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India Vision 2047 - IfSCA Presentation
India Vision 2047 - IfSCA Presentation
India Vision 2047 - IfSCA Presentation
• India’s GDP reached $ 3.75 Tn mark (2023) • Enrolment in Higher Education: 43 Mn.
• Adding $ 0.75 trillion every 2 years • 1 Lac registered Indian Start-ups
• Record exports of $ 750 Bn (FY 22-23) • Cost effective work-force
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India’s Financial Services demand met by
Global Financial Centres
Ireland
UK
USA Luxembourg
GIFT IFSC
Singapore
Mauritius
1. India will need a cumulative net capital inflow of $11-18 Tn. to fund its
GFCF requirement for 2047 ~ $ 750 Bn /year
2. India will require ~ USD 4 Tn. 3. India will require ~ USD 10 Tn. to
to meet Infrastructure Targets by meet its net-zero emission
2030 (NIP) commitment by 2070
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Hon’ble PM’s Vision for GIFT IFSC
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GIFT International Financial Services Centre
The answer to India’s 2047 Financial Capital Needs
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CONFLUENCE OF TRI-CITIES
Gandhinagar
GIFT City
Ahmedabad
• 20 Mins from Ahmedabad International Airport. • Metro Railway Connectivity to Ahmedabad (2024)
• 15 Mins from Nearest Railway Station. • Mumbai Ahmedabad High Speed Bullet Train (2026)
• Walk to Work – 2 Residential apartments ready • Spread across 886 Acres (being expanded to 3300 acres)
and 22 under construction in GIFT City • Built up Area - 0.4 mn sqft operational, 1 mn sqft under construction
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INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT
COMMERCIAL
BUSINESS DISTRICT TECHNOLOGY
MOBILITY SOCIAL
• External Connectivity includes MRTS
INFRASTRUCTURE
/ Roads • Educational Institutes
• Efficient Public - Private • International & Domestic
Transportation Schools
• Dedicated Pedestrian Walkways • State-of-the-art healthcare 8
• Dedicated Multilevel Parking • Universities / Training schools
International Finanical Services Centres Authority
IFSCA established as a
11 Unified financial regulator under the IFSCA Act, 2019
22 IFSCA is mandated to develop and regulate financial institutions, financial services and
financial products within the International Financial Services Centre’s in India
IFSCA is vested with combined powers of four domestic financial regulators namely RBI*,
33 SEBI*, IRDAI* & PFRDA* under 15 Central Statutes
*RBI- Reserve Bank of India, *SEBI- Securities and Exchange Board of India, *IRDAI- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority & *PFRDA-
Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority 9
Jurisdictional Comparison
10
GIFT IFSC: Unique and Distinct Features
● Foreign Banks (10) ● Clearing Corporation (2) ● Alternate Investment Funds (105)
● Custodians (5)
EMERGING BUSINSESS
● Global Fintech Hub (47)
INSURANCE NICHE INSTITUTIONS
● Global in-House Centres (3)
● International Bullion Exchange (1)
● Indian & Foreign Insurer (7)
● Sustainable Finance
● Finance Companies (6)
● Indian & Foreign Reinsurer (1)
● Foreign Universities & Insitutions (2)
● Global Treasury Centre (3)
● Insurance Intermediaries (21)
● Professional Service Providers (62)
● ITFS Platform (3)
● Insurance Web-Aggregators
● Aircraft Leasing & Financing (28)
Registration of
Insurance Framework for Foreign AML, CFT and
Insurance Framework for
Intermediary setting up ITFS University KYC Guidelines
Business Ship Lease 2022
Regulations 2021 2021 Regulations 2022 2022
Regulations 2021
Insurance Manner of
Payment & Investment by Framework for
Products and Insurance Web IFSC Insurance Global Re-Insurance
Pricing Receipt of
Aggregator, 2022 Office Administrative Regulations 2023
Regulations 2022 Premium
Regulations 2022 Regulations 2022 Office 2022 13
Business Highlights: GIFT IFSC
620 + $ 75 Bn $ 52 Bn
Number of IFSCA Registered* Monthly turnover on IFSC Total Banking Asset Size in
Entities till January 2024 International Stock January 2024
Exchanges in January 2024
6000+ $ 54 Bn $ 714 Bn
Cumulative Banking transactions
Employment in GIFT SEZ in Cumulative Debt Listing on till January 2024
January 2024 IFSC Exchanges till January
2024
140 + $ 31 Bn + $ 755 Bn
Total Number of Aviation Total targeted corpus of Cumulative Derivative transactions
Assets leased from IFSC till Alternative Investment booked by Banks till January 2024
January 2024 Funds till January 2024 14
*Registered, Licensed, Authorized, Notified, etc.
