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Module 8 Sensory System
Module 8 Sensory System
Overview:
I. Learning Outcomes:
1. Skin (external)
2. Tongue
3. Nose
4. Ears
5. Eyes
Types of Sensory Receptors
Sense of Hearing
(1) Labyrinths
(a) Bony labyrinth. The bony labyrinth
(LABYRINTH=a maze)is a complex
cavity within the temporal bone. It has
three semicircular canals, a
vestibule(hallway), a snail-shaped
portion.
(b) Membranous labyrinth. The
membranous labyrinth is a hollow
tubular structure suspended within the
bony labyrinth.
(2) Fluids of the internal ear. The endolymph
is a fluid filling the space within the
membranous labyrinth. The perilymph is a
fluid filling the space between the
membranous labyrinth and bony labyrinth.
(3) The cochlea. The cochlea is a spiral
structure associated with hearing. It has 2-
1/2 turns. Its outer boundaries are formed
by the snail-shaped portion of the body
labyrinth.
Sense of Sight.
How we see
1. Light enters through the pupil. The iris can contract or dilate
to allow different amounts of light into the eye.
2. Light passes through the lens and vitreous humor to the back
of the eye, the retina. The lens can change shape to focus light
through accommodation. Object is far the lens flattens. Object
is near the lens rounds.
The image projected from the lens on the back of the eye is
upside down.
3. The retina has photoreceptor cells that detect light and send
impulses to the brain.
4. Impulses from the rods and cones in the retina are sent to the
optic nerve. This spot on the retina has not rods or cones and
creates a blind spot.
5. The optic nerves from each eye cross at the optic chiasm.
Input from the right eye goes to the left occipital lobe. Input from
the left eye goes to the right occipital lobe
V. Evaluation:
MULTIPLE CHOICES
Direction: Read the questions carefully and choose the
right answer from the four possibilities. (5points each)
VI. Assignment:
Direction: Read and understand the statements carefully
and give the corresponding answers precisely. (10 points
each)
1. List the (5) five senses and give each importance and
function.
2. List at least 5 parts of each sense (touch, smell, taste, sight
and hearing).
3. What will be the possible happen to the human if there’s no
have senses?
4. Explain the implication of this subject/topic to us and how we
are going to apply this someday as a teacher?