TERHAD 50/MATEMATIK

MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE
FORM 1

The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly used

SHAPES AND SPACE

1. Area of rectangle = Length × Width

1
2. Area of triangle = 2 × Base × Height

3. Area of parallelogram = Base × Height

1
4. Area of trapezium =  sum of parallel sides  height
2

5. Sum of interior angles of polygon = (n − 2)  180 o

RELATIONS

1. Pythagoras’ Theorem
𝑐 2 = 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2

MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE
FORM 2
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly used.

SHAPES AND SPACE

1. Area of rectangle = Length × Width

1
2. Area of triangle = × Base × Height
2
3. Area of parallelogram = Base × Height
1
4. Area of trapezium =  sum of parallel sides  height
2

5. Circumference of circle = d = 2r

Area of circle =  r
2
6.

7. Curved surface area of cylinder = 2rh

SULIT
TERHAD 50/MATEMATIK
2
8. Surface area of sphere = 4 r

9. Volume of right prism = cross sectional area  length

10 . Volume of cuboid = Length × Width × Height

11. Volume of cylinder =  r 2 h

1
12. Volume of cone =  r 2h
3
4
r
3
13. Volume of sphere =
3
1
14. Volume of right pyramid =  base area  height
3

15. Sum of interior angles of polygon = (n − 2)  180 o

16. arc length = angle subtended at centre

circumference of circle 360

17. area of sector = angle subtended at centre

area of circle 360
PERKAITAN

1. Distance = ( x 2 − x1 ) 2 + ( y 2 − y1 ) 2
 x + x y + y2 
2. Midpoint ( x, y ) =  1 2 , 1 
 2 2 
3. Average speed = Distance travelled
Time taken
4. Mean = sum of data .
number of data

Mean = sum of (classmark frequency)

sum of frequencies

5. Probability of an event

n( A)
P( A) =
n( S )
6. Complement of an event
P( A' ) = 1 − P( A)
vertical distance
7. Gradient, m =
horizontal distance

y 2 − y1
m=
x 2 − x1

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TERHAD 50/MATEMATIK
FORM 3
.
SHAPES AND SPACE

PA'
1. Scale factor, k =
PA

2. Area of image = k 2  area of object

PERKAITAN
m+ n
1. a  a = a
m n

m−n
2. a  a = a
m n

3.
(a m ) n = a mn

4. I = Prt

r nt
5. MV = P (1 + )
n
6. A = P + Prt

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