An essay is a longer piece of writing that typically consists of multiple paragraphs organized

around a central idea or thesis. It includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion,
and it provides a comprehensive exploration of a topic.

A paragraph, on the other hand, is a shorter segment of writing that usually consists of several
sentences focused on a single topic or idea. Paragraphs are often used within essays to develop
and support arguments, provide evidence, or transition between different points.

In summary, while both essays and paragraphs are units of writing, essays are longer and more
comprehensive, consisting of multiple paragraphs that develop and support a central thesis,
whereas paragraphs are shorter segments of writing that focus on a specific topic or idea within
the larger structure of an essay.