
(C) 2aßy (D) 28'y
1. A particle starts from rest and moves with 6. A body starts from rest. What is the ratio of
uniform acceleration. Then the ratio of the distance travelled by the body during
distance covered in nth second to n second the 4th and 3rd second :
1S (A) 7/5 (B) 5/7
2_1 (C) 7/3 (D) 3/7
(A) 2n-1
(B) 2
n
n' 2n +1 7. A body travels for 15 sec starting from rest
(C) (D) with. constant acceleration. If it travels
n+1 n²
distance Si, S2 and S: in the first five
seconds, second five seconds and next five
2. A body A starts from rest with an seconds respectively the relation between
acceleration a,. After 2 s. another body B Si. S>and S3 is
starts from rest with an acceleration a. If
(A) Si = S2 = S3
they travel equal distances in the fifth (B) 5S, =3S, = S
second, after the start of A. then ratio ai : a2
isequal to (C) S,= S,= S3
(A) 5:9 (B) 5:7 3
(C) 9:5 (D) 9:7
S,-s-s
(D) S;=
3
3. A body travels a distance x in first two
seconds and a distance y in next two 8. A car moving with a speed of 50 km/hr, can
seconds. The relation between x and y is be stopped by brakes after at least 6 m. It
(A) y= 4x (B) y= X the same car is moving at aspeed of 100
(C) y= 3x (D) y= 2x km/hr. the minimum stopping distance is :
(A) 6 m (B) 12m
4. The velocity-time relationship is described (C) 18 m (D) 24 m
by equation v = P + QP. The body is
travelling with 9. A particle experiences constant
(A) zero acceleration acceleration for 20 sec after starting from
(B) uniform acceleration rest. If it travels a distance Si in the first 10
(C) uniform retardation sec and a distance S2 in the next 10 sec,
then:
(D) non-uniform acceleration
(A) Si =S2 (B) S,= S/3
(C) S, = S2/2 (D) S,= S,/4
5. A body moving with uniform acceleration 8
ms² starts from rest. The distance covered
by it in fifth second will be 10. Speed of two identical cars are uand 4uat a
(A) 8 m (B) 64 m specific instant. The ratio of the respective
distances in vwhich the two cards are
(C) 4 m (D) 36 m stopped fromthat instant is :
(A) 1:1 (B) 1: 4
(C) 1:8 (D) 1: 16
11. Aparticle moves along a straight line OX. 13. A body starts from rest is moving under a
At a time t (in seconds) the distance x (in constant acceleration up to 20 sec. If it
metres) of the particle from O is given by moves Si distance in first 10 sec., and S2
x =40 + 121 . How long would the distance in next 10 sec. then S2 will be
particle travel before coming to rest: equal to
(A) 24 m (B) 16 m (A) Si (B) 2S1
(C) 56 m (D) 40 m (C) 4S, (D) 3S,

12. The displacement of a particle 1S 14. If velocity of object V = V25-4x then

represented by the following equation find acceleration of object.
S=3 + 7+ 5t+ 8 where s is in metre and (A) 4 m/s? (B) 2m/s?
t insecond. The acceleration of the particle (C) 5 m/s? (D) 8m/s?
at t= 1is:
(A) 14 m/s? (B) 18 m/s?
(C) 32 m/s? (D) Zero
ATVS
1. An iron ball anda wooden ball of the same 6. Abody projected vertically upwards with
radius are released fromn a height H in velocity ureturns to the starting point in 4
vacuum. The times taken by both of them to seconds. Ifg= 10 m/sec?, the value of uis:
reach the ground are (A) 5 m/sec (B) 10 m/sec
(A) roughly equal (C) 15 m/sec (D) 20 m/sec
(B) unequal
(C) exactly equal 7. A train accelerates from rest at a constant
(D) inthe inverse ratio of their diameters rate a for distance x; and time . After that
is retards at constant rate B for distance x2
2. To estimate the height of a bridge over a and time and comes to the rest. Which of
river, a stone is dropped freely on the river the following relation is correct i
from the bridge. The stone takes 2 s to (A) 4a_4
touch the water surface of the river. (B)
B t,
Calculate the height of the bridge from the
water level. [Take g=9.8m/s] (C) a_, (D) B_4
(A) 19.6 m (B) 9.8 m x, B
(C) 21.4 m (D) 4.9 m
1
 8. A car accelerates from rest at a constant
3. A stone is dropped from the top of the rate of2 m/s? for some time. Then, it
tower. Its speed after it has fallen 20 m is retards at a constant rate of 4 m/s? and
[Take g = 10ms] Comes to rest. If it remains in motion for 3
(A) -10 ms-! (B) 10 ms-! second, then the maximum speed attained
(C) -20 ms-! (D) 20ms-! by the car is :
(A) 2 m/s (B) 3m/s
4. Two bodies of different masses m, and m,
(C) 4 m/s (D) 6 m/s
and dropped from two different heights,
namely a and b. The ratio of times taken by 9. Object is dropped then find velocity after 5
the two to drop through these distance is $ec.