Key Entities in: GIFT IFSC and GIFT City
Banking Alternative Ancillary Companies in
Other Entities
Investment Funds Services DTA
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COMPETITIVE TAX REGIME
● No CTT**/STT**/GST**/Stamp Duty
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1. Banking Sector
• Banks in GIFT IFSC are provide following services: 11 Foreign Banks & 1MDB
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2. Capital Market Highlights
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3. Funds Industry:
• Emerging as a preferred jurisdiction for global
funds industry incl., Venture Capital Funds, Funds Ecosystem in GIFT IFSC 1
Private Equity, Hedge Funds, Climate Funds, Total Commitment to Funds: $ 31 Bn
102
etc. 105
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• Sovereign Wealth funds/pension funds : ADIA, 30 32
GIC, Temasek, CPPIB investing in IFSC Funds 22 24
13 13
• Entire ecosystem present including Trusteeship 1 1 3 3
firms, Custodians, Fund Administrators, Law Mar-21 Jul-21 Dec-21 Mar-22 Jul-22 Dec-22 Mar-23 Apr-23 30- Nov -23
Jan-24
23
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Insurance Ecosystem
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4. Permissible Business for IFSC Insurance Offices(IIO)
Direct Insurance (Life) Direct Insurance (NL) Direct Insurance (Health) Re-insurance
➢ Indian Diaspora (such ➢ Units in IFSC, ➢ Indian Diaspora (such ➢ RI Support to cedants
NRIs and PIOs etc). ➢ Other SEZs in India, NRIs and PIOs etc). (IIOs) in the IFSC
➢ Life Insurance policies ➢ From outside India ➢ Health Insurance ➢ Retro support to IIOs
for Non-resident (subject to local laws), policies for Non- in the IFSC,
employees of Indian ➢ Coverage for Indian resident employees of ➢ RI support to Indian
companies interest/risk abroad Indian companies Direct insurers
➢ Properties in India ➢ Group Health (cedant)
➢ Group Life Insurance
business for SEZ and (subject to Sec. 2CB of Insurance for SEZ and ➢ Retro support to
the Insurance Act, IFSC employers for Indian Re-insurers /
IFSC employers for
1938), their employees FRBs
their employees
➢ Insurance in relation to ➢ Foreign nationals ➢ RI and Retro support
➢ Foreign nationals offshore risks of (medical tourism) to cedants/re-insurers
exporters & importers based outside India.
IIO registered as place of business / branch, shall be permitted to transact such class of business which is
permitted to the Applicant by its home country regulatory or supervisory authority 25
Details of Registered IIOs /
IFSC Insurance Intermediary Offices (IIIOs) - 22
IIIOs
IFSC Insurance Offices (IIOs) - 8
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Aircraft Leasing Ecosystem
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5. Aircraft & Ship Leasing
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FinTech Hub
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6. Creating a world-class FinTech hub
Categories of Grants
✓ FinTech Startup Grant FinTech Hub
✓ Proof of Concept Grant FinTech Physical
✓ Green FinTech Grant Incentive Infrastructure ✓ Co-working spaces created
✓ Listing Support Grants Scheme 2022 (FinX Labs operational with
✓ Other Grants 48 seats)
✓ Tie-ups with Incubators
Investor Ecosystem
Regulatory Cooperation Investor Eco-
✓ Flagship Event to establish Infinity Forum system ✓ Tieups with VCs
‘Thought Leadership’ ✓ Tieups with Angels, Private
✓ Hackathon Series I-Sprint-21 Equity players.
and I-Sprint-22 30
Sustainable Finance
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7. Sustainable Finance
Banking 9.2
• Mandatory board approved policy for 8.1
7.2
Sustainable Lending
• 5 % loans to be directed towards Sustainable
Lending
• Banks commenced lending from FY 23-24
2 2
Funds Industry
• Sustainability related disclosures for large
Fund Entities (AUM >$ 3 Bn) ESG Listing
• Dedicated ESG Funds/Schemes enabled Oct-20 Mar-21 Mar-22 Dec-22 Mar-23 Jan-24
May-23
• 1st ESG Fund launched from IFSC 32
International Bullion Exchange
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8. India International Bullion Exchange (IIBX)
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9. Professional Services Ecosystem
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10. International Collaboration: MoU’s
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SCAN to
DOWNLOAD
PRESENTATION
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Annexure - IFSCA Funds Regulations explained
IFSCA (Fund Management) Regulations, 2022
2. Fund/ Scheme
Venture Capital Schemes (VC), Restricted schemes – Private
Equity/VC/Hedge Funds, Retail Scheme
5. Innovations
Innovation Sandbox and Special Purpose Vehicles
Key Consideration for Choosing GIFT IFSC
Co-investment is
Single Registration and Simplified registration
Diversification and allowed in the fund
Unified Regulatory process for the FME
Leverage flexibility structure or through
Framework and funds
SPV
Regulatory framework
Availability of Green No PAN for Foreign that ensures investor Proximity to the place
Channel for Funds Investors protection and of investment
transparency
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Fund Management Entity Registration – Risk based approach
Registered (Non-
Retail)
Entity Risk
VC/PE/REITs/InvITs
PMS
Authorised FME
VC Funds
Angle Funds
Family Office
Legal Structure Company or LLP Company or LLP or Company or branch thereof (at least 4 directors, 2 or
or branch thereof branch thereof more Independent)
Experience FME or its holding company may or may >5 years of experience in managing AUM of at least
not have relevant experience but Key USD 200 million with more than 25,000 investors or At
personnel need to have relevant least one person in control having >25% holding shall
experience (detailed later) have at least 5 years of experience in financial services.
Other criteria for sound track record for new
generation Fin-tech companies – Market development.
Branch Mode Permitted subject to the entity being registered and / or regulated for a similar activity in any of
the FATF member country jurisdiction. 44
Substance Requirement
Employees in At least 1 officer shall have more At least 2 officer shall have At least 3 officer shall have
IFSC than 5 years of experience in more than 5 years of more than 5 years of experience
dealing with securities market + experience in dealing with in dealing with securities
Professional Qualification securities market + market + Professional
Professional Qualification Qualification
Infrastructure FME should have necessary infrastructure, manpower, risk management policies (to identify,
and other address and monitor the risks associated with the funds’ assets that it manages), etc. to effectively
requirements discharge the activities of the FME. This should be commensurate to the size of its operations.
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Sponsor Contribution (Skin in the game)
Particulars Venture Capital Restricted Schemes Retail / Non-Restricted Schemes
Schemes
FME Targeted corpus < USD 30 Close ended - Targeted corpus < Close ended - lower of 1 per cent of
Contribution mn: Minimum 2.5% but USD 30 mn: Minimum 2.5% but the corpus or USD 200,000
not exceeding 10% not exceeding 10% Targeted
Targeted corpus > USD 30 corpus > USD 30 mn: Minimum Open ended Fund - lower of 1 per
mn: Minimum USD USD 750,000 but not exceeding cent of the corpus or USD 2,00,000
750,000 but not exceeding 10%
10%
Open ended - Targeted corpus <
USD 30 mn: Minimum 5% but not
exceeding 10% Targeted corpus >
USD 30 mn: Minimum USD
1,500,000 but not exceeding 10%
1. Contribution requirements to be fulfilled by FME or its associates within 45 days (extension may be granted by Authority) and to be maintained on ongoing basis
2. Contribution to be included for the calculation of Net-worth
3. FME Contribution Exempted in the following cases:
a. Fund of Fund Schemes investing in schemes by FME or its related entity wherein FME or its related entity is required to make a sponsor contribution OR
b. More than 2/3 investors are accredited investors OR
c. Investors holding more than 2/3 AUM exempts the FME from the sponsor contribution requirements
4. In case of relocation of funds/ schemes established or incorporated or registered outside India to IFSC
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Type of Schemes
Type of Scheme Close Ended Close or Open Ended Close or Open Ended
47
Fund Regime – Other Scheme Specific Requirements
Particulars Venture Capital Schemes Restricted Schemes (Non- Retail / Non-Restricted
Retail) Schemes
Min Scheme USD 5 Million (Max USD 200 M) USD 5 Million USD 5 Million
size
Leverage Permissible subject to disclosure in offer document, Material Not permitted. Borrowing only
change with approval from 2/3 investors in value. Need to have for meeting temporary liquidity
comprehensive risk management framework appropriate to its requirement up to 20%
size, complexity and risk profile.
Investment Based on disclosure in document and governed by the internal Single Investee Company – 10%
Diversification investment policy of the fund Sector – 25% (except in case of
norms sectoral or thematic fund)
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Other Aspects
Particulars Keys Points
Portfolio Registered FME may offer Portfolio Management Services (PMS) to its clients
Management Minimum ticket size: USD 150,000
Services (PMS) Funds to be kept in separate account, to be maintained in a bank account
Family Office A framework to facilitate a self-managed investment fund of a family office has been
provided in the regulations
Fund Lab The fund managers may try new strategies in a controlled manner and build a track
record for their fund
Special Purpose FME shall be permitted to create SPVs under the main scheme to enable undertaking
Vehicle (SPV) co-investment or leverage along with the Fund/ scheme subject to certain conditions
Environment Social The intent of making IFSC a hub for a host of activities related to sustainable finance,
Governance (ESG) disclosures have been proposed to be mandated at the entity level and scheme level
Exchange Traded IFSC shall be able to launch not just Index based ETFs but also Active ETFs and
Funds (ETFs) Commodity based ETFs
Stressed Assets Realizing the important role of IFSC in the Government initiative of addressing the
issue of NPAs faced by banks, a framework has been prescribed for special situation
funds to be launched by fund managers in IFSC
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Process of setting up FME and Fund in IFSC
50