m, b (A) 50m/s (B) 30 m/s

(A) a:b (B) (C) 60m/s (D) 10m/s
(C) Va:o (D) a:b²
10. Object is dropped then find displacement of
object in 4h sec
5. A body is falling from height h' it takes t1 (A) 25 m (B) 80 m
time to reach the ground. The time taken to (C) 25 m (D) 35 m
cover the first half of height is

(A) 1;5 (B) 11. Object is dropped from a height 80 m from

ground then find time of flight.
(C) 1, =V3i, (D) None of these (A) 4 sec (B) 5 sec
(C) 3.5 sec (D) 8 sec
12. The water drops fall at regular from atap
Sm above the ground. The third drop is
leaving the top at the instant the first drop
touches the ground. How far above the
ground is the second drop at the instant ?
(A) 1.25 m (B) 2.50 m
(C) 3.75 m (D) 4.00 m
1. Abody dropped from top of a tower fall 7. Acar moving with a speed of 40 km/h can
through 40mduring the last two seconds of be stopped by applying brakes after atleast
its fall. The height of tower is (g= 10m/s) 2 m. If the same car is moving with a speed
(A) 60m (B) 45 m of 80 km/h, what is the minimum stopping
(C) 80m distance?
(D) 50 m
(A) 4 m (B) 6 m
2. What will be the ratio of the distance (C) 8 m (D) 2m
moved byy a freely falling body from rest in
4th and 5th seconds of journey ? 8. Abodydropped from aheight h with initial
(A) 4:5 (B) 7:9 velocity. zero, strikes the ground with a
velocity3 m/s. Another body of same mass
(C) 16: 25 (D) 1:1 dropped from the same height hwith an
initial velocity of 4 m/s. The final velocity
3. A car is moving along a straight road with a of second mass, with which it strikes the
uniform acceleration. It passes through two ground is
points P and Q separated by a distance with (A) S m/s (B) 12 m/s
velocity 30 km/h and 40 km/h respectively. (C) 3m/s (D) 4m/s
The velocity of the car midway between P
and is
9. The water drop falls at regular intervals
(A) 33.3 km/h (B) 20V2 km/h from a tap 5 m above the ground. The third
(C) 25V2 km/h (D) 35 km/h drop is leaving the tap at instant the first
drop touches the ground. How far above the
ground is the second drop at that instant ?
(A) 3.75 m (B) 4.00 m
(C) 1.25 m (D) 2.50m
4. If a ball is thrown vertically upwards with
speed u, the distancecovered during the last
tseconds of its ascent is
(A) ut (B) g
10. A car accelerates from rest at a constant
(C) ut (D) (u+ g)t rate a for some time after which it
decelerates at a constant rate B and comes
5. A particle is thrown vertically upward. Its to rest. If total time elapsed is , then
velocity at half of the height is 10 m/s, then maximum velocity acquired by car will be
the maximum height attained by it (a'-B') (a'+B')
(g=10 m/s) (A) (B)
aß aß
(A) 8 m (B) 20 m (a+ B)r aßt
(C) 10m (D) 16 m (C) (D)
aß a+B

6. If a car at rest accelerates uniformly to a 11. Aboy standing at the top of a tower of 20
speed of 144 km/h in 20 s, it covers a m height drops a stone. Assuming g= 10
distance of
ms, the velocity with which it hits the
(A) 1440 cm (B) 2980 cm ground is
(C) 20 m (D) 400 m (A) 10.0 m/s (B) 20.0m/s
(C) 40.0 m/s (D) 5.0m/s
12. A ball is dropped from a high rise platform 14. A particle moves in a straight line with a
at t=0 starting from rest. After 6 seconds constant acceleration. It changes its velocity
another ball is thrown downwards from the firom 10 ms to 20 ms while passing
same platform with a speed v. The two balls through a distance 135 m in tsecond. The
meet att= 18s. What is the value of v? value oft is
(Take g =10m/s) (A) 12 (B) 9
(A) 75 m/s (B) S5 m/s (C) 10 (D) 1.8
(C) 40 m/s (D) 60 m/s
15. Cbject is projected up with speed u it is at
13. A particle starts its motion from rest under same height at 4 sec &6 sec, then find
the action of a constant force. If the velocity of projection
distance covered in first 10 seconds is S (A) 20 m/s (B) 30 m/s
and that covered in the first 20 seconds is (C) s0 m/s (D) 40 m/s
S, then
(A) S = 3S; (B) S = 4S1
(C) S= Si (D) S,= 2S1
1. (B)
2. (B)
3. (C)
4. (B)
5. (C)
6. (D)
7. (C)
8. (A)
9. (A)
10. (B)
11. (B)
12. (A)
13. (B)
14. (B)
15. (C